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Tracking photogenerated charge transfer in electrolytes

Photocatalysis involves three fundamental steps: light absorption, charge separation and transfer, and chemical reactions. These reactions occur at the solid-liquid interface where the complex charged environment influences ...

Cell membrane biology inspires design of new saltwater filters

Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute, King's College London and the University of Fribourg have developed polymer water channels, similar to commonly used plastics, that can draw salt out of water, inspired by the body's ...

Researchers show why water and heavy water behave similarly

More than 70% of the Earth is covered with water—H2O. An almost negligible proportion of a few per million consists of "heavy water," in which the hydrogen atoms (H) are replaced by deuterium atoms (D). Deuterium has one ...

Chatbot opens computational chemistry to nonexperts

Advanced computational software is streamlining quantum chemistry research by automating many of the processes of running molecular simulations. The complicated design of these software packages, however, often limits their ...

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Common catalyst works by cycling between two different forms, upending a long-held supposition
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Electrochemical method supports nitrogen circular economy
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Quantum computing predicts proton affinity with superior accuracy
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Frontier molecular orbital theory aids single-atom catalyst design
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Organogold(III) complex accumulates in mitochondria of lung cancer cells, opening up new treatment avenues
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X-ray spectroscopy reveals unexpected proton attraction
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Illuminating single atoms for sustainable propylene production
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Binding to surface sugars enhances omicron variant's cell attachment, researchers discover
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Evaluating the health effects of bioactive compounds obtained from plants
Analytical Chemistry
Palladium-liquid gallium catalyst transforms chemical manufacturing, boosting speed, safety and sustainability
Biochemistry
Active compounds in Piper longum fruits show potential for functional foods and medicine
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Solar-powered system converts waste to ammonia and glycolic acid
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Biomimetic adsorbent efficiently extracts uranium from seawater
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Bizarre compounds of oxygen and carbon with explosive potential revealed

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Do Inuit languages really have many words for snow? The most interesting finds from our study of 616 languages
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Saturday Citations: Huge eruptions from a black hole; the largest-ever functional brain map; origins of human musicality
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Researchers discover a new type of quantum entanglement
General Physics
Scientists find evidence of universal conformal invariance in diverse cellular movement
Evolution
The obstetrical dilemma: Large-scale study explores evolutionary trade-offs of wide vs. narrow hips
Nanomaterials
Pt nano-catalyst with graphene pockets enhances fuel cell durability and efficiency
Earth Sciences
Industrial carbon producers contribute significantly to sea level rise, modeling study finds
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High school student uses AI to reveal 1.5 million previously unknown objects in space
Nanophysics
Researchers develop full-color-emitting upconversion nanoparticle technology for ultra-high RGB display quality
Optics & Photonics
Light that spirals like a nautilus shell
General Physics
Breaking a century-old physics barrier: Scientists achieve perfect wave trapping with simple cylinders
Cell & Microbiology
Researchers identify simple rules for folding the genome
Archaeology
How a population change in medieval Nottingham rewrites the city's Black Death history
Plants & Animals
'Internet of nature' helps researchers explore the web of life
Nanophysics
Reshaping quantum dots production through continuous flow and sustainable technologies
Astronomy
Satellite galaxies gone awry: Andromeda's asymmetrical companions challenge cosmology
Cell & Microbiology
CRISPR screen identifies EIF3D as critical regulator of stem cell pluripotency maintenance
Earth Sciences
O'ahu's shores could see heavy erosion by 2030, study finds
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Molecular & Computational biology
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Decades-long quest leads to new antibiotic compounds

A team of chemists, biologists and microbiologists led by researchers in Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis has found a way to tweak an antimalarial drug and turn it into a potent antibiotic, part of a ...