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Molecular surgery: 'Deleting' a single atom from a molecule

Inserting, removing or swapping individual atoms from the core of a molecule is a long-standing challenge in chemistry. This process, called skeletal editing, can dramatically speed up drug discovery or be applied for upcycling ...

AI method advances customized enzyme design

Enzymes with specific functions are becoming increasingly important in industry, medicine and environmental protection. For example, they make it possible to synthesize chemicals in a more environmentally friendly way, produce ...

Identifying corrosion initiation sites in aluminum alloys

Researchers at Tohoku University have developed a new technique to identify the initiation sites of a destructive process called pitting corrosion, which occurs when aluminum (Al) alloys are exposed to sodium chloride solutions. ...

Rye pollen's cancer-fighting structure revealed for first time

Nearly three decades ago, scientists found that a pair of molecules in rye pollen exhibited an unusual ability to slow tumor growth in animal models of cancer. But progress stalled for one seemingly simple reason: No one ...

Scientists design molecules 'backward' to speed up discovery

Every medication in your cabinet, every material in your phone's battery, and virtually every compound that makes modern life work started as a molecular guess, with scientists hypothesizing that a particular arrangement ...

How early cell membranes may have shaped the origins of life

Modern cells are complex chemical entities with cytoskeletons, finely regulated internal and external molecules, and genetic material that determines nearly every aspect of their functioning. This complexity allows cells ...

Failed battery chemistry offers new way to destroy PFAS

Researchers in the lab of Asst. Prof. Chibueze Amanchukwu at the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering (UChicago PME) have spent three years looking for failure, scouring the academic literature for ...

Atomistic simulation software CP2K enables AI models

The CP2K open-source package is among the top three most widely used research software suites worldwide for simulating the behavior of atoms and molecules. Among other applications, CP2K plays an important role in generating ...

COVID-era trick could transform drug and chemical discovery

Laboratories turned to a smart workaround when COVID‑19 testing kits became scarce in 2020. They mixed samples from several patients and ran a single test. If the test came back negative, everyone in it was cleared at once. ...

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Analytical Chemistry
New molecular design strategy improves efficiency and selectivity in electrocatalytic reactions
Analytical Chemistry
Elastic strain engineering boosts green hydrogen production with affordable catalysts
Analytical Chemistry
A new 'crystalline sponge' for drug discovery: APF-80 illuminates materials design
Analytical Chemistry
Organic solvents enable chirality control in inorganic crystals
Biochemistry
Biomass-derived furans offer sustainable alternative to petroleum in chemical production
Analytical Chemistry
Do-it-yourself ammonia production: Renewable-powered system uses calcium to reduce emissions and scale for farmers
Biochemistry
Chemist proposes shared 'model proteins' to improve reproducibility in protein science
Polymers
New technology converts naturally derived monomers into degradable polymer capsules
Biochemistry
Chemists determine structure of fuzzy coat that surrounds Tau proteins
Biochemistry
Analyzing Darwin's specimens without opening 200-year-old jars
Analytical Chemistry
Bulk inorganic crystals grown from water emit 'handed' light
Biochemistry
Frozen hydrogen cyanide 'cobwebs' offer clues to origin of life
Biochemistry
Bis-pseudoindoxyls: A new class of single benzene-based fluorophores for bioimaging applications
Polymers
Microbubbles can release microplastics into our water
Biochemistry
A protein found in the GI tract can neutralize many bacteria
Analytical Chemistry
Designing atomic coordination for sustainable hydrogen peroxide electrosynthesis
Analytical Chemistry
A semicrystalline catalyst balances activity and stability for electrolytic hydrogen production
Analytical Chemistry
Identifying where lithium ions reside in a new solid-state electrolyte that could lead to improved batteries
Biochemistry
New method reveals how mutations drive transthyretin amyloidosis and guides precision drug design
Analytical Chemistry
Catching a radical in motion with µSR spectroscopy

Other news

Astronomy
Hubble uncovers the secret of blue straggler stars that defy aging
General Physics
New code connects microscopic insights to the macroscopic world
Paleontology & Fossils
Scientists may have discovered a new extinct form of life
Evolution
Four-eyed Cambrian fish fossils hint at origins of vertebrate pineal complex
Plants & Animals
Domestication has changed the chemicals that squash flowers use to attract bees
Earth Sciences
Amplifying feedbacks could drive Greenland ice sheet to near-complete disappearance
Biotechnology
Growth chambers could enable reproducible plant-microbe data across continents
General Physics
ATLAS confirms collective nature of quark soup's radial expansion
Materials Science
Study reveals why light-driven chemical reactions often lose energy before bond-breaking
Optics & Photonics
A new optical centrifuge is helping physicists probe the mysteries of superfluids
Earth Sciences
Scientists solve 66 million-year-old mystery of how Earth's greenhouse age ended
Molecular & Computational biology
Copper-carrying compound targets and kills MRSA bacteria by mimicking iron
Plants & Animals
Stingrays inspire smarter ocean robots: The physics of fin motion
Space Exploration
Accessing water on Mars: Examining the best technologies for future missions
Biotechnology
Single enzyme streamlines production of all four RNA building blocks
Ecology
Nash equilibria: The hidden math behind predator–prey behaviors
Evolution
Human penis size influences female attraction and male assessment of rivals, study suggests
Paleontology & Fossils
Crouzon syndrome diagnosed in a knight from the Order of Calatrava, killed in battle over 600 years ago
Archaeology
Social networks spanned thousands of square kilometers during the Upper Paleolithic period, study finds
Earth Sciences
Arctic cloud and ice formation affected by Russian river runoff as region studied for first time