Electromagnetic radiation astronomy is a research area focused on observing and interpreting astrophysical phenomena through their emission, absorption, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation across the entire spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays. It encompasses the development and use of ground-based and space-borne telescopes, detectors, and instrumentation optimized for specific wavelength ranges, along with calibration, data reduction, and spectral, temporal, and imaging analysis techniques. The field integrates radiative transfer, plasma physics, and atomic and molecular processes to infer physical conditions, kinematics, composition, and magnetic fields in cosmic sources, and underpins multiwavelength and multi-messenger studies of the universe.
The "afterglow" of the universe is an important piece of evidence for the Big Bang. This background radiation also provides important answers to the question of how the first galaxies were able to form. Researchers at the ...
Astronomy
May 9, 2025
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Solar flares accelerate energetic electrons that escape into interplanetary space, guided by the Parker spiral magnetic field, and are responsible for the generation of the interplanetary Type III solar radio bursts. With ...
Astronomy
Apr 25, 2025
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NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope team shared Thursday the designs for the three core surveys the mission will conduct after launch. These observation programs are designed to investigate some of the most profound ...
Space Exploration
Apr 24, 2025
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Up until recently, astronomy was reliant entirely on electromagnetic waves. While that changed with the confirmation of gravitational waves in 2016, astronomers had developed fundamental frameworks in the electromagnetic ...
Astronomy
Apr 9, 2025
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Europe's Euclid space telescope, which is on a mission to shed light on the mysteries of dark matter and dark energy, released its first data Wednesday with a little help from volunteers and artificial intelligence.
Astronomy
Mar 19, 2025
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An in-depth technical analysis by the European Southern Observatory (ESO) has evaluated the impact of the INNA megaproject on the facilities at the Paranal Observatory, Chile—and the results are alarming. The analysis reveals ...
Astronomy
Mar 17, 2025
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In the past three years, astronomers have discovered a mysterious new type of radio source. We call these long-period transients.
Astronomy
Mar 12, 2025
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By analyzing multiwavelength data from various space telescopes and astronomical surveys, Chinese astronomers have explored the long-term variability of a blazar known as PKS 0727-11. Results of the new study, published in ...
A research team from the Yunnan Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has recently published a study in The Astrophysical Journal that examines the inner and outer broad-line regions (BLRs) of active galactic nuclei ...
Astronomy
Feb 25, 2025
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Astronomers from West Virginia University and elsewhere report the detection of 18 new pulsars using the Arecibo Observatory (AO) as part of the AO 327-MHz Drift Survey. The findings were detailed in a research paper published ...
