https://phys.org/ en-us Latest news from University of Sharjah A medieval ophthalmologist who translated Greek works by Galen, Hippocrates, and Plato into Arabic played a pivotal role in shaping Western medical scholarship, according to a study published in the journal Cogent Arts and Humanities. https://phys.org/news/2026-04-eye-physician-classical-greek-medicine.html Archaeology Mon, 06 Apr 2026 21:30:01 EDT news694684067 Researchers at the University of Sharjah have demonstrated that concrete can be reinforced using polymer plates instead of steel bars, with the new material showing superior strength, ductility, and energy dissipation. The details of their findings, published in the journal Construction and Building Materials, could pave the way for more sustainable and environmentally friendly construction materials. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-03-eco-friendly-plastic-plates-steel.html Engineering Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:20:04 EDT news694091762 Scientists at the University of Sharjah have developed a new machine learning model capable of predicting whether a driver is likely to be involved in an accident before getting behind the wheel. Road accidents are frequently linked to human error, yet traditional driver screening methods, particularly in the taxi and commercial transport sectors, tend to rely heavily on experience and background checks. According to the researchers, these criteria often fall short of predicting who may pose a higher risk on the road. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-03-ai-flag-high-motorists-road.html Automotive Mon, 23 Mar 2026 11:40:01 EDT news693484458 A newly granted patent unveiled an innovative energy-dissipation device designed to protect buildings, infrastructure, and sensitive equipment from earthquakes, strong winds, and man-made vibrations. Granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office in December 2025, the invention represents a significant milestone toward developing affordable, reliable, and power-independent systems capable of safeguarding structures exposed to extreme forces. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-03-scientist-patents-earthquakes.html Engineering Wed, 04 Mar 2026 21:50:01 EST news691856469 Commonly prescribed cardiovascular medications—such as statins, diuretics, and blood pressure drugs—appear to have little or no negative impact on survival among people living with multiple myeloma, according to new international research. The study, published in Scientific Reports, reflects a collaboration among scientists and oncologists in the United States, Australia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). https://medicalxpress.com/news/2026-03-statins-diuretics-common-heart-drugs.html Oncology & Cancer Mon, 02 Mar 2026 13:20:08 EST news691677542 A recently discovered Greek inscription at the base of a column inside the Great Mosque of Homs in Syria has rekindled a longstanding scholarly debate about the exact location of the Temple of the sun, whose high priest ascended to the Roman imperial throne in the third century AD under the name Elagabalus. https://phys.org/news/2026-02-mysterious-greek-inscription-reignites-debate.html Archaeology Mon, 23 Feb 2026 11:29:54 EST news691068573 Drawing on an extensive survey of emerging battery chemistries and design innovations, researchers at the University of Sharjah are pointing to transformative technologies poised to meet the escalating energy demands of an increasingly electrified world. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-02-generation-batteries-redefine-future-energy.html Energy & Green Tech Thu, 12 Feb 2026 09:00:04 EST news690108599 Scientists at the University of Sharjah report that they have successfully transformed desert sand into construction bricks that are more sustainable than conventional cement or fired-clay bricks. Their innovation heralds a promising alternative to Portland cement, which accounts for up to 10% of global carbon dioxide emissions. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-02-scientists-ecofriendly-bricks-sand-carbon.html Engineering Tue, 10 Feb 2026 10:09:29 EST news689940542 Reading an Arabic newspaper, a book, or academic prose fluently, whether digital or in print, remains challenging for many native speakers, let alone learners of Arabic as a foreign language. https://phys.org/news/2026-02-ai-enables-native-speakers-foreign.html Education Wed, 04 Feb 2026 18:20:01 EST news689438206 Daily physical activities play a far greater role in the well-being of patients with osteoarthritis than handgrip strength or isolated motor tasks, according to new research from the University of Sharjah. The study, published in the European Journal of Applied Physiology, addresses what the authors describe as an "overlooked question" in osteoarthritis research and clinical practice: the best daily physical activities that can improve the well-being and quality of life for people living with this wear-and-tear joint disease. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2026-02-everyday-movements-beneficial-osteoarthritis-patients.html Arthritis & Rheumatism Mon, 02 Feb 2026 15:02:33 EST news689266921 Intelligent drones and unmanned aerial systems (UAS) are rapidly evolving from experimental prototypes into essential infrastructure across disaster response, health care delivery, agriculture, logistics, archaeology, environmental monitoring, and numerous other fields vital to human development, scientists say in new research. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-01-drone-technology-reshape-disaster-response.html Engineering Sat, 31 Jan 2026 11:50:03 EST news688918894 Through a detailed mapping of the operating principles of current geothermal systems, scientists are pointing to vast, largely hidden potential capable of meeting the growing demands of an energy-hungry world. