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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
            <link>https://phys.org/</link>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>States across the wildfire-prone Western US are using AI for early detection</title>
                    <description>On a March afternoon, artificial intelligence detected something resembling smoke on a camera feed from Arizona&#039;s Coconino National Forest. Human analysts verified it wasn&#039;t a cloud or dust, then alerted the state&#039;s forest service and largest electric utility.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-states-wildfire-prone-western-ai.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 22:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Wars destroy lives and the climate. Why aren&#039;t we counting military emissions?</title>
                    <description>When delegates gathered for COP30 in Belém, Brazil in November 2025, they scrutinized various sectors of the global economy for their contributions to rising greenhouse gases. Agriculture, aviation, steel, cement—all were on the table. One topic not discussed was war.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-wars-destroy-climate-military-emissions.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2026 13:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How drones are altering contemporary warfare</title>
                    <description>In recent months, Russia has frequently flown drones into NATO territory, where NATO countries typically try to shoot them down. By contrast, when three Russian fighter jets made an incursion into Estonian airspace in September, they were intercepted and no attempt was made to shoot them down—although the incident did make headlines and led to a Russian diplomat being expelled from Estonia.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-11-drones-contemporary-warfare.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Nov 2025 11:14:04 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>How China&#039;s latest aircraft carrier will challenge western maritime dominance</title>
                    <description>China&#039;s new Fujian aircraft carrier, unveiled recently by President Xi Jinping with great fanfare, has been hailed by Chinese state media as a major milestone in the country&#039;s naval modernization program and a key development in the country&#039;s aspirations to become a maritime power.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-11-china-latest-aircraft-carrier-western.html</link>
                    <category>Political science</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 12 Nov 2025 10:04:06 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Europe isn&#039;t prepared for the unmanned aircraft threat. Will its &#039;drone wall&#039; be enough?</title>
                    <description>As Moscow&#039;s military offensive grinds on at Europe&#039;s eastern edge, tensions are skyrocketing on the continent due to repeated, brazen violations of European airspace deliberately orchestrated by Russia. Europe has announced counter-measures, in the form of a &quot;drone wall&quot; to combat this new threat.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-10-europe-isnt-unmanned-aircraft-threat.html</link>
                    <category>Political science</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 14:54:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Uruguay confronts a powerful new threat to its palm trees: A tiny red bug</title>
                    <description>Palm trees in Uruguay are more than just plants, they are icons, much like olive groves for Greeks or cherry blossoms for the Japanese.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-07-uruguay-powerful-threat-palm-trees.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Jul 2025 04:46:00 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>A simpler way to make microgels for programmable drug release</title>
                    <description>A new straightforward way to make an injectable gel capable of releasing multiple drugs at specific speeds improves scalability and access to the technique, according to a University of Michigan study.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-simpler-microgels-programmable-drug.html</link>
                    <category>Biochemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2025 11:53:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>NASA airborne sensor&#039;s wildfire data helps firefighters take action</title>
                    <description>A NASA sensor recently brought a new approach to battling wildfire, providing real-time data that helped firefighters in the field contain a blaze in Alabama. Called AVIRIS-3, which is short for Airborne Visible Infrared Imaging Spectrometer 3, the instrument detected a 120-acre fire on March 19 that had not yet been reported to officials.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-nasa-airborne-sensor-wildfire-firefighters.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2025 16:06:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>AI-controlled fighter jets may be closer than we think, and would change the face of warfare</title>
                    <description>Could we be on the verge of an era where fighter jets take flight without pilots—and are controlled by artificial intelligence (AI)? US R Adm Michael Donnelly recently said that an upcoming combat jet could be the Navy&#039;s last one with a pilot in the cockpit. That marks a striking, if not entirely surprising, shift in thinking about the future of aerial warfare.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-ai-fighter-jets-closer-warfare.html</link>
                    <category>Political science</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 13:13:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>US and Russia squabble over Arctic security as melting ice opens up shipping routes</title>
