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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
            <link>https://phys.org/</link>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Researchers develop sensors for continuous corn growth monitoring</title>
                    <description>When is the best time to apply nitrogen? What plant response was there to fertilizer or any number of other treatments? There is a general answer to those questions now, but what if plant breeders and agronomists could download data from continuously monitored cornstalks and ears to develop specific answers for those questions?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-11-sensors-corn-growth.html</link>
                    <category>Biotechnology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2026 22:20:05 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Metal-free magnetic sensor can be safely implanted for wireless monitoring</title>
                    <description>Researchers in the U.S. and China have created a biocompatible, metal-free magnet that can be safely implanted and generate signals from deep inside the body. Led by Wubin Bai at the University of North Carolina, the team revealed how magnetism can emerge from the rearrangement of atoms in heated carbon nitride, which strengthens the coupling between unpaired electrons.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-metal-free-magnetic-sensor-safely.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 13:20:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;Porous anchor&#039; that strongly bonds dissimilar materials formed simply by coating and drying</title>
                    <description>The National Institute for Materials Science has developed a technology to strongly bond dissimilar materials by using a porous layer, formed by a solution-coating and drying process, as an anchor. The research team confirm that even materials that are normally difficult to bond together can be bonded with a strength exceeding 7 MPa by adopting a hybrid approach: adhering to one material through chemical affinity and bonding to another via physical interlocking using tiny pores.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-porous-anchor-strongly-bonds-dissimilar.html</link>
                    <category>Materials Science</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2026 09:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Nontoxic &#039;light-activated&#039; compound shows promise for safer 3D printing of advanced biomaterials</title>
                    <description>Scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) have developed a new class of light-activated compounds that could lead to safer and more versatile applications in 3D printing, cosmetics and medicine.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-nontoxic-compound-safer-3d-advanced.html</link>
                    <category>Biochemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 22 Oct 2026 15:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>A quantum pathway to entropy-free energy transfer</title>
                    <description>For scientists, breakthroughs often stem from unexpected turns. A research team led by Oscar Dahlsten, an associate professor in the Department of Physics at City University of Hong Kong (CityUHK), set out to prove a theoretical limitation, only to discover a quantum solution. The finding breaks traditional physical constraints and introduces a strategy for harvesting energy from fluctuating sources.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-quantum-pathway-entropy-free-energy.html</link>
                    <category>General Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2026 11:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Octopus-inspired patch grips skin and reveals pulse through shifting colors</title>
                    <description>It looks like a small, transparent patch with a rainbow on its surface—or for those old enough to remember, the back of a CD. The patch is the first of its kind in the world and, when combined with an ordinary smartphone camera, can measure two things: pulse and blood vessel stiffness.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-octopus-patch-skin-reveals-pulse.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 20 Oct 2026 10:00:16 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New display technology combines record brightness with pixels that stretch like rubber</title>
                    <description>A research team led by Professor Jiwoong Yang of the Department of Energy Science and Engineering at DGIST has developed the world&#039;s first foundational technology for an ultrahigh-resolution stretchable quantum dot display (QLED) that can stretch freely like skin while maintaining sharp image quality. The findings were published in Nature Nanotechnology.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-display-technology-combines-brightness-pixels.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2026 16:30:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>From toothbrushes to aerospace: Graphene research advances fibers that conduct heat efficiently</title>
                    <description>KAIST&#039;s discovery of graphene oxide liquid crystals in 2011 laid the foundation for 15 years of research worldwide, leading to technologies for producing graphene fibers with high strength and thermal conductivity. The fundamental materials research that helped bring antibacterial toothbrushes and functional sportswear to market is now advancing into materials for thermal management.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-09-toothbrushes-aerospace-graphene-advances-fibers.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 20:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Unified framework shows thermoelectric performance depends on more than the material itself</title>
                    <description>Thermoelectric materials can directly convert heat into electricity, making them promising for recovering waste heat from factories, vehicles and other sources. They can also transport heat when an electric current is applied through a phenomenon known as the Peltier effect. These properties have attracted considerable interest in energy-saving technologies and thermal management.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-09-framework-thermoelectric-material.html</link>
                    <category>General Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 12 Sep 2026 15:30:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Breathable smart sensor developed for real-time hazardous gas detection on masks</title>
                    <description>A research team led by Sungwon Lee, a professor in the Department of Physics and Chemistry at DGIST, developed a hierarchical nano-on-nano structure by directly growing graphene nanowalls (GNWs) on polymer nanofibers and successfully used the structure to enhance the sensing performance of wearable gas sensors. The technology is expected to be applied to next-generation wearable sensors for real-time monitoring of individuals&#039; breathing environments or hazardous gases in industrial settings.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-breathable-smart-sensor-real-hazardous.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 13:40:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Reusable stencils create clean carbon nanotube patterns in single-stage process</title>
