Mining hazards are topic areas encompassing the spectrum of physical, chemical, geological, and operational risks inherent to mineral extraction and processing activities. They include ground control failures (rockbursts, subsidence, roof collapses), explosions (methane, coal dust), inundation and water inrush, ventilation deficiencies leading to asphyxiants or toxic gas exposure, and exposure to respirable dusts such as crystalline silica causing pneumoconioses. Additional hazards involve noise, vibration, thermal stress, equipment-related trauma, and chronic exposure to heavy metals and reagents. Research on mining hazards focuses on risk assessment, monitoring and prediction (e.g., geotechnical modeling, gas sensing), control technologies, and regulatory and management frameworks to reduce morbidity, mortality, and environmental impacts.
Mountain snowpacks accumulate snow throughout the winter, building up stores of water that will supply communities across the American West throughout the long dry season.
Earth Sciences
Apr 2, 2025
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The world's oceans harbor a cultural heritage of sunken ships, remains of those lost in the transatlantic slave trade and Indigenous islanders' spiritual ties to the sea that must be protected, NGOs and native peoples say.
Environment
Mar 26, 2025
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52
Scientists said they have seen the first signs of life returning to deep sea mining tracks carved into the abyssal seabed more than four decades ago, but warned on Wednesday that full recovery may be "impossible."
Environment
Mar 26, 2025
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107
After more than a decade of negotiations, a new round of talks to finalize a code to regulate deep-sea mining in international waters begins Monday in Jamaica, with hopes high for adoption this year.
Environment
Mar 17, 2025
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41
Why are gold deposits found at all? Gold is famously unreactive, and there seems to be little reason why gold should be concentrated, rather than uniformly scattered throughout the Earth's crust. Now, an international group ...
Nanomaterials
Jul 5, 2021
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