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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
            <link>https://phys.org/</link>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Global initiative advances next-generation light sensors based on emerging materials</title>
                    <description>A global team of experts from academia and industry has joined forces in a landmark Consensus Statement on next-generation photodetectors based on emerging light-responsive materials, which could accelerate innovative applications across health care, smart homes, agriculture, and manufacturing.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-11-global-advances-generation-sensors-based.html</link>
                    <category>Optics &amp; Photonics</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 03 Nov 2025 16:41:03 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Solving an 80-year-old mystery: Crystal structure of a bromide hydrate found with synchrotron radiation</title>
                    <description>Researchers have solved a mystery that has confounded scientists for 80 years: the crystal structure of the tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (TBAB) hydrate TBAB·26H2O. This substance belongs to a class of crystalline materials called semiclathrate hydrates, which form from the combination of ions and water.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-07-year-mystery-crystal-bromide-hydrate.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 18 Jul 2025 10:10:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Crystallography-informed AI achieves high performance in predicting novel crystal structures</title>
                    <description>A research team from the Institute of Statistical Mathematics and Panasonic Holdings Corporation has developed a machine learning algorithm, ShotgunCSP, that enables fast and accurate prediction of crystal structures from material compositions. The algorithm achieved world-leading performance in crystal structure prediction benchmarks.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-04-crystallography-ai-high-crystal.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 15:37:59 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Graphene at 20: Still no sign of the promised space elevator, but the material is quietly changing the world</title>
                    <description>Twenty years ago this October, two physicists at the University of Manchester, Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov, published a groundbreaking paper on the &quot;electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films.&quot; Their work described the extraordinary electronic properties of graphene, a crystalline form of carbon equivalent to a single layer of graphite, just one atom thick.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-09-graphene-space-elevator-material-quietly.html</link>
                    <category>Nanomaterials</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 23 Sep 2024 13:15:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How a small town in Japan fiercely defends its dark skies</title>
                    <description>Light pollution ruins dark skies. It&#039;s a scourge that ground-based observatories have to deal with in one form or another. Scientists used a small observatory in Japan to measure what changed when a nearby town improved its lighting practices. They also noted the challenges it still faces.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2024-01-small-town-japan-fiercely-defends.html</link>
                    <category>Astronomy</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jan 2024 10:08:27 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Dense measurement network reveals high level of PM2.5 in Punjab due to crop residue burning</title>
                    <description>A group of international collaborators led by the Research Institute for Humanity and Nature (RIHN) team performed the first quantitative study of air pollution in the north-western India region using 29 low-cost and reliable instruments, demonstrating the advantages of source region observations to link crop residue burning (CRB) and air pollution at local to regional scales. The group published their findings in Scientific Reports.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2023-10-dense-network-reveals-high-pm25.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Oct 2023 13:17:13 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Disinfectant mechanism of nano-sized electrostatic atomized water particles on SARS-CoV-2</title>
                    <description>Current disinfection strategies have major drawbacks, which is why the World Health Organization does not advise routine spraying or fogging of biocidal agents, or UV light sterilization, in occupied areas. One possible alternative is nano-sized electrostatic atomized water particles generated by an electrospray device developed by Panasonic Corporation. The water particles contain reactive oxygen species (ROS) that damage lipid, protein, and DNA and are reported to disinfect several bacterial and viral species.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-06-disinfectant-mechanism-nano-sized-electrostatic-atomized.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jun 2022 10:28:31 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How a perfect storm of factors led to &#039;the mother of all supply chain disruptions&#039;</title>
                    <description>Marshall Fisher, the UPS professor of operations, information, and decisions in the Wharton School, describes this fall&#039;s supply chain crisis as &quot;the mother of all supply chain disruptions.&quot; But he also emphasizes one particular point that sometimes gets lost in the narrative: These disruptions are typical.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2021-12-storm-factors-mother-chain-disruptions.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Dec 2021 07:40:42 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>A way to surmount supercooling</title>
                    <description>Scientists at Osaka University, Panasonic Corporation, and Waseda University used scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray absorption spectroscopy to determine which additives induce crystallization in supercooled aqueous solutions. This work may lead to the development of new energy storage materials based on latent heat.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2021-06-surmount-supercooling.html</link>
                    <category>Materials Science</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jun 2021 12:38:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Grown from necessity: vertical farming takes off in ageing Japan</title>
                    <description>The nondescript building on an industrial site near Kyoto gives little hint to the productivity inside: 30,000 heads of lettuce grow here daily, under artificial light and with barely any human intervention.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-12-grown-necessity-vertical-farming-ageing.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 31 Dec 2019 02:54:32 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Fury in Delhi as smog engulfs children&#039;s race, hits golf event</title>
                    <description>Hundreds of children ran a charity road race through poisonous smog in New Delhi on Thursday, triggering a storm of criticism about the damage to their health.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-11-toxic-smog-asian-golf-delhi.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 14 Nov 2019 05:08:11 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>High Definition Earth-Viewing payload reaches end-of-life on station, surpassing life expectancy</title>
                    <description>The International Space Station&#039;s High Definition Earth-Viewing (HDEV) payload officially reached end-of-life Aug. 22, 2019, after delivering live Earth views to more than 318 million viewers across the globe.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-11-high-definition-earth-viewing-payload-end-of-life.html</link>
                    <category>Space Exploration</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Nov 2019 03:56:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tesla says Shanghai car fire caused by failed battery module</title>
                    <description>Tesla says a fire in one of its cars in Shanghai was caused by the failure of a single battery module and investigators found no defects in the car&#039;s systems.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-06-tesla-shanghai-car-battery-module.html</link>