                    <description>Researchers from Skoltech and their colleagues from Harbin Institute of Technology in China and ITMO University in Russia have devised a way to deposit elaborate geometric patterns of carbon nanotubes without wasting material. Such patterns are used in advanced optical devices and mechanical strain sensors for structural integrity monitoring.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-reusable-stencils-carbon-nanotube-patterns.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 23:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Sustainable medical electronics can reduce environmental impact by up to 65%</title>
                    <description>While electronic devices have become an integral part of everyday life, the consumption of critical raw materials and energy demand associated with their production continue to rise. According to the European Commission&#039;s European Green Deal, Europe aims to become climate-neutral while maintaining a competitive economy by 2050, which calls for new approaches that consider sustainability not only at the end of a product&#039;s life cycle but also during the development phase.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-sustainable-medical-electronics-environmental-impact.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 18:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New fiber-based electronic device generates power and detects harmful gas</title>
                    <description>Research teams have developed a multifunctional fiber-shaped electronic device capable of both generating electricity and detecting hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) gas. The achievement demonstrates that a single fiber can function as a self-powered safety sensor that generates its own electricity while detecting hazardous gases. The technology is expected to accelerate the practical application of smart clothing and wearable devices for industrial safety. The study is published in the Chemical Engineering Journal.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-fiber-based-electronic-device-generates.html</link>
                    <category>Materials Science</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Aug 2026 12:02:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Molecules stop carbon nanotubes clumping, unlocking record heat-to-electricity performance</title>
                    <description>QUT researchers have overcome a challenge that has limited next-generation energy-harvesting materials for more than two decades, opening the door to more powerful wearable electronics and new ways of turning wasted heat into electricity. The breakthrough centers on carbon nanotubes, which are flexible, conductive microscopic rods that have long shown promise for wearable technologies but have been difficult to control.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-molecules-carbon-nanotubes-clumping-electricity.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 17:40:06 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Wearables to track plant health: Farmers could use real-time information to manage crop conditions</title>
                    <description>A smartwatch can tell us the level of oxygen in our blood, when our sleep is restless or the number of steps we take in a day. Now imagine that kind of tracking ability for plants. By the time farmers see curling leaves or stunted growth in their fields, their crops may already have spent days under stress.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-wearables-track-health-farmers-real.html</link>
                    <category>Biotechnology</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 10:20:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Electron buildup at 2D interface reveals how Janus semiconductors form at room temperature</title>
                    <description>Researchers at Tohoku University have uncovered the long-standing mystery behind the synthesis of Janus two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors, paving the way for more precise manufacturing of materials used in future electronics and clean energy technologies.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-electron-buildup-2d-interface-reveals.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 17:40:09 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Stretchy, soft, and sticky: Advancing the next generation of wearable and implantable sensors</title>
                    <description>Wearable and implantable biosensors have the potential to revolutionize health care by diagnosing, monitoring, and even treating a wide range of health conditions. Recent innovations in the lab of Wei Gao, professor of medical engineering at Caltech and a Heritage Medical Research Institute Investigator, are pushing the field forward through the creation of soft, stretchable, tissue-integrated bioelectronics for continuous sensing and adaptive therapy.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-stretchy-soft-sticky-advancing-generation.html</link>
                    <category>Biotechnology</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2026 05:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why this $10 spectrometer chip could bring real-time chemical sensing to wearables</title>
                    <description>Researchers from the University of Cambridge and GlitterinTech, a startup founded by the same research group, have unveiled a fundamentally new type of optical spectrometer that delivers laboratory-grade precision in a device small enough to be embedded in portable and wearable technologies. By rethinking how spectra are measured and processed, the team has demonstrated a spectrometer costing only around $10, operating at a centimeter scale, and capable of applications ranging from industrial quality control to real-time health care monitoring.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-spectrometer-chip-real-chemical-wearables.html</link>
                    <category>Optics &amp; Photonics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 17:40:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Precise polymer &#039;knots&#039; uncover hidden slack for designing ultra-tough and responsive smart materials</title>
                    <description>From household plastic packaging to the flexible frameworks that support wearable electronics, polymer materials form the invisible backbone of modern life. At a microscopic level, polymers consist of long, ribbon-like molecular chains that are entangled into a disorganized mass resembling a bowl of cooked noodles.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-precise-polymer-uncover-hidden-slack.html</link>
                    <category>Polymers</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 12:20:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;Solar-blind&#039; 2D heterostructure delivers 422-fold responsivity gain for UV sensing</title>
