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'Oldest octopus' fossil is no octopus at all, scans reveal

A famous 300-million-year-old fossil that was thought to be the world's oldest octopus—even featuring in the Guinness Book of Records—has turned out to be something else altogether. In what amounts to a case of mistaken identity, ...

New spider species in the Amazon mimics parasitic fungus

An international research team, including the Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), has described a new species of spider from the Ecuadorian Amazon: Taczanowskia waska. The species is characterized ...

Mutant clownfish reveals how nature draws boundaries

In 1999, a clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) hatched in the aquarium of a tropical fish hobbyist in the UK. These clownfish are prized by aquarists for their unique pattern of three straight white bars bordered by a thin black ...

Researchers present first fossilized 'emperor' butterfly

Butterfly fossils are rare, and finds that preserve fine anatomical details and wing patterns are an absolute exception. An international research team from Sweden, the U.S., and Germany, led by Dr. Hossein Rajaei, lepidopterist ...

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Evolution
A 500-million-year-old clawed predator rewrites the origin of spiders and horseshoe crabs
Evolution
Millions-of-years-old insect symbioses are surprisingly fragile
Plants & Animals
Great hammerheads maintain peak hunting across wide temperature swings, biologging data suggest
Evolution
Parasites defy biodiversity rules, thriving far from the equator
Evolution
Ancient predator species discovered in South Africa challenges what we know about gorgonopsians
Evolution
Cornerstone model of evolutionary biology built on math flaw, study argues
Evolution
100 million years ago, an 'evolutionary fuse' was lit in the deep ocean, sparking squid diversification
Evolution
Tracing the evolutionary history of chemical warfare between plants and insects
Evolution
Limits of protein evolution could reshape ideas about early life
Evolution
New discoveries are showing how human anatomy is far from settled
Evolution
Ancient Neanderthal genome reveals isolated, distinct populations
Evolution
A mass mating event in the lab reveals how yeast cells choose partners
Evolution
Ancient DNA reveals earliest known dogs lived alongside Ice Age humans
Evolution
Land animals evolved from ocean ancestors—new study unravels the genetics behind the transition
Evolution
Masripithecus: A new Miocene ape from Egypt sheds light on the origins of modern apes
Evolution
Tale of the lava heron: Student describes new Galapagos species
Plants & Animals
Rare sperm whale birth and coordinated caregiving revealed by drone footage and underwater audio
Evolution
One-of-a-kind experiment tracks plant evolution in response to climate change at 30 sites worldwide
Plants & Animals
Malaria-transmitting mosquitoes in South America are evolving to evade insecticides
Evolution
Research challenges long-held ecological belief of how rare species survive

Other news

Astronomy
What if dark matter came in two states?
Molecular & Computational biology
One DNA letter can trigger complete sex reversal
Space Exploration
Houston, we have a problem ... with the toilet
Ecology
Soundscapes from nearby forests are more uplifting than those from faraway places, research suggests
Plants & Animals
The lengths male octopuses go to protect the arm they need to mate
General Physics
Physicists zero in on the mass of the fundamental W boson particle
Archaeology
Unique double baptistery and mysterious marble block uncovered at Byzantine cathedral in Israel
Cell & Microbiology
AI uncovers hidden immune defenses inside bacteria
Plants & Animals
Ecuador study finds tropical rainforest biodiversity rebounds over 90% in 30 years
Bio & Medicine
Sound-sensing hair bundles in our ears act as tiny thermodynamic machines
General Physics
AI trained like a Rubik's Cube solver simplifies particle physics equations
Cell & Microbiology
A 'stemness checkpoint' helps control stem cell identity
Earth Sciences
AMOC collapse could turn Southern Ocean into carbon source, adding 0.2°C to global warming
Environment
Satellites capture the volatile human–luminescence relationship
Earth Sciences
Uncharted island will soon appear on nautical charts
Archaeology
DNA evidence reveals a Stone Age population collapse in France
Molecular & Computational biology
Mathematical model predicts fish freshness in real time
Archaeology
Ancient architecture shows public opinion influenced Maya divine kings
Earth Sciences
Summer is getting longer, and it's happening faster than we thought
Cell & Microbiology
The binding sites that guide fungal 'vesicle hitchhiking'—new study maps mRNA transport

Cleveland's famous sea monster gets a scientific update

About 360 million years ago, the shallow sea above present-day Cleveland was home to a fearsome apex predator: Dunkleosteus terrelli. This 14-foot armored fish ruled the Late Devonian seas with razor-sharp bone blades instead ...

Humans are evolved for nature, not cities, say anthropologists

A new paper by evolutionary anthropologists Colin Shaw (University of Zurich) and Daniel Longman (Loughborough University) argues that modern life has outpaced human evolution. The study suggests that chronic stress and many ...

Expert explains human fear of snakes

Dusk starts to settle across the landscape. The dirt trail, lit by the last licks of sunlight, winds through the trees. The sound of your shuffling footfalls fills the quiet.