                    <description>&quot;You cannot annex another country.&quot; This was the clear message given by the Danish prime minister, Mette Frederiksen, at a recent press conference with the outgoing and incoming prime ministers of Greenland. It did not appear aimed at Russian president Vladimir Putin, but at Donald Trump, the president of one of her country&#039;s closest allies, who has threatened to take over Greenland.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-russia-squabble-arctic-ice-shipping.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 07 Apr 2025 09:54:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Opinion: On hurricanes and hoaxes—a case for finding common ground</title>
                    <description>In early November 2024, I sat with some friends on the steps of Columbia University&#039;s Low Library, feeling the sun beat down on us in our t-shirts and summer dresses. It was a whopping 70°F outside.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-03-opinion-hurricanes-hoaxes-case-common.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2025 14:58:17 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>The lasting scars of war: How conflict shapes children&#039;s lives long after the fighting ends</title>
                    <description>The world is witnessing some of the highest levels of conflict in decades, with more than 110 armed conflicts occurring across Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Latin America and Europe.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-10-scars-war-conflict-children.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2024 12:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New study examines the links between science fiction and astronomy</title>
                    <description>&quot;Today&#039;s science fiction is tomorrow&#039;s science fact.&quot; This quote, attributed to Isaac Asimov, captures science&#039;s intricate relationship with science fiction. And it is hardly a one-way relationship.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-08-links-science-fiction-astronomy.html</link>
                    <category>Astronomy</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 12 Aug 2024 12:05:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Researchers discover disordered clock protein that sheds new light on circadian rhythms</title>
                    <description>Circadian clocks, which drive circadian rhythms, are entwined with many essential systems in living things including plants, fungi, insects, and even humans. Because of this, disruptions to our circadian clocks are linked to higher disease rates in humans, including certain cancers and autoimmune diseases.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-06-disordered-clock-protein-circadian-rhythms.html</link>
                    <category>Molecular &amp; Computational biology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2024 12:41:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Must mRNA be cloaked in a lipid coat to serve as a vaccine?</title>
                    <description>The Uchida Laboratory of Innovation Center of NanoMedicine has demonstrated that intradermal administration of mRNA alone (naked mRNA) without protection by nanoparticles induced robust vaccination against SARS CoV-2, a virus causing COVID-19, in mice and primates. mRNA is highly unstable, generally considered to require a tiny capsule, such as lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), for administration.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-04-mrna-cloaked-lipid-coat-vaccine.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Apr 2024 03:40:26 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Astronaut Thomas Stafford, commander of Apollo 10, has died at age 93</title>
                    <description>Astronaut Thomas P. Stafford, who commanded a dress rehearsal flight for the 1969 moon landing and the first U.S.-Soviet space linkup, died Monday. He was 93.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-03-astronaut-thomas-stafford-apollo-died.html</link>
                    <category>Space Exploration</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 18 Mar 2024 16:12:21 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How to assess the carbon footprint of a war</title>
                    <description>We know that war is bad for the environment, with toxic chemicals left polluting the soil and water for decades after fighting ceases. Much less obvious are the carbon emissions from armed conflicts and their long-term impacts on the climate.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-12-carbon-footprint-war.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Dec 2023 12:10:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Fighting extreme weather with extreme computing power</title>
                    <description>Artificial intelligence, which can already generate texts and mimic human speech, might also help the world prepare for the worsening effects of climate change.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-11-extreme-weather-power.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Nov 2023 12:29:05 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>What does El Nino mean for the coming winter?</title>
                    <description>El Niño, a weather phenomenon associated with warmer temperatures in the northern U.S. and wetter weather in the South, has arrived.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-10-el-nino-winter.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 13 Oct 2023 13:37:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Plasma technology transforms microalgae coating for wounds</title>
