Research news on Strings & branes

Strings & branes is a research area within theoretical high-energy physics and quantum gravity that studies extended fundamental objects—one-dimensional strings and higher-dimensional branes—in frameworks such as string theory and M-theory. It analyzes their dynamics, interactions, and spectra using tools from quantum field theory, conformal field theory, and differential geometry, and explores their role in unifying gauge interactions and gravity. The field includes investigation of D-branes, worldsheet and worldvolume theories, dualities (e.g., T- and S-duality), holographic correspondences like AdS/CFT, and the non-perturbative structure of underlying theories, with implications for black hole physics, compactifications, and effective low-energy models.

Can the Large Hadron Collider snap string theory?

In physics, there are two great pillars of thought that don't quite fit together. The Standard Model of particle physics describes all known fundamental particles and three forces: electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force, ...

Einstein's dream of a unified field theory accomplished?

During the latter part of the 20th century, string theory was put forward as a unifying theory of physics foundations. String theory has not, however, fulfilled expectations. That is why we are of the view that the scientific ...

The strangest coincidence in physics: The AdS/CFT correspondence

Attempts to turn string theory into a workable theory of nature have led to the potential conclusion that our universe is a hologram—that what we perceive as three spatial dimensions is actually composed of only two. The ...

Why string theory requires extra dimensions

String theory found its origins in an attempt to understand the nascent experiments revealing the strong nuclear force. Eventually another theory, one based on particles called quarks and force carriers called gluons, would ...

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