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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
            <link>https://phys.org/</link>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Europe&#039;s e‑waste is a valuable resource—let&#039;s not throw it away</title>
                    <description>Throwing something away that is urgently needed, expensive and difficult to source sounds crazy. Yet of the 60 metals contained in old electronic devices such as phones, screens and washing machines, only a few are recycled. That includes precious metals such as gold and silver and other metals such as aluminum and copper. The rest are effectively single-use metals, used once and then lost during collection or through incineration.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-09-europe-ewaste-valuable-resource.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 11:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Want a solution to plastic pollution? Scientists urge UN to require global reporting</title>
                    <description>Plastic is a wonder material that has molded itself to fit a wide variety of applications. But it comes with a host of drawbacks that aren&#039;t fully considered. That&#039;s why the United Nations has convened to hammer out a treaty to address plastic pollution.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-09-solution-plastic-pollution-scientists-urge.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 14:00:10 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Small-plane fuel raises lead levels up to sevenfold near Oregon airports, study suggests</title>
                    <description>Emissions from aircraft that use leaded aviation gasoline are a significant source of environmental pollution in neighborhoods near regional airports, according to a new study by researchers at Oregon State University and Portland State University. The findings were published in Communications Sustainability.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-small-plane-fuel-sevenfold-oregon.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2026 15:40:06 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Inside the race to prepare cities for extreme heat</title>
                    <description>A sea of corrugated metal roofs stretches into the distance across an informal settlement in Makassar, Indonesia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-cities-extreme.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 16:00:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Greener processing cuts cost of novel material for water decontamination</title>
                    <description>University of Birmingham scientists who used green chemistry to make a next-generation metal-organic framework (MOF) for capturing heavy metals from wastewater have shown that it is cheaper and more resource-efficient to produce than a similar MOF processed conventionally.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-greener-material-decontamination.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 12 Aug 2026 17:40:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Many US public parks sit surprisingly close to hazardous waste sites and facilities that release toxic chemicals</title>
                    <description>While parks, playgrounds and hiking trails are generally thought of as &quot;healthy&quot; spaces, researchers from the University of Michigan have found that many of them overlap with old toxic waste sites or sit dangerously close to facilities that actively release hazardous chemicals. Their new study, published in Scientific Reports, looks at the proximity of 151,366 U.S. public parks to facilities in the EPA&#039;s Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) and Superfund sites (SFS).</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-hazardous-sites-facilities-toxic-chemicals.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 11 Aug 2026 13:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>What&#039;s in the dust? Study finds hidden metals in city streets</title>
                    <description>If you&#039;re in an urban area with strong winds, chances are you are breathing in more than a little dust. You could be exposed to metals from cars, construction sites or pesticides used decades ago.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-hidden-metals-city-streets.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 14:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Discarded rice husks capture toxic dyes, offering a reusable water filter</title>
                    <description>Rice is the most-eaten food on the planet, and its discarded outer husk results in some 300 billion pounds of waste per year. FIU chemistry researcher Islam Ibrahim Hussein says the inedible castoffs could be the key to cleaner water.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-08-discarded-rice-husks-capture-toxic.html</link>
                    <category>Biochemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 18:20:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New methods for removing harmful nitrates from drinking water identified</title>
                    <description>Nitrate contamination of drinking water poses a major health concern, particularly in agricultural communities where fertilizers, livestock manure and septic systems can leach nitrates into groundwater. Many rural households rely on private water wells, which may not be routinely tested, leading some to consume contaminated water without realizing it.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-methods-nitrates.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 15:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Review finds lack of evidence as to whether planting around our homes reduces the pollution we breathe</title>
                    <description>A new review led by the University of East London (UEL) has uncovered a major blind spot in air pollution research. Despite domestic gardens covering vast areas of Britain&#039;s towns and cities, researchers found no direct evidence showing whether they reduce pollution levels or improve the air people breathe at home. There is a huge gap in understanding the role of domestic gardens in air quality.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-lack-evidence-homes-pollution.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 13:20:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>AI-powered electronic nose can distinguish tens of thousands of odors</title>