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-01-geothermal-energy-potential-reshape-global.html Energy & Green Tech Mon, 26 Jan 2026 20:50:01 EST news688653743 Cyberattacks can wreak havoc on the systems they target, yet their impact often spreads far beyond technical failures, potentially triggering crises that engulf entire communities, a new study argues. https://techxplore.com/news/2026-01-cyberattacks-trigger-societal-crises-scientists.html Internet Mon, 19 Jan 2026 12:31:23 EST news688048261 Mangrove habitats across the oil-rich Gulf region are facing significant threats despite ongoing efforts to conserve these salt-tolerant coastal forests, locally valued for their medicinal properties, ecological importance, and cultural heritage. https://phys.org/news/2026-01-mangroves-oil-rich-arabian-gulf.html Plants & Animals Mon, 12 Jan 2026 09:28:18 EST news687432473 A new study reveals that microplastics are impairing the oceans' ability to absorb carbon dioxide, a process scientists find crucial for regulating Earth's temperature. https://phys.org/news/2026-01-oceans-struggle-absorb-earth-carbon.html Earth Sciences Mon, 05 Jan 2026 09:10:42 EST news686826602 Researchers at the University of Sharjah are exploring a promising approach that could enhance the immune system's ability to fight cancer, potentially paving the way for new treatments. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-12-tigit-protein-inhibition-immune-cancer.html Oncology & Cancer Tue, 23 Dec 2025 14:38:05 EST news685723045 Scientists have discovered a way to efficiently transfer electrical current through specific materials at room temperature, a finding that could revolutionize superconductivity and reshape energy preservation and generation. https://phys.org/news/2025-12-room-temperature-electron-behavior-defies.html Condensed Matter Mon, 15 Dec 2025 15:22:23 EST news685034521 A recent study reveals that integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into colon cancer diagnosis over the past five years has significantly improved the speed and accuracy of the detection of the deadly disease. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-12-ai-colon-cancer-diagnosis-accuracy.html Oncology & Cancer Mon, 08 Dec 2025 12:52:50 EST news684420721 The prospect of diagnosing cancer through painless methods—such as a simple AI-assisted blood or urine test that detects tiny particles known as exosomes—is becoming increasingly realistic. Scientists predict that this approach could one day enable rapid and straightforward identification of cancer biomarkers. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-12-future-cancer-blood-scientists.html Oncology & Cancer Tue, 02 Dec 2025 11:41:50 EST news683898061 US media and politicians often celebrate beautiful stories of immigrants arriving in America, finding a new home, and thriving in the land of opportunity. https://phys.org/news/2025-11-narrating-immigrants-pain-tragedy-threat.html Social Sciences Tue, 25 Nov 2025 16:36:04 EST news683310961 Garlic extract demonstrates antimicrobial efficacy comparable to other widely used antiseptics and disinfectants, such as chlorhexidine, according to University of Sharjah medical scientists. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-11-garlic-mouthwash-alternative-standard-chemical.html Health Wed, 19 Nov 2025 09:40:01 EST news682767091 Scientists at the University of Sharjah have developed an advanced digital twin technology designed to replicate renewable energy stored in tanks, substantially improving their efficiency and reliability. The team presents the details of their invention, called a "data-driven digital twin," in a paper published in the journal Energy. https://techxplore.com/news/2025-11-scientists-unveil-digital-twin-tech.html Energy & Green Tech Tue, 11 Nov 2025 12:02:04 EST news682084921 Nuclear waste remains a major environmental hazard due to its long-lasting radioactivity, which can persist for thousands of years. However, new research by University of Sharjah scientists, published in the journal Nuclear Engineering and Design, suggests that nuclear waste could offer a sustainable pathway for long-term hydrogen production. https://techxplore.com/news/2025-11-nuclear-fuel-energy-revolution.html Engineering Tue, 04 Nov 2025 10:10:02 EST news681473186 Scientists have designed a novel electrochemical method that promises to advance our understanding of charge transport in materials vital for next-generation batteries, as well as bioelectronic interfaces and neuromorphic computing circuits. https://techxplore.com/news/2025-10-electrochemical-method-faster-battery-lifespan.html Electronics & Semiconductors Wed, 22 Oct 2025 13:07:04 EDT news680357221 A comprehensive review of scientific literature has identified nanofiltration (NF) membrane technologies as the most effective method for removing pharmaceutical contaminants from water sources, according to researchers from the University of Sharjah. https://phys.org/news/2025-10-nanofiltration-membranes-effective-tackling-pharmaceutical.html Nanomaterials Mon, 13 Oct 2025 13:10:07 EDT news679579801 Researchers at the University of Sharjah have patented a technology designed to capture carbon dioxide (CO₂) from industrial processes before it is released into the atmosphere. https://phys.org/news/2025-10-coffee-plastic-climate-solution.html Polymers Mon, 06 Oct 2025 15:59:18 EDT news678985155 The accumulation and poor management of plastic fibers and particles remains a pressing global issue, with serious consequences for both human health and environmental sustainability. https://phys.org/news/2025-09-plastic-particle-mismanagement-key-driver.html Environment Mon, 29 Sep 2025 15:50:13 EDT news678378826 Contrary to widespread belief, yoga may be less effective than conventional forms of exercise in enhancing vascular health, according to a new study published in Advances in Integrative Medicine. https://medicalxpress.com/news/2025-09-scientists-yoga-effective-traditional-vascular.html Cardiology Mon, 08 Sep 2025 11:44:04 EDT news676550642 The Turkish hammām is far more than a place for physical cleansing—it is a deeply rooted institution in the public and religious life of Muslim societies. https://phys.org/news/2025-09-highlight-turkish-hammm-role-muslim.html Archaeology Mon, 01 Sep 2025 12:51:04 EDT news675949861 Researchers at the University of Sharjah have developed an innovative method to transform shrimp waste, which is typically discarded in large quantities by the seafood industry, into a valuable carbon product capable of capturing carbon dioxide (CO₂). https://phys.org/news/2025-08-scientists-sustainable-carbon-capture-shrimp.html Materials Science Tue, 26 Aug 2025 04:28:15 EDT news675401284