Energy utilization as a research area investigates the quantitative conversion, distribution, and consumption of energy within technical, biological, or socioeconomic systems, with emphasis on efficiency, losses, and optimization under thermodynamic and engineering constraints. It encompasses analytical and experimental methods to characterize energy flows, exergy destruction, and performance metrics across processes such as industrial manufacturing, transportation, buildings, and energy conversion technologies. Research typically integrates modeling, measurement, and control strategies to minimize primary energy input for a given service output, reduce waste heat and parasitic loads, and support system-level planning, often interfacing with energy systems analysis, demand-side management, and sustainability assessment.
New research by MIT Sloan School of Management finds that global leaders who participate in facilitated engagements using an interactive climate policy simulator, En-ROADS, demonstrated a stronger understanding of climate ...
Environment
Mar 27, 2026
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6
Governments' attempts to achieve climate goals are falling short, in large part because wealthy economies are continuing to pursue economic growth. As these economies ramp up production and consumption, they make climate ...
Environment
Mar 13, 2026
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35
Is industry doing enough for the climate—or are many efforts still largely plans on paper? A new study from Chalmers University of Technology examines how Sweden's 20 largest industrial emitters are working toward the goal ...
Environment
Mar 12, 2026
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11
Researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas have developed a new electrolyte system that significantly boosts the energy-harvesting performance of twistrons, which are carbon nanotube yarns that generate electricity ...
Nanomaterials
Mar 11, 2026
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26
It is a double-edged sword. As the planet heats up, more of us are turning up and turning to air conditioning to keep us cool. The trouble is that, as well as consuming vast amounts of electricity, AC also leads to significant ...
As you pass the popcorn or settle in to binge a new series, the carbon footprint of the on-screen world is unlikely to be at the front of your mind. But the reality is that, like many industries, film and television production ...
Environment
Feb 27, 2026
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10
Researchers at UNSW have discovered a new way to make graphene, a remarkable "wonder material," using just discarded peanut shells. The development opens the door to cheaper, more sustainable electronics and energy storage ...
Nanomaterials
Feb 26, 2026
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168
While air conditioning protects people from dangerous heat, it also significantly worsens global warming—by 2050, potentially producing more carbon dioxide than the current annual emissions of the United States, a new study ...
Environment
Feb 25, 2026
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36
A research team affiliated with UNIST has developed stable and efficient chalcogenide-based photoelectrodes, addressing a longstanding challenge of corrosion. This advancement paves the way for the commercial viability of ...
Nanomaterials
Feb 7, 2026
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71
The extraction of olive pomace oil is cited as the most sustainable alternative for the recovery of the olive oil industry's byproducts, according to a methodology developed by the UCO that considers economic, environmental ...
Agriculture
Feb 3, 2026
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19
