Top news stories of January 14, 2025

Increased AI use linked to eroding critical thinking skills

A study by Michael Gerlich at SBS Swiss Business School has found that increased reliance on artificial intelligence (AI) tools is linked to diminished critical thinking abilities. It points to cognitive offloading as a primary driver of the decline.

Astronomers observe X-ray flashes from a nearby supermassive black hole that accelerate mysteriously

One supermassive black hole has kept astronomers glued to their scopes for the last several years. First came a surprise disappearance, and now, a precarious spinning act.

Fully recyclable carbon nanotube fibers have far-reaching implications for manufacturing across sectors

In a significant step toward creating a sustainable and circular economy, Rice University researchers have published a study in the journal Carbon demonstrating that carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers can be fully recycled without any loss in their structure or properties. This discovery positions CNT fibers as a sustainable alternative to traditional materials like metals, polymers and the much larger carbon fibers, which are notoriously difficult to recycle.

Gaia22ayj is a magnetic accreting white dwarf, astronomers find

An international team of astronomers has conducted multiwavelength observations of a variable star designated Gaia22ayj. Results of the observation campaign indicate that this star is a magnetic accreting white dwarf. The findings are detailed in a paper published Jan. 2 on the pre-print server arXiv.

Mathematical technique 'opens the black box' of AI decision-making

Western researchers have developed a novel technique using math to understand exactly how neural networks make decisions—a widely recognized but poorly understood process in the field of machine learning.