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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>It&#039;s not just flowers that help the pollinators. Grass can too.</title>
                    <description>Bees may be relying on your lawn for their next meal, according to a new study from the University of Georgia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-pollinators-grass.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 13:30:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Belgium races to tame huge wildfire creeping toward Germany</title>
                    <description>Water-bombing aircraft and farmers&#039; tractors joined forces Sunday to help firefighters tame Belgium&#039;s largest modern-day wildfire, which has scorched vast swaths of a hard-to-reach nature reserve near the German border.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-belgium-huge-wildfire-germany.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 15:20:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Faced with historic drought, the Dutch rethink water management</title>
                    <description>On the banks of the Waal, the Dutch branch of the Rhine, swimmers are sunning themselves on a Nijmegen beach that didn&#039;t exist before the river level dropped a few months ago.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-historic-drought-dutch-rethink.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 15 Aug 2026 04:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Putting out wildfires: How peat restoration has reduced fire risk in Indonesia&#039;s tropical forests</title>
                    <description>Peatland fires in Indonesia pose a major threat to habitats, wildlife and people. That risk is exacerbated by the country&#039;s periodic El Niño warming phases, which bring prolonged drought.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-wildfires-peat-indonesia-tropical-forests.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 18:00:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Unsocial kids may be happier than you think</title>
                    <description>The child who plays alone during recess may be perfectly content doing so, according to a new study from the University of Georgia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-unsocial-kids-happier.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 12:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Camels find unlikely home in outback Australia</title>
                    <description>Far from their origins in the Arabian desert, hundreds of thousands of camels roam outback Australia, where they are used for wild races, an alternative milk source and even to make beer.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-camels-home-outback-australia.html</link>
                    <category>Agriculture</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 02:33:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Wildfires: Why disposable BBQs are being banned from some parks and beaches</title>
                    <description>There&#039;s something almost comic about the modern British summer ritual: As soon as the mercury climbs, we head to the nearest park, sit cross-legged on scorched grass and hunch over a flimsy foil tray to sear sausages over an open flame.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-wildfires-disposable-bbqs-beaches.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 11:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;What&#039;s in it for me?&#039; People more likely to help the environment when it benefits them</title>
                    <description>People might be more inclined to keep their community clean if they believe it benefits them personally, according to new research from the University of Georgia published in Environment and Behavior. The study found that focusing on how volunteering can benefit participants, such as by providing a new way to meet people or stay active, may encourage people to grab a trash bag and get to work.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-people-environment-benefits.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 11:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Fire can destroy peatlands. But in Australia, it can also help protect them</title>
                    <description>Peatlands are the unsung heroes of nature. These ancient wetlands form when dead and decaying plants partly decompose in wet, low-oxygen conditions. Over thousands of years, this plant material builds up and turns into a dark, soil-like substance known as peat.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-destroy-peatlands-australia.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 12:00:21 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Burning soil and peat drove most emissions in Canada&#039;s record 2023 wildfire season, study finds</title>
                    <description>Most of the carbon released during Canada&#039;s record-breaking 2023 wildfire season came from burning soil and peat, rather than trees, according to new research from McMaster University.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-soil-peat-drove-emissions-canada.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 17:10:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Multiple origin points drive Southeast Asia&#039;s catastrophic fires, study finds</title>
                    <description>How do wildfires grow into catastrophic events? By tracing the earliest detectable origins of the devastating 2015 equatorial Southeast Asian fires, researchers found that most large fires had multiple origin points and identified the ecological, climatic and human factors associated with where fires begin. These findings provide new insights that could help improve fire prevention and understanding of fire risks under climate change across tropical landscapes.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-multiple-southeast-asia-catastrophic.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 13:40:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Report details ecological characterization of peatlands and coastal lagoons in EU</title>
