Research news on Radio frequency techniques

Radio frequency techniques encompass experimental and analytical methods that generate, manipulate, and detect electromagnetic fields in the radio frequency (RF) range, typically from kHz to tens of GHz, for probing, controlling, or characterizing physical, chemical, or biological systems. These techniques include RF spectroscopy, RF reflectometry, impedance and network analysis, RF trapping and manipulation of charged particles or spins, and RF-based imaging or sensing modalities. They rely on precisely engineered transmission lines, resonators, antennas, and matching networks to control field distributions, optimize signal-to-noise ratios, and extract quantitative parameters such as permittivity, conductivity, relaxation times, or device response functions under well-defined RF excitation conditions.

Physicists observe polaron formation for the first time

When an electron travels through a polar crystalline solid, its negative charge attracts the positively charged atomic cores, causing the surrounding crystal lattice to deform. The electron and lattice distortion then move ...

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