Research news on Stellar feedback

Stellar feedback as a research area investigates how energy, momentum, and chemically enriched material injected by stars regulate the formation and evolution of galaxies and the interstellar medium (ISM). It encompasses processes such as photoionization, stellar winds, radiation pressure, and supernova explosions, and their roles in heating, ionizing, and dispersing gas, driving turbulence, launching galactic outflows, and quenching or triggering star formation. The field combines analytical models, high-resolution simulations, and multiwavelength observations to quantify feedback efficiencies, coupling mechanisms to the ISM, and the impact on galaxy scaling relations, metal enrichment, and the broader baryon cycle in cosmological structure formation.

The RCW 36 nebula: A cosmic hawk and its baby stars

This image, taken with ESO's Very Large Telescope (VLT), seems to have captured a cosmic hawk as it spans its wings. While the dark clouds in the middle of the image make up the head and body of the bird of prey, the filaments ...

Persistent shock wave around dead star puzzles astronomers

Gas and dust flowing from stars can, under the right conditions, clash with a star's surroundings and create a shock wave. Now, astronomers using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope (ESO's VLT) have imaged ...

Stardust study resets how life's atoms spread through space

Starlight and stardust are not enough to drive the powerful winds of giant stars, transporting the building blocks of life through our galaxy. That's the conclusion of a new study from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, ...

Dazzling cosmic jet reveals time-stamped history of star birth

An international team of astronomers has uncovered the most unmistakable evidence yet that the powerful jets launched by newborn stars reliably record a star's most violent growth episodes, confirming a long-standing model ...

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