                    <category>Automotive</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 28 Jun 2019 09:28:12 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>London leads Europe for tech investment: study</title>
                    <description>London is the top choice in Europe for venture capital investment in technology firms, according to a study by the promotion agency for the British capital.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-06-london-europe-tech-investment.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2019 11:00:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Panasonic joins firms stepping away from Huawei after US ban</title>
                    <description>Japan&#039;s Panasonic said Thursday it would stop supplying some components to Huawei, joining a growing list of firms distancing themselves from the Chinese telecoms giant after a US ban over security concerns.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-05-panasonic-firms-huawei.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 23 May 2019 01:55:43 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Toyota, Panasonic form joint venture in housing for Japan</title>
                    <description>Japanese automaker Toyota and electronics giant Panasonic are forming a joint venture combining their housing businesses in Japan to showcase technologies such as connected cars and the internet of things.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-05-toyota-panasonic-joint-venture-housing.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 09 May 2019 03:07:08 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tesla shares fall on report plant expansion has been iced</title>
                    <description>Shares of Tesla fell Thursday following a report the electric car company and electronics giant Panasonic are suspending plans to expand a battery plant due to weak demand for the vehicles.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-04-tesla-fall-expansion-iced.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2019 13:30:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Asia&#039;s pollution exodus: Firms struggle to woo top talent</title>
                    <description>From smog breaks to pollution bonuses, Asia&#039;s businesses are promising increasingly inventive perks in a desperate bid to lure executives to a region where toxic air engulfs major cities for much of the year.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-03-asia-pollution-exodus-firms-struggle.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 31 Mar 2019 13:03:12 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Short circuit: Tokyo unveils chatty &#039;robot-eers&#039; for 2020 Olympics</title>
                    <description>Tokyo Olympic organisers on Friday rolled out a pair of chatty robots they will put to work to assist wheelchair users at the 2020 Games as they continue to plug Japan&#039;s cutting-edge technology.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-03-short-circuit-tokyo-unveils-chatty.html</link>
                    <category>Robotics</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2019 03:25:40 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Japan eyes 2020 Olympics to retake place on tech podium</title>
                    <description>Driverless cars, robot volunteers and ultra high-definition TV: Japan Inc. hopes to use the Tokyo 2020 Olympics to show the world it has regained its touch for innovation and technology.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-03-japan-eyes-olympics-retake-tech.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2019 04:30:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Toyota warns could leave UK under no-deal Brexit: report</title>
                    <description>Toyota Europe&#039;s CEO has warned the firm could end production in Britain by 2023 if the country exits the European Union without a deal, the Nikkei business daily said Thursday.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-03-toyota-uk-no-deal-brexit.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 07 Mar 2019 03:00:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why are TVs so cheap now? Well, your smart TV is watching you and making extra money, too</title>
                    <description>Your smart TV is watching you. And making money off you as well.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-02-tvs-cheap-smart-tv-extra.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 22 Feb 2019 12:20:01 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>The giant Chinese companies shaping the world&#039;s industries</title>
                    <description>It was fear of being dominated by a Chinese behemoth that sparked an attempt by large French and German rail companies to join forces to create an European industrial champion.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-02-giant-chinese-companies-world-industries.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 10 Feb 2019 04:58:38 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Sony to shift UK HQ to avoid Brexit disruption</title>
                    <description>Sony will shift its European headquarters from Britain to the Netherlands to avoid Brexit-related customs issues, but operations at its current UK company will remain unchanged, a company spokesman said Wednesday.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-01-sony-shift-uk-hq-brexit.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2019 02:47:14 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Toyota, Panasonic announce venture for green auto batteries</title>
                    <description>Toyota Motor Corp. and Panasonic Corp. say they are setting up a joint venture to research, manufacture and sell batteries for ecological autos, an increasingly lucrative sector amid concerns about global warming.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-01-toyota-panasonic-venture-green-auto.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 22 Jan 2019 04:06:36 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Putting a price on reputation</title>
                    <description>Consumers are willing to pay more for products that not only have the features they want but also are delivered by businesses with a good reputation, new research has found.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-12-price-reputation.html</link>
                    <category>Economics &amp; Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 12 Dec 2018 10:50:02 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Panasonic first-half profit sags on higher costs</title>
                    <description>Japanese electronics giant Panasonic said Wednesday first-half net profit slipped on higher costs linked to a factory it runs with US electric carmaker  Tesla, though sales rose thanks to growth in automotive products and industrial systems.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-10-panasonic-first-half-profit-sags-higher.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 31 Oct 2018 06:11:55 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tesla secures land in Shanghai for first factory outside US</title>
                    <description>Electric auto brand Tesla Inc. said it signed an agreement Wednesday to secure land in Shanghai for its first factory outside the United States, pushing ahead with development despite mounting U.S.-Chinese trade tensions.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-10-tesla-shanghai-factory.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 17 Oct 2018 06:02:13 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Sports industry gears up for virtual reality revolution</title>
                    <description>From training with Major League Baseball pitchers to bone-jangling racing on board an F1 car, technology&#039;s potential to revolutionise sport was the hot topic as industry leaders met in London this week.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-10-sports-industry-gears-virtual-reality.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 11 Oct 2018 10:10:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Late to the party, German carmakers join race against Tesla</title>
                    <description>After years watching Tesla&#039;s electric cars speed ahead while they have been on the defensive over an industry-wide diesel emissions scandal, German high-end manufacturers have finally unveiled their first challengers to the Californian upstart.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-09-late-party-german-carmakers-tesla.html</link>
                    <category>Automotive</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 23 Sep 2018 10:53:51 EDT</pubDate>
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