Research news on platinum

Platinum, as a scientific research topic, encompasses the study of this transition metal’s electronic structure, coordination chemistry, and catalytic behavior across heterogeneous and homogeneous systems. Research focuses on its d-orbital configuration, strong metal–ligand interactions, and surface adsorption properties that underpin applications in electrocatalysis (e.g., oxygen reduction, hydrogen evolution), automotive exhaust treatment, and fine chemical synthesis. Platinum-based topics also include alloy design to modulate activity and stability, nanostructuring to increase active surface area, and mechanistic elucidation of reaction pathways using spectroscopic, electrochemical, and computational methods to optimize performance and reduce precious metal loading.

Using peat as sustainable precursor for fuel cell catalyst materials

Iron-nitrogen-carbon catalysts have the potential to replace the more expensive platinum catalysts currently used in fuel cells. This is shown by a study conducted by researchers from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin (HZB), Physikalisch-Technische ...

Creating nanoislands enhances platinum catalyst efficiency

Noble metals such as platinum can make useful catalysts to accelerate chemical reactions, particularly hydrogenation (adding hydrogen atoms to a molecule). A research team led by Professor Bruce Gates at the UC Davis Department ...

Study reveals why carbon boosts metal nanoparticle catalysts

Precious metals play an important role in the chemical industry as catalysts: With the help of silver, platinum, palladium or other elements, chemical reactions can take place that would otherwise not progress or would only ...

Study reveals reversible assembly of platinum catalyst

Chemists at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory, Stony Brook University (SBU), and their collaborators have uncovered new details of the reversible assembly and disassembly of a platinum catalyst. ...

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