Galaxy dark matter halos as a research area focuses on the structure, composition, and dynamical role of extended, non-luminous mass distributions surrounding galaxies, investigated primarily through gravitational effects such as rotation curves, strong and weak lensing, satellite kinematics, and large-scale structure. This field addresses halo density profiles, concentration–mass relations, subhalo populations, and their dependence on cosmological parameters and dark matter models (e.g., cold vs. warm). It also studies baryon–halo interactions, including feedback-driven core formation, galaxy–halo connection (abundance matching, halo occupation), and the impact of halos on galaxy formation, evolution, and environmental processes within the cosmological context.
The Milky Way may have undergone a dramatic change in orientation during its history, according to new research that helps explain a long-standing mystery about our galaxy. Using supercomputer simulations of galaxies like ...
Astronomy
Jul 21, 2026
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A new ultra-faint dwarf galaxy has been discovered in the vicinity of Andromeda (M31), the Milky Way's large neighboring galaxy. The new study, published in Astronomy & Astrophysics suggests that the galaxy, named And XXXVI, ...
Astronomy
Jun 29, 2026
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A new study debunks a recent claim that astronomers may have detected a lunar-mass primordial black hole. In a reanalysis of observations from the Dark Energy Camera (DECam), researchers found that the star nicknamed "Phoebe" ...
Just a few hundred million years after the Big Bang, the universe was a dark and simple place. There were no galaxies like the Milky Way, no planets, and no heavy elements such as carbon or oxygen. Instead, vast clouds of ...
Astronomy
Jun 22, 2026
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A stunningly concentrated and hefty galaxy cluster, from a time in the universe's history when such massive structures aren't expected to have fully formed yet, is challenging cosmic evolution theories. Across a series of ...
Astronomy
Jun 19, 2026
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This NASA Hubble Space Telescope image features a galaxy cluster called CL0016+1609, or MACS J0018.5+1626, that is very bright at X-ray wavelengths and is one of the most extensively studied clusters at X-ray and radio wavelengths. ...
Astronomy
Jun 18, 2026
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Two U.S. physicists have suggested that the nine concentric rings surrounding the galaxy LEDA 1313424, also known as the Bullseye galaxy, could have emerged through the quantum behavior of particles of dark matter. Through ...
A Yale-led team of astronomers has found a third galaxy devoid of dark matter—located alongside the other two in a formation that has never been seen before. Astronomers have followed a faint, cosmic trail of gas to a third ...
Astronomy
Jun 16, 2026
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Picture the Milky Way not as a silent pinwheel of stars but as something that quietly sings. Scattered through it are millions of pairs of dead stars, mostly white dwarfs, whirling around each other and stirring ripples in ...
Astronomy
Jun 15, 2026
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The European Space Agency (ESA) has officially adopted ARRAKIHS as a scientific mission, confirming the target launch date of 2030. Matthieu Schaller is part of the science team: "I look forward to learning more about the ...
Astronomy
Jun 11, 2026
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