Research news on protists

Protists are a diverse, polyphyletic assemblage of predominantly unicellular eukaryotic organisms that do not fit within the traditional kingdoms of animals, plants, or fungi and are therefore used as a conceptual rather than taxonomic grouping in modern systematics. They exhibit a wide range of cellular organizations (from solitary to colonial and simple multicellular forms), nutritional strategies (photoautotrophy, heterotrophy, mixotrophy), and modes of locomotion (flagella, cilia, pseudopodia). As a topic in biology, “protists” encompasses key model systems for studying eukaryotic cell biology, endosymbiosis, genome evolution, and the ecological roles of microbial eukaryotes in aquatic and soil ecosystems.

Single-cell sequencing reveals unexpected protist diversity

Researchers from the Earlham Institute, in collaboration with the Department of Biology at the University of Oxford, have discovered three previously unrecognized lineages of the protist Bodo, each with its own bacterial ...

Toxoplasmosis: How a deadly parasite infects its host cells

Researchers at LMU in collaboration with the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) in Heidelberg have discovered how the parasite Toxoplasma gondii builds a specialized structure that allows it to move and invade host ...

Genomes of 24,000 previously unknown microbes revealed by new tools

QUT researchers have recovered the genomes of more than 24,000 previously unknown microbial species—some from entirely new branches of life that likely evolved before plants and animals. The microbes are detailed in two studies ...

Expansion microscopy helps chart the planktonic universe

Plankton are the invisible engines of life on Earth, producing much of the planet's oxygen and forming the foundation of the oceanic food chain. They are also incredibly diverse, with tens of thousands of species described ...

Novel fungal phyla and classes revealed by eDNA long reads

Recent advances in long-read sequencing techniques have produced large amounts of high-quality rRNA marker gene data about eukaryotic organisms, but many of these taxa have remained unknown at the highest taxonomic levels: ...