                    <description>A research team has presented a roadmap for developing an &quot;artificial olfactory system&quot; that detects odors like the human nose and analyzes them using artificial intelligence (AI) by leveraging metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The team systematically organized and reviewed key research trends in electronic nose technology, from MOF material design to sensor implementation and AI-based odor pattern recognition. The research was led by Hyuk-Jun Kwon&#039;s in the Department of Electrical Engineering &amp; Computer Science of Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology. The work is published in the journal Progress in Materials Science.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-ai-powered-electronic-nose-distinguish.html</link>
                    <category>Biochemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 16:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Bumblebees exposed to up to 7 times as much toxic metal as honeybees</title>
                    <description>Bumblebees collect up to seven times the amount of toxic heavy metals as honeybees even when foraging in the same environment, new research from the University of Cambridge has found. Exposure to these metals can affect everything from their ability to forage for food to their ability to reproduce.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-bumblebees-exposed-toxic-metal-honeybees.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 07:40:09 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>BC and Alberta fall behind on fracking safety distances for residents</title>
                    <description>In May, Prime Minister Mark Carney announced plans to double the capacity of Canada&#039;s electricity grid by 2050, using natural gas in the name of &quot;powering Canada strong.&quot; Almost all Canadian natural gas these days is derived from hydraulic fracturing—known as fracking—an industrial process involving large amounts of water laced with chemicals pumped long distances underground.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-07-bc-alberta-fall-fracking-safety.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 13:00:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Coal pollution reaches one of Earth&#039;s most remote mountain regions</title>
                    <description>The Himalayas are often seen as one of Earth&#039;s great natural barriers, separating the heavily populated and industrialized regions of South Asia from the remote Tibetan Plateau. But new research, published in Geophysical Research Letters, suggests that this mountain range is not an impenetrable wall for air pollution.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-coal-pollution-earth-remote-mountain.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 18:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>By saving ecosystems, environmental regulations help prevent biodiversity loss</title>
                    <description>Long-term conservation policies may help restore freshwater ecosystems and prevent extreme species loss, new research suggests.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-ecosystems-environmental-biodiversity-loss.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 13:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>A lot of &#039;recycled&#039; plastic is being burned overseas—and causing widespread pollution linked to health problems</title>
                    <description>Picture a pile of trash the size of Manhattan and taller than one and a half Empire State Buildings. That&#039;s how much plastic waste the world is predicted to be generating every year by 2050 if nothing is done to change course.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-lot-recycled-plastic-overseas-widespread.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Jun 2026 11:20:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why the Arctic&#039;s rivers are rusting now and where toxic orange water could spread next</title>
                    <description>Scientists have identified the two biggest reasons that once-pristine rivers across the Arctic are growing cloudy with toxic orange iron particles that smother insects and suffocate fish.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-arctic-rivers-rusting-toxic-orange.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2026 14:20:10 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>&#039;Molecular movie&#039; technology reveals a better way to thwart environmental pollutant</title>
                    <description>The latest production from the &quot;molecular movie&quot; imaging technology developed at Oregon State University is a new, inexpensive way of dealing with a common environmental pollutant. Based on short-pulse lasers, the imaging technology allows chemical and biological actions to be measured as they are occurring, one high-speed frame at a time.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-06-molecular-movie-technology-reveals-thwart.html</link>
                    <category>Biochemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 15:20:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>After the fires: Protecting LA&#039;s trees while learning lessons for the future</title>
                    <description>Southern California is emerging from yet another round of wildfires just as the wildfire season gets underway. It&#039;s been less than 18 months since catastrophic wildfires hit the communities of Altadena and Pacific Palisades.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-la-trees-lessons-future.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 16:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>After the flames, wildfires pollute drinking water for years</title>
                    <description>When people think about wildfires, they usually think about flames, smoke and evacuations. However, for many communities, some of the most important damage begins after the fire has passed.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-flames-wildfires-pollute-years.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 23 May 2026 16:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>When neighborhoods burn, the smoke carries more than soot</title>
