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Evolution Mar 15, 2024

Research team identifies three bacteria species in the human gut that can break down cellulose

An international team of biotechnologists and evolutionary specialists has discovered three types of bacteria in the human gut that help to break down cellulose. In their project, reported in the journal Science, the group ...

Plants & Animals Mar 15, 2024

Whale of a tail: Scientists track unique humpback 'fingerprint'

In Antarctica, a scientist waits patiently for two frolicking humpback whales to poke their tails out of the icy waters so she can take a photographic "fingerprint" of the unique colors and patterns that allow researchers ...

Plants & Animals Mar 13, 2024

With discovery of roundworms, Great Salt Lake's imperiled ecosystem gets more interesting

Scientists have long suspected that nematodes—commonly known as roundworms—inhabit Utah's Great Salt Lake sediments, but until recently, no one had actually recovered any there.

Ecology Mar 13, 2024

Carbon-neutral beef? Argentina's new certification could promote more climate-friendly livestock production

In Argentina, where beef is a symbol of national pride, a government-led partnership has started certifying certain livestock as carbon neutral. It's a big step that shouldn't be underestimated, but getting the certification ...

Paleontology & Fossils Mar 13, 2024

Newly discovered fossil of giant turtle is named after Stephen King novel character

An international research team led by Dr. Gabriel S. Ferreira from the Senckenberg Center for Human Evolution and Paleoenvironment at the University of Tübingen has described a new species of giant turtle from the late Pleistocene.

Cell & Microbiology Mar 12, 2024

The next pandemic? It's already here for Earth's wildlife, says biologist

I am a conservation biologist who studies emerging infectious diseases. When people ask me what I think the next pandemic will be I often say that we are in the midst of one—it's just afflicting a great many species more ...

Cell & Microbiology Mar 12, 2024

Our bacteria are more personal than we thought, new study shows

The trillions of bacteria that call your body home—collectively known as the microbiome—appear to be unique to you, like a fingerprint. That's one conclusion of a detailed study of the gut, mouth, nose and skin microbiomes ...

Plants & Animals Mar 11, 2024

Study illuminates the protective role of fluorescence in neon-colored sea anemones

For the first time, a team of researchers at Stanford University and UC San Diego's Scripps Institution of Oceanography has uncovered a direct genetic link between fluorescence and color in sea anemones—those soft and tentacled ...

Social Sciences Mar 10, 2024

Researchers explains how streaks motivate us

Friends out for a drink have hatched many a bright idea, but these insights (or what feel like insights at the time) don't usually end up published in academic journals. For researchers Jackie Silverman and Alixandra Barasch, ...

Environment Mar 8, 2024

Reduced red meat intake could hit Scotland climate goals

Scotland could make significant progress towards its climate change targets by reducing meat consumption in line with existing dietary advice, research shows.

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