                    <description>Researchers at Flinders University have taken a significant leap in the field of wound care using an innovative approach. By deploying an argon atmospheric plasma jet, they have successfully transformed Spirulina maxima, a blue-green microalgae, into ultrathin bioactive coatings.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-10-plasma-technology-microalgae-coating-wounds.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2023 10:04:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Trio of Sentinel satellites map methane super-emitters</title>
                    <description>In the quest to address climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, detecting methane leaks—a potent contributor to global warming—has become increasingly vital. Researchers are harnessing the capabilities of cutting-edge satellite technology to monitor these leaks from space. The paper has been published in Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-09-trio-sentinel-satellites-methane-super-emitters.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 20 Sep 2023 10:18:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Scientists look at feasibility of power beaming through the Venus atmosphere</title>
                    <description>A few weeks ago, a team of scientists from Caltech announced that they had successfully transmitted energy from an orbiting satellite down to Earth. It wasn&#039;t a lot of energy, but it showed that it was possible.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-07-scientists-feasibility-power-venus-atmosphere.html</link>
                    <category>Planetary Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jul 2023 10:09:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Opinion: The fire this time—facing the reality of climate change</title>
                    <description>COVID-19, invasive species, and the spread of persistent chemicals and plastics provide one form of evidence that we live on a planet with an interconnected biosphere. Dangers from one part of the planet find their way to other parts of the planet. Our oceans and atmosphere, along with ships and jet planes, transport pollutants around the globe.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-06-opinion-timefacing-reality-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jun 2023 16:16:34 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Scientists use TikTok to explain, fight climate change</title>
                    <description>With his moustache caked in icicles and frozen droplets, glaciologist Peter Neff shows his 220,000 TikTok followers a sample of old ice excavated from Antarctica&#039;s Allan Hills.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-03-scientists-tiktok-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Mar 2023 10:18:30 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Viewpoint: Why Ukraine should not become a testing ground for the world&#039;s new weapons</title>
                    <description>Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has been imploring the US, UK and other allies for advanced fighter jets to assist in defending against Russia&#039;s unlawful invasion—a move that could come soon and potentially alter the course of the war. This comes after Germany and the US finally agreed to give more than 300 heavy tanks to Ukraine after much debate.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-02-viewpoint-ukraine-ground-world-weapons.html</link>
                    <category>Political science</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 21 Feb 2023 13:10:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Can clouds of moon dust combat climate change?</title>
                    <description>A group of US scientists this week proposed an unorthodox scheme to combat global warming: creating large clouds of moon dust in space to reflect sunlight and cool the Earth.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-02-clouds-moon-combat-climate.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2023 11:50:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>NASA&#039;s going back to the moon and must confront a familiar enemy: Dust</title>
                    <description>The moon is incredibly hot, and also incredibly cold.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-11-nasa-moon-familiar-enemy.html</link>
                    <category>Space Exploration</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 21 Nov 2022 15:21:04 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>New NASA tool helps detect &#039;super-emitters&#039; of methane from space</title>
                    <description>NASA scientists, using a tool designed to study how dust affects climate, have identified more than 50 spots around the world emitting major levels of methane, a development that could help combat the potent greenhouse gas.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-10-nasa-tool-super-emitters-methane-space.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 30 Oct 2022 10:50:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How a &#039;manosphere&#039; influencer is selling extreme masculinity to young men</title>
                    <description>An online search of &quot;how to be a man&quot; leads to nearly 130 million hits and over 12 million videos. Many of these promise hacks or some &quot;big secret&quot; to attain the pinnacle of masculinity. Spend enough time looking through this content and you will inevitably encounter Andrew Tate.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-10-manosphere-extreme-masculinity-young-men.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 28 Oct 2022 12:12:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Northeastern farmers face new challenges with severe drought</title>
                    <description>Vermont farmer Brian Kemp is used to seeing the pastures at Mountain Meadows Farm grow slower in the hot, late summer, but this year the grass is at a standstill.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-08-northeastern-farmers-severe-drought.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2022 03:45:03 EDT</pubDate>
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