                    <description>When fire tore through Los Angeles County in January 2025, westerly winds blew most of the smoke and ash over the Pacific, keeping the main measure of air quality, total mass of particles smaller than 2.5 microns, at or near normal levels.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-neighborhoods-soot.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 18:20:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Urban gardens may contain lead. Here&#039;s what the research says about the hidden health risk</title>
                    <description>You skip the pesticides, you remove weeds by hand, you choose heirloom seeds. Organic methods give you comfort in knowing that your vegetables are grown without excessive chemicals.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-urban-gardens-hidden-health.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 14:20:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Electrified route to epoxides could cut costs and pollution with common catalyst</title>
                    <description>When you hear the word &quot;epoxide,&quot; what do you think? If anything, likely &quot;glue.&quot; But epoxides are quite common in our everyday lives. You might be sitting on a foam seat cushion made from epoxides. There is a good chance the synthetic textiles in your clothing involve epoxides in their production. The same is true of the paint on your car and the printed circuit boards in your electronic devices.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-electrified-route-epoxides-pollution-common.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 11:37:32 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Even the most remote ocean is contaminated with zinc from human sources, research reveals</title>
                    <description>The vast, deserted South Pacific is considered unspoiled nature. But this ocean is not as unspoiled as we would like to think. A new study by a group of researchers from ETH Zurich and the GEOMAR Helmholtz Center for Ocean Research in Kiel sheds light on this premise.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-remote-ocean-contaminated-zinc-human.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 14:20:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>One of America&#039;s oldest weather observatories shows people the science behind our climate</title>
                    <description>Perched in a tower atop a hill, Matthew Douglas climbs a staircase and emerges from a hatch on the roof, where a heavy glass ball in a metal cradle has burned a thin streak into a strip of paper, recording the previous day&#039;s sunlight.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-america-oldest-weather-observatories-people.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 02:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Mining critical materials is creating &#039;sacrifice zones&#039; that harm water and health of world&#039;s poor</title>
                    <description>There is a troubling contradiction at the heart of the global transition to a cleaner, greener, tech-driven future: Modern technologies—everything from AI to wind turbines, as well as cellphones, electric vehicles and defense systems—depend on critical minerals. But many of the communities where those minerals are mined end up with polluted water and poorer health because of the mining.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-critical-materials-sacrifice-zones-health.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 22:40:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Most sunscreens harm corals. Here&#039;s what you can do</title>
                    <description>Every time you go for a swim, some of your sunscreen gets left behind. An estimated 25% of applied sunscreen washes off during recreational water activities, releasing some 5,000 tons annually in reef areas alone, according to a study in Environmental Health Perspectives. That&#039;s equivalent to the weight of about 1,000 elephants, and many of those chemicals are toxic to corals. Some researchers argue that may be a low estimate, noting the experiment did not replicate the friction caused by swimming, which could cause more sunscreen to rub off.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-sunscreens-corals.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2026 11:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Toxins from Great Salt Lake dust are absorbed by plants, soils and human bodies</title>
                    <description>Shrinking water levels at the Great Salt Lake are not just about Utah&#039;s water supply—they may pose a serious risk to public health. New research from a team at Utah State University and the University of Utah documents the ways metal-laden dust from the drying lakebed may find its way into human bodies—directly through ingestion and indirectly through food systems.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-toxins-great-salt-lake-absorbed.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 19:20:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>EPA may ease regulation of chemical plastic recycling, and environmentalists worry</title>
                    <description>The Environmental Protection Agency is reconsidering whether facilities that recycle plastic chemically should be held to the same strict air pollution standards as incinerators.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-epa-ease-chemical-plastic-recycling.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 09:40:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Blood clots, burning eyes: Pollution chokes north Thailand</title>
                    <description>After hours spent in the thick pollution-choking parts of northern Thailand, Pon Doikam gets home and blows her burning nose to find blood clots spattered across the tissue.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-04-blood-clots-eyes-pollution-north.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 03 Apr 2026 05:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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