Research news on nekton

Nekton are actively swimming aquatic organisms that can move independently of water currents, distinguished from plankton by their ability to control horizontal and vertical locomotion. This assemblage is defined functionally rather than taxonomically and includes many fishes, cephalopods, marine mammals, and some crustaceans. Nekton occupy diverse trophic levels, often serving as key meso- and top predators that structure food webs and mediate energy transfer between pelagic and benthic systems. Their population dynamics, migratory behavior, and physiological adaptations (e.g., buoyancy control, hydrodynamic body forms) are central topics in marine ecology, fisheries science, and ecosystem modeling.

Uncovering the secrets of the basking shark's bizarre skin

New research reveals the unusual shape, size and pattern of the dermal denticles that cover basking sharks—thought to be unique to this species. Researchers propose that the shape and arrangement of the skin's scales protect ...

Walking sharks break biology reproduction rules

New research from James Cook University has made the extraordinary discovery that epaulette sharks can reproduce and lay eggs without any measurable rise in energy use.

Manta rays create mobile ecosystems, study finds

A new study from the University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science and the Marine Megafauna Foundation finds that young Caribbean manta rays (Mobula yarae) often swim with groups of other ...

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