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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Optical meta‑conveyors enable programmable nanomanipulation along arbitrary open paths</title>
                    <description>The task of gently transporting a microscopic particle from one point to another along a winding path, and then bringing it back using nothing more than a single, compact chip is a challenge we set out to address in our new study, now published in Nature Communications.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-05-optical-metaconveyors-enable-programmable-nanomanipulation.html</link>
                    <category>Nanophysics</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 18:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Physicists nearly double speed of superconducting qubit readout in quantum computers</title>
                    <description>RIKEN physicists have found a way to speed up the readout of qubits in superconducting quantum computers, which should help to make them faster and more reliable.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-09-physicists-superconducting-qubit-readout-quantum.html</link>
                    <category>Superconductivity</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 24 Sep 2025 11:06:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Gyromagnetic zero-index metamaterials enable stable light vortices for advanced optical control</title>
                    <description>The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)-led research team has adopted gyromagnetic double-zero-index metamaterials (GDZIMs)—a new optical extreme-parameter material—and developed a new method to control light using GDZIMs. This discovery could revolutionize fields like optical communications, biomedical imaging, and nanotechnology, enabling advances in integrated photonic chips, high-fidelity optical communication, and quantum light sources.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-06-gyromagnetic-index-metamaterials-enable-stable.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 12 Jun 2025 16:04:19 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Helping birds and floating solar energy coexist</title>
                    <description>From a small California winery to a large-scale energy project in China, floating photovoltaics—or &quot;floatovoltaics&quot;—are gaining in popularity. Commonly installed over artificial water bodies, from irrigation ponds and reservoirs to wastewater treatment plants, floating solar projects can maximize space for producing clean energy while sparing natural lands.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-05-birds-solar-energy-coexist.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2025 05:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Global warming exposes 1,620 kilometers of new Greenland coastline</title>
                    <description>An international team of polar ecologists, geographers, and marine scientists has found that global warming has, over the past 20 years, melted enough glacier ice in Greenland that an additional 1,620 kilometers of that country&#039;s coastline is now exposed to the elements.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-03-global-exposes-kilometers-greenland-coastline.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Mar 2025 10:30:08 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Being a ladies&#039; man comes at a price for alpha male baboons</title>
                    <description>A few things come to mind when we imagine the alpha male type. They&#039;re the ones calling the shots, who get all the girls. But there&#039;s a downside to being a strong and powerful alpha stud—at least if you&#039;re a baboon.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2025-01-ladies-price-alpha-male-baboons.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jan 2025 17:09:04 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>The oxidation of volcanoes—a magma opus</title>
                    <description>A new, Yale-led study unlocks the science behind a key ingredient—namely oxygen—in some of the world&#039;s most violent volcanoes.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-03-oxidation-volcanoesa-magma-opus.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Mar 2022 12:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Scientist invents novel &quot;WRAP&quot; droplet manipulation method</title>
                    <description>Precise manipulation and transportation of micro-sized droplets is a challenging task, yet crucial for biomedical and industrial applications. A research team led by a scholar from the City University of Hong Kong (CityU) has successfully developed a novel droplet manipulation method called &quot;WRAP&quot; which can transport droplets of different sizes and compositions by electromagnets or programmable electromagnetic fields. The research team believes that this innovative method has great potential in developing next-generation microfluidics and in the detection of respiratory droplets bearing COVID-19 and other pathogens landed on the surface.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2022-02-scientist-droplet-method.html</link>
                    <category>Soft Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 11 Feb 2022 10:42:47 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Lake Huron sinkhole surprise: The rise of oxygen on early Earth linked to changing planetary rotation rate</title>
                    <description>The rise of oxygen levels early in Earth&#039;s history paved the way for the spectacular diversity of animal life. But for decades, scientists have struggled to explain the factors that controlled this gradual and stepwise process, which unfolded over nearly 2 billion years.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2021-08-lake-huron-sinkhole-oxygen-early.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2021 11:00:10 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Hidden Losses Deep in the Amazon Rainforest</title>
                    <description>BATON ROUGE – Few places on Earth are as rich in biodiversity and removed from human influence as the world&#039;s largest rainforest—the Amazon. Scientists at LSU have been conducting research within the pristine rainforest for decades. However, they began to notice that some of the animals, specifically birds that forage on and near the forest floor, had become very difficult to find.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2020-10-hidden-losses-deep-amazon-rainforest.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2020 13:35:15 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Key control mechanism allows cells to form tissues and anatomical structures in the developing embryo</title>
                    <description>Under a microscope, the first few hours of every multicellular organism&#039;s life seem incongruously chaotic. After fertilization, a once tranquil single-celled egg divides again and again, quickly becoming a visually tumultuous mosh pit of cells jockeying for position inside the rapidly growing embryo.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2020-10-key-mechanism-cells-tissues-anatomical.html</link>
                    <category>Cell &amp; Microbiology</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2020 14:00:03 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Genetic study of Arabian horses challenges some common beliefs about the ancient breed</title>
                    <description>A study involving Arabian horses from 12 countries found that some populations maintained a larger degree of genetic diversity and that the breed did not contribute genetically to the modern-day Thoroughbred, contrary to popular thought.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2020-06-genetic-arabian-horses-common-beliefs.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2020 11:49:00 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How status sticks to genes</title>
