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Why promising CO₂-to-fuel catalysts keep falling short of copper

Technology that converts carbon dioxide (CO₂) into fuels and plastic feedstocks using electricity is gaining attention as a core technology in the era of carbon neutrality. In particular, ethylene and ethanol are high-value ...

Macrocyclic host molecules observed working together on a surface

A collaborative research team from Kanazawa University and Kyoto University reports the successful visualization of how densely assembled macrocyclic host molecules cooperatively capture guest molecules on a surface. Using ...

Research team awakens 'hidden oxygen' to produce green hydrogen

A joint research team led by Professor Hyung Mo Jeong from the School of Mechanical Engineering at Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) and Professor Ji Hoon Lee from the School of Materials Science and Engineering at Kyungpook ...

Capturing an elusive step in molecular sandwich making

Since their discovery in the 1950s, metallocenes—chemical compounds where a metal atom sits "sandwiched" between two carbon rings—have been at the heart of organometallic chemistry research, finding applications in catalysis, ...

Debunking a core chemistry concept taught in classrooms everywhere

A new study has revealed that a core idea taught in chemistry classrooms around the world may be wrong. Dr. Edwin Johnson, Lecturer at the University of Newcastle, co-authored the paper published in the Journal of Chemical ...

Chemists discover and isolate a new boron–oxygen molecule

Oxygen is a cornerstone of chemistry, largely because it is so good at building the organic molecules that make up our world. Some oxygen-based compounds called peroxides are famous for being highly reactive—they act like ...

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Biochemistry
From molecules to meaning: A search engine developed for the chemistry of life
Analytical Chemistry
Electrified route to epoxides could cut costs and pollution with common catalyst
Analytical Chemistry
Laser treatment reshapes MOF pores, boosting CO₂ capture by up to 75%
Analytical Chemistry
Sustainable electrosynthesis enables production of amines directly from airborne nitrogen
Polymers
Novel technique measures polymer degradation during cathodic overprotection
Analytical Chemistry
How Qing featherwork got its colors: New scans reveal multiple birds and hidden pigment layers
Biochemistry
DeepAFM decodes protein motion from noisy images with 93.4% accuracy
Analytical Chemistry
Self-activating catalysts boost hydrogen output by reshaping themselves during electrolysis
Analytical Chemistry
Smarter search for fuel-cell catalysts uses machine learning
Polymers
Hidden proton pathways emerge as ultrathin polymer film method splits interface signals
Polymers
Looped polymers unlock stronger, faster molecular binding through entropy, model suggests
Analytical Chemistry
Anion swap unlocks sevenfold CO₂ capture in polyionic liquids
Analytical Chemistry
Mechanical method unlocks sunlight-driven wastewater cleanup
Biochemistry
Antimalarial drug hunt uncovers enzyme target with potent new inhibitors
Analytical Chemistry
Sound waves create mist that can act like 'plant sunscreen'
Analytical Chemistry
Dynamic catalyst interfaces offer a smarter route for converting CO₂ into formic acid
Biochemistry
Freshwater mussel protein offers new source of inspiration for medical-grade glues
Analytical Chemistry
Carbon-free ferrocene alternative opens up new possibilities for future materials
Biochemistry
'Atomic snapshots' of proofreading enzyme could lead to better COVID-19 drugs
Analytical Chemistry
From atoms to reactors, new modeling approach could sharpen catalyst design

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Soft Matter
Physicists figure out how to reduce formation of 'viscous fingers'
Earth Sciences
Arctic thaw unleashes mining-like pollution across hundreds Arctic waterways
Polymers
Student talent drives simpler method for programming artificial muscles in soft robots
Earth Sciences
Some technologies use accelerated natural processes to capture carbon, but can they store it durably?
Plants & Animals
Scientists discover thriving hard-substrate fauna in Oceania's deep sea
Mathematics
AI makes a major breakthrough in a math problem that had stumped experts for decades
Superconductivity
'Designer' superconducting diamond: Researchers uncover path to multi-modality quantum chips
Ecology
South China Sea coral reefs reveal carbon stores rivaling mangroves and seagrasses
Cell & Microbiology
Second ribosome binding site helps explain how tetracyclines work
Molecular & Computational biology
Key switch controlling soil fungi symbiosis could solve a longstanding agricultural problem
Social Sciences
Bodies in fashion: Diversity is up, but the ideal stays the same
Plants & Animals
Ocean acidification is ruining reef fishes' social lives, study finds
Biotechnology
Hi-res microscopes give biologists petabytes of data. Scientists are creating an AI assistant to make sense of it
Cell & Microbiology
Sequential antibiotic strategy can weaken dangerous pathogens
Biotechnology
Agentic AI could help electron microscopes plan, adapt and analyze experiments
Planetary Sciences
Earth's outer core beneath Pacific reversed direction in 2010, satellite data reveal
Astronomy
Astronomers discover a super-Earth orbiting a nearby red dwarf
Astronomy
Using pulsars as ultra-precise gravitational probes to 'weigh' neighboring galaxies
Plants & Animals
Coral refuges in Western Australia resist 2025 bleaching through record marine heat
Evolution
Midwest flamingos and 'hurricane toads': Wildlife's strange storm stories

Molecular surgery: 'Deleting' a single atom from a molecule

Inserting, removing or swapping individual atoms from the core of a molecule is a long-standing challenge in chemistry. This process, called skeletal editing, can dramatically speed up drug discovery or be applied for upcycling ...

AI method advances customized enzyme design

Enzymes with specific functions are becoming increasingly important in industry, medicine and environmental protection. For example, they make it possible to synthesize chemicals in a more environmentally friendly way, produce ...

Identifying corrosion initiation sites in aluminum alloys

Researchers at Tohoku University have developed a new technique to identify the initiation sites of a destructive process called pitting corrosion, which occurs when aluminum (Al) alloys are exposed to sodium chloride solutions. ...