                    <description>A new synthesis report, titled &quot;Ecological Characterisation of Peatlands and Coastal Lagoons in Europe,&quot; has been published to support the assessment, monitoring and restoration of European wetlands under EU environmental legislation. The report was prepared in response to a policy request submitted by the Directorate-General for Environment (DG ENV) to the European Commission&#039;s Knowledge Centre for Biodiversity (KCBD) and delivered by the Science Service for Biodiversity (SSBD), which is currently under development by the BioAgora project.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-ecological-characterization-peatlands-coastal-lagoons.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 21:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Lakes that &#039;breathe&#039; ancient carbon: A surprising find in the Congo Basin</title>
                    <description>In the heart of the Congo Basin&#039;s Cuvette Centrale, a large depression that hosts the world&#039;s largest tropical wetland complex, lie two vast, shallow blackwater lakes, Lake Tumba and Lake Mai Ndombe. Together, they are roughly the size of 420,000 football fields.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-lakes-ancient-carbon-congo-basin.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 14:40:08 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Should a chatbot manage your bank account? Probably not, according to analysis</title>
                    <description>When it comes to managing your personal finances, you may want to stick with your accountant before turning to artificial intelligence, according to a new study from the University of Georgia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-chatbot-bank-account-analysis.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 18:40:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Childhood trauma may erode adult relationships through daily communication struggles</title>
                    <description>Traumatic events from your childhood could have a lingering impact on your adult relationships, according to new research from the University of Georgia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-childhood-relationships.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 12:20:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;This was something new&#039;: What people in Greenland told us about learning to live with wildfires</title>
                    <description>After several quieter years, wildfires have returned to western Greenland.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-people-greenland-told-wildfires.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 22:50:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Orangutans eat medicinal plants in patterns that suggest self-medication</title>
                    <description>Orangutans seek out plants with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties, new research shows. Based on 20 years of observations of orangutans in Indonesian Borneo, scientists assessed how often the animals ate plants with known medicinal benefits. The findings, published in Scientific Reports, suggest orangutans eat combinations of plants in specific sequences—consistent with &quot;self-medication&quot; seen in other species.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-orangutans-medicinal-patterns-medication.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 10:40:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Digital tools reveal hidden extinctions as AI reshapes global conservation</title>
                    <description>In a seismic shift since Kew&#039;s inaugural State of the World report 10 years ago, the sixth State of the World&#039;s Plants and Fungi report, published June 16, 2026, brings together expertise from more than 400 scientists across 40 countries to explore how new technology is transforming the race to save nature. The report argues technology can be nature&#039;s ally, with digital tools exposing critical gaps in scientific knowledge and highlighting where action is most urgently needed to safeguard plants and fungi.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-digital-tools-reveal-hidden-extinctions.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 19:00:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Northern permafrost switches from carbon sink to carbon source earlier than thought in models including deep soil carbon</title>
                    <description>The Arctic and northern high latitudes are warming about 2–4 times faster than the global average, allowing ancient permafrost to thaw and release stored carbon. These permafrost soils currently store roughly one-third of the world&#039;s organic soil carbon, much of which has remained frozen for thousands of years. As the soils thaw, organic matter from dead plants and animals within them starts to decompose, and greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, are released.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-northern-permafrost-carbon-source-earlier.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2026 12:59:59 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>The Pennine hills are full of holes—here&#039;s how they&#039;re helping fight climate change</title>
                    <description>Thousands of holes are appearing in the Pennine hills, as part of efforts to improve carbon storage by restoring damaged peatland.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-pennine-hills-full-holes-theyre.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 24 May 2026 20:30:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How a repurposed medical device is helping us investigate ancient climate tipping points</title>
                    <description>Imagine being tasked with counting every blade of grass in a field, noting every single species as you go. This is not far from the challenge many scientists face when analyzing microscopic samples packed with thousands of tiny particles.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-repurposed-medical-device-ancient-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 08 May 2026 21:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Fertilizer can be made from local resources instead of fossil fuels</title>
