Breast milk sugar promotes colitis in offspring

Nov 22, 2010

A sugar found in mouse breast milk promotes the generation of colitis in offspring, according to a study published online on November 22 in the Journal of Experimental Medicine .

Sugars in breast milk are essential for the development of the newborn and the growth of beneficial commensal bacteria in the gut. But certain milk sugars in certain contexts could be bad news. A group led by Thierry Hennet at the University of Zurich found that newborn mice fostered by mothers lacking one particular milk sugar—sialyl(alpha2,3)lactose—were less susceptible to inflammation-induced colitis later in life. The resistance to was attributed to differences in the commensal bacteria.

Determining whether this milk sugar has some redeeming qualities—for example in facilitating defense against dangerous intestinal pathogens—will require further studies.

Explore further: ER docs are key to reducing health care costs

More information: Fuhrer, A., et al. 2010. J. Exp. Med. doi:10.1084/jem.20101098

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LariAnn
not rated yet Nov 22, 2010
Incomplete article title - should be:
"Mouse breast milk sugar promotes colitis in offspring of mice"

Otherwise, it comes off as stating that breast milk is bad for babies.

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