Research news on Multiphase flows

Multiphase flows as a research area focus on the physics, modeling, and numerical simulation of flows involving more than one thermodynamic phase (e.g., gas–liquid, liquid–solid, gas–solid, or gas–liquid–solid systems). The field investigates interfacial dynamics, phase distribution, momentum, mass, and heat transfer between phases, and the onset of instabilities and flow regime transitions. Research emphasizes constitutive modeling (e.g., Euler–Euler and Euler–Lagrange frameworks), closure relations for interphase forces and turbulence, high-fidelity experimental diagnostics, and advanced computational methods to predict and control multiphase behavior in applications such as energy systems, chemical reactors, and environmental flows.

Mini tornadoes spin out dried cellulose nanofibers

Researchers at the University of Maine and the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) are collaborating on a new way to dry non-aggregated cellulose nanofiber—a material that could replace ...

Using complex networks to tame combustion instability

Engineers have long battled a problem that can cause loud, damaging oscillations inside gas turbines and aircraft engines: combustion instability. These unwanted pressure fluctuations create vibrations so intense that they ...

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