                    <description>Photodetectors remain a critical component in the development of advanced electronics and photonics, particularly in the role of signal readout through the conversion of photons into electrons. These digital imaging components are ubiquitous in sensors, cameras, adaptive displays, telecommunications, LiDAR systems, health monitoring wearables, and oximeters.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-solar-2d-heterostructure-responsivity-gain.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 16:40:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Heavy water expands energy potential of carbon nanotube yarns</title>
                    <description>Researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas have developed a new electrolyte system that significantly boosts the energy-harvesting performance of twistrons, which are carbon nanotube yarns that generate electricity when repeatedly stretched. The findings could aid in the manufacturing of intelligent textiles, such as fabrics used to make spacesuits, that would power wearable electronic devices or sensors by harvesting energy from human motion.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-03-heavy-energy-potential-carbon-nanotube.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 11 Mar 2026 16:40:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>When electronics become flexible: Atom-thin materials for future devices</title>
                    <description>In a paper published in the journal Small, a team of physicists from IISER Pune have developed tiny electronic devices from a special semiconductor material called bismuth oxyselenide (Bi2O2Se). This development has potential applications in future flexible smartphones, wearable health monitors, smart fabrics, and bendable electronic gadgets.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-02-electronics-flexible-atom-thin-materials.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Feb 2026 16:52:30 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Wearable sensor can detect dangerous ammonia gas through color and electronics</title>
                    <description>Ammonia (NH3)—the second-most-produced chemical globally—has proven to be highly important in furthering human civilization over the centuries, both in terms of technological capabilities and innovation potential. It is widely utilized in fertilizers, refrigerants, biomarkers, and next-generation fuel. Unfortunately, NH3 is highly toxic, resulting in complications such as respiratory irritation, chest pain, pulmonary edema, and even death. This makes effective and rapid NH3 sensing and detection capabilities indispensable in industries or environments prone to NH3 leaks.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-02-wearable-sensor-dangerous-ammonia-gas.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 19:40:02 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Battery-free nano-sensors could pave the way for next-generation wearables</title>
                    <description>Nano-sensors that work without batteries or wires could pave the way for more comfortable, less obtrusive sleep and health care monitoring at home, according to scientists at the University of Surrey.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-battery-free-nano-sensors-pave.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 10:11:50 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Health care electronics are booming—here&#039;s how to make them more sustainable</title>
                    <description>Wearable health care devices—such as glucose monitors, ultrasound patches and blood-pressure monitors—can be invaluable for keeping patients safe.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-health-electronics-booming-sustainable.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 17 Jan 2026 11:00:05 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>A new form of graphene-derived material could unlock next-generation printed electronics</title>
                    <description>Graphene has long been hailed as a &quot;wonder material.&quot; It is incredibly strong, highly conductive and almost impossibly thin—just one atom thick. These properties make it a promising candidate for next-generation technologies such as flexible electronics, wearable devices and printed sensors. Yet despite years of research, turning graphene into practical, printable inks has remained a major challenge.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-graphene-derived-material-generation-electronics.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 17:40:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>A nanomaterial flex—MXene electrodes help OLED display technology shine, while bending and stretching</title>
                    <description>The organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology behind flexible cell phones, curved monitors, and televisions could one day be used to make on-skin sensors that show changes in temperature, blood flow, and pressure in real time.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-nanomaterial-flex-mxene-electrodes-oled.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2026 11:00:12 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Porous copper nanosheets boost energy output in wearable nanogenerators</title>
                    <description>In recent years, two-dimensional (2D) single-crystalline metal nanosheets have emerged as a promising next-generation platform for self-powered electronics. However, their potential for triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs)—a promising energy-harvesting technology—remains largely untapped, mainly due to their low current output and limited durability.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-01-porous-copper-nanosheets-boost-energy.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2026 14:20:39 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Predictive framework for 2D materials puts low-cost, printable electronics on the horizon</title>
                    <description>Imagine wearable health sensors, smart packaging, flexible displays, or disposable IoT controllers all manufactured like printed newspapers. The same technology could underpin communication circuits, sensors, and signal-processing components made entirely from solution-processed 2D materials.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-12-framework-2d-materials-printable-electronics.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 14 Dec 2025 09:20:04 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Sloshing ferrofluids harness vibration energy: A new spin on powering tomorrow&#039;s wearables and IoT</title>
                    <description>Modern devices, from fitness trackers and smart garments to Internet of Things (IoT) sensors, require compact and sustainable power sources. In new research published in Scientific Reports, scientists present an energy harvester based on a horizontally mounted vial half-filled with a biodegradable ferrofluid.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-11-sloshing-ferrofluids-harness-vibration-energy.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2025 14:54:02 EST</pubDate>
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