                    <description>Those at the bottom of the social ladder are known to live shorter and sicker lives than those at the top. And the stress of life at the bottom may have long-term health effects that even upward mobility can&#039;t undo, according to new research in monkeys.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-10-status-genes.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Oct 2019 13:42:23 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Reading the dark heart of chromosomes</title>
                    <description>Although the genomes of thousands of plant and animal species have been sequenced, for most of these genomes a significant portion is missing—the highly repetitive DNA. In the midst of these mysterious genome compartments are the centromeres—essential chromosomal regions that allow cells to accurately pass on chromosomes when the cells divide. A new study publishing May 14 in the open-access journal PLOS Biology by the Mellone lab at the University of Connecticut and the Larracuente lab at the University of Rochester combine cutting-edge sequencing technology with molecular and high-resolution microscopy methods to discover the sequences of all centromeres in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, a powerful model organism widely used in biomedical research.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2019-05-dark-heart-chromosomes.html</link>
                    <category>Molecular &amp; Computational biology</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 14 May 2019 14:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Baboon sexes differ in how social status gets &#039;under the skin&#039;</title>
                    <description>A growing body of evidence shows that those at the bottom of the socioeconomic ladder are more likely to die prematurely than those at the top. The pattern isn&#039;t unique to humans: Across many social animals, the lower an individual&#039;s social status, the worse its health.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2018-12-baboon-sexes-differ-social-status.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 17 Dec 2018 13:31:26 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Google blocks YouTube on Amazon devices in escalating feud</title>
                    <description>Google is pulling its popular YouTube video service from Amazon&#039;s Fire TV and Echo Show devices in an escalating feud that has caught consumers in the crossfire.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2017-12-google-blocks-youtube-amazon-devices.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 06 Dec 2017 03:28:45 EST</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tesla&#039;s Musk announces plans for semi-truck launch</title>
                    <description> Tesla founder Elon Musk said Thursday the electric car startup is set to launch its first semi-truck in September, moving for the first time into that segment.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2017-04-tesla-musk-semi-truck.html</link>
                    <category>Business</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Apr 2017 15:14:35 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Samsung&#039;s assistant Bixby in tough challenge to rivals</title>
                    <description>Samsung&#039;s Bixby is the new kid on the block of personal digital assistants and is likely to face a rough reception in a neighborhood dominated by tech sector rivals.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2017-04-samsung-bixby-tough-rivals.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 02 Apr 2017 04:54:57 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>NASA observations reshape basic plasma wave physics</title>
                    <description>When NASA&#039;s Magnetospheric Multiscale—or MMS—mission was launched, the scientists knew it would answer questions fundamental to the nature of our universe—and MMS hasn&#039;t disappointed. A new finding, presented in a paper in Nature Communications, provides observational proof of a 50-year-old theory and reshapes the basic understanding of a type of wave in space known as a kinetic Alfvén wave. The results, which reveal unexpected, small-scale complexities in the wave, are also applicable to nuclear fusion techniques, which rely on minimizing the existence of such waves inside the equipment to trap heat efficiently.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2017-03-nasa-reshape-basic-plasma-physics.html</link>
                    <category>Plasma Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 31 Mar 2017 10:29:34 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Coming later today: Apple&#039;s next big software improvements</title>
                    <description>With sales of Apple&#039;s flagship iPhone slowing, the spotlight is on the company&#039;s hunt for its next big thing. Apple&#039;s annual software developers conference, which kicks off Monday, will be its next big opportunity to show the world what&#039;s coming next.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2016-06-today-apple-big-software.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2016 05:02:35 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Apple&#039;s next big challenge: Making Siri smarter</title>
                    <description>Apple&#039;s Siri made a big splash when the wisecracking digital assistant debuted on the iPhone five years ago. But as other tech giants jockey to build intelligent &quot;chat bots&quot; and voice-controlled home systems capable of more challenging artificial-intelligence feats, Siri at times no longer seems cutting edge.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2016-06-apple-big-siri-smarter.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Jun 2016 16:14:20 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Team tracks how halogen atoms compete to grow &#039;winning&#039; perovskites</title>
                    <description>Researchers at the Department of Energy&#039;s Oak Ridge National Laboratory have found a potential path to further improve solar cell efficiency by understanding the competition among halogen atoms during the synthesis of sunlight-absorbing crystals.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2016-04-team-tracks-halogen-atoms-perovskites.html</link>
                    <category>Materials Science</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2016 13:27:25 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Self-driving golf carts share sidewalk space with pedestrians</title>
                    <description>At the International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems in September, members of the Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology (SMART) and their colleagues will describe an experiment conducted over six days at a large public garden in Singapore, in which self-driving golf carts ferried 500 tourists around winding paths trafficked by pedestrians, bicyclists, and the occasional monitor lizard.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2015-09-self-driving-golf-carts-sidewalk-space.html</link>
                    <category>Engineering</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2015 16:35:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Dartmouth contests showcase computer-generated creativity</title>
                    <description>Can an algorithm pass for an author? Can a robot rock the house? A series of contests at Dartmouth College is about to find out.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2015-07-dartmouth-contests-showcase-computer-generated-creativity.html</link>
                    <category>Computer Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2015 12:51:15 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Study concludes that racehorses are getting faster</title>
                    <description>Despite a general consensus among scientists and in the racing industry that racehorse speed has plateaued, a new study from the University of Exeter has found that racehorses are getting quicker. Further research is required to determine whether the increased speeds have a genetic basis or are the result of improved training, jockey tactics or other environmental factors.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2015-06-racehorses-faster.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2015 19:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Oculus out to let people touch virