Research news on Re-Epithelialization

Re-epithelialization is a wound-healing biological process in which epithelial cells migrate, proliferate, and differentiate to restore the integrity of an epithelial barrier after injury. Following tissue damage, keratinocytes or other epithelial cells at the wound edge undergo phenotypic changes, including loss of stable cell–cell and cell–matrix adhesions, cytoskeletal reorganization, and increased motility, enabling them to crawl over the provisional matrix. Concurrently, cell proliferation replenishes the epithelial cell pool, while basement membrane components are remodeled and reassembled. Re-epithelialization is tightly regulated by growth factors, cytokines, extracellular matrix signals, and mechanical cues, and is essential for re-establishing tissue homeostasis and barrier function.

Jellyfish reveal rapid repair system behind scar-free healing

A decade ago this summer, at the Marine Biological Laboratory, Jocelyn Malamy watched jellyfish cells "walk" toward each other to close a wound for the first time. An associate professor of molecular genetics and cell biology ...

Aligned cells may explain why some wounds heal faster than others

Understanding how wounds heal after injury could be a step closer thanks to a new mathematical model developed by researchers at the University of Bristol. The study, published in Physical Review Letters, builds on previous ...

Researchers develop wound dressing that can reveal infection

A nanocellulose wound dressing that can reveal early signs of infection without interfering with the healing process has been developed by researchers at Linköping University, Sweden. Their study, published in Materials Today ...