Quantum algorithms and computation is a research area focused on exploiting quantum mechanical principles—such as superposition, entanglement, and interference—to design computational models and algorithms with capabilities beyond classical computing. It encompasses the study of quantum complexity classes, algorithmic paradigms (e.g., phase estimation, amplitude amplification, variational and adiabatic methods), and architectures for quantum circuits and measurement-based computation. The field investigates provable speedups for problems like factoring, simulation of quantum systems, optimization, and sampling, along with resource requirements, error models, and fault-tolerant schemes, thereby linking theoretical computer science, quantum information theory, and physical realizations of quantum processors.
Neural networks revolutionized machine learning for classical computers: self-driving cars, language translation and even artificial intelligence software were all made possible. It is no wonder, then, that researchers wanted ...
Quantum Physics
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Quantum computers, devices that can perform computations relying on the principles of quantum mechanics, are expected to outperform classical computers on some types of optimization and processing tasks. While physicists ...
In the race toward practical quantum computers and networks, photons—fundamental particles of light—hold intriguing possibilities as fast carriers of information at room temperature.
Quantum Physics
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The efficiency of quantum computers, sensors and other applications often relies on the properties of electrons, including how they are spinning. One of the most accurate systems for high-performance quantum applications ...
Quantum Physics
Jul 22, 2025
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The Graduate School of Information Science (GSIS) at Tohoku University, together with the Physics and Informatics (PHI) Lab at NTT Research, Inc., have jointly published a paper in the journal Quantum Science and Technology. ...
Quantum Physics
Jul 17, 2025
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You may not have realized it yet, but the United Nations has declared 2025 the International Year of Quantum Science and Technology.
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Jul 15, 2025
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Experts say quantum computing is the future of computers. Unlike conventional computers, quantum computers leverage the properties of quantum physics such as superposition and interference, theoretically outperforming current ...
Quantum Physics
Jul 15, 2025
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Quantum networking is being rapidly developed world-wide. It is a key quantum technology that will enable a global quantum internet: the ability to deploy secure communication at scale, and to connect quantum computers globally. ...
Quantum Physics
Jul 14, 2025
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The quantum computing revolution draws ever nearer, but the need for a computer that makes correctable errors continues to hold it back.
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Can you prove whether a large quantum system truly behaves according to the weird and wonderful rules of quantum mechanics—or if it just looks like it does? In a new study, physicists from Leiden, Beijing and Hangzhou found ...
Quantum Physics
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