                    <description>The prices of mineral fertilizers are rising. The Fraunhofer Institute for Interfacial Engineering and Biotechnology IGB is working on alternative production methods: Researchers have developed various processes and demonstrated them on a pilot scale to recover nutrients from locally available waste streams. Fertilizers ready for immediate use can be obtained from digestion residues, manure, and wastewater, as the institute will show at IFAT in Munich in early May. This circular approach strengthens supply security and protects water bodies and the climate.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-fertilizer-local-resources-fossil-fuels.html</link>
                    <category>Biotechnology</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 17:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Peatlands are vital for tackling climate change, yet scientists still haven&#039;t found them all</title>
                    <description>Push a metal corer into a peatland and you pull up something remarkable: a dark, dense, sponge-like material made of partly decomposed plants. This peat is rich in carbon. In some places, that peat has been building up for thousands of years. Peatlands are the ecosystems where this happens.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-peatlands-vital-tackling-climate-scientists.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 13:20:08 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>They cover just 3% of Earth, yet the unanswered questions around them could reshape climate action forever</title>
                    <description>Researchers including a number from the University of Exeter, have identified the most urgent unanswered questions about peatlands, providing a global roadmap to guide future science and policy for one of the planet&#039;s most important and threatened ecosystems. The paper, &quot;Priority research questions in global peatland science,&quot; is published in Communications Earth &amp; Environment.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-earth-unanswered-reshape-climate-action.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 13:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Ancient seabird guano reveals how climate change may shape future populations</title>
                    <description>By analyzing peat cores, researchers have shown how populations of nesting seabirds have fluctuated on a sub-Antarctic island over 8,000 years. They found that bird numbers rose and fell alongside shifts in climate, offering new clues about how future climate change could impact seabird populations.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-ancient-seabird-guano-reveals-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 16:50:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>CO₂ emissions from cultivated peat soils may be lower than assumed</title>
                    <description>Organic soils cover less than 9% of Norway&#039;s land area, and about 65,000 hectares are currently used as agricultural land. Emissions from these areas are presently estimated at more than 2 million tons of CO₂ equivalents per year. This is equivalent to the emissions from 400,000 fossil-fueled cars.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-emissions-cultivated-peat-soils-assumed.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 10:40:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>The peatland &#039;nurseries&#039; of Peru give new insights for conservation</title>
                    <description>New research from the University of St Andrews has shown that an important group of peatlands in the western Amazonia region of Peru developed more recently than many other peatlands in the tropics. Published in the journal Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, the study analyzed more than 150 new and previously published radiocarbon dates from peats from the Pastaza-Marañón Basin in northern Peru. This is the largest known peatland complex in Amazonia, covering an area about the size of Belgium.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-peatland-nurseries-peru-insights.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Bird flu spread could be impacted by where waterfowl like to live</title>
                    <description>The movement patterns of waterfowl, including ducks, swans and geese, may affect the spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza in bird populations, according to a new study from the University of Georgia. The findings are published in the journal Ecology Letters.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-bird-flu-impacted-waterfowl.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 14:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Changing vegetation in thawing permafrost increases emissions of greenhouse gases</title>
                    <description>The structure of the plant communities that grow on the thawing permafrost in the Arctic is changing, with grasses displacing slower-growing shrubs. Although these grasses bind more carbon dioxide than previous plant communities, they lead to far more methane emissions over the course of the year. Methane is a greenhouse gas that accelerates the global temperature rise much faster than carbon dioxide.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-03-vegetation-permafrost-emissions-greenhouse-gases.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Mar 2026 17:00:06 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tracking male sea turtles just got easier</title>
                    <description>Monitoring the populations of one of nature&#039;s slower creatures could become faster, thanks to the University of Georgia. UGA researchers have developed an easier, more cost-effective way to learn more about male marine turtles, a traditionally elusive creature in the world&#039;s oceans.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-03-tracking-male-sea-turtles-easier.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 18 Mar 2026 13:40:03 EDT</pubDate>
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