Italy's famous Po Valley rice paddies decimated by drought

His fields are nothing but desolation, with stems slowly dying in the sandy ground.

"Under normal circumstances, I would never have been able to ride my motorcycle over the field," Vicini explained to AFP.

"At this time of year, the plants would be up to my knees and the would be flooded," he said.

"Here, they're tiny, because the water needed to irrigate them has never arrived."

Vicini's "Stella" farm, located in the village of Zeme in the Po Valley, 70 kilometres (43 miles) southwest of Milan, is part of Italy's "golden triangle" of .

Europe's leading rice-growing region—which supplies Italy and the world with the country's famous arborio for risotto and many other varieties—stretches west from Pavia in Lombardy to Vercelli and Novara in Piedmont.

Vicini said the area's last "decent rain" came in December.

"It's the fault of climate change," said the 58-year-old farmer, who estimates his income has fallen by 80 to 90 percent.

Enrico Sedino, another farmer in the area, is even more worried.

"If there's no more water, I can lose up to 100 percent of my turnover," he said.

Dario Vicini surveys his grought-ruined rice crop: '"Under normal circumstances, I would never have been able to ride my motorcycle over the field'

Parts of the Po river bed have dried up entirely as the drought worsens.

The irrigation canals that run alongside the fields are dry, or nearly so .

Stefano Greppi, head of Pavia's branch of the Coldiretti agricultural assocation, at a rice plantation in Lombardy during happier times for Italian farmers back in 2020.