Worst drought in decades devastates Ethiopia's nomads

The worst drought to hit the Horn of Africa in decades is pushing 20 million people towards starvation, according to the UN, destroying an age-old way of life and leaving many children suffering from severe malnutrition as it rips families apart.

April is meant to be one of the wettest months of the year in this region. But the air in Hargududo is hot and dry and the earth dusty and barren.

Many of the animals belonging to the 200 semi-nomadic herder families in the village have perished.

Those who had "300 goats before the drought have only 50 to 60 left. For some people... none have survived," 52-year-old villager Hussein Habil told AFP.

The tragic story is playing out across whole swathes of southern Ethiopia and in neighbouring Kenya and Somalia.

In Ethiopia, the eyes of the world have largely focused on the humanitarian crisis in the north caused by the war between government forces and the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) that has left nine million people in need of emergency food aid.

But the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) estimates that up to 6.5 million people in Ethiopia—more than six percent of the population—are also severely food insecure because of drought.

'Forced to choose between their children and their livestock': Herder Abdullahi Gorane tends to his malnourished son in Gode General Hospital.

Many families have had to move into camps like Farburo 2 after losing their livestock. There they live in branch huts in temperatures of 40 degrees Centigrade (104 Fahrenheit).

A man stands next to the dried-up carcass of a dead cow in the parched village of Hargududo in southeastern Ethiopia.

People take carts pulled by emaciated donkeys to the Shabelle River in Gode, Ethiopia, to draw water for their parched herds.

The herders' age-old society is disintegrating with some men leaving women in the camps to fend for themselves and their children.

Thirst: Children queue to drink water at a cistern in the village of Adlale near Gode, Ethiopia.

Small comfort: Mother Rukiyo Adan Mahad cuddles her sick daughter Samyia at the nutrition unit of the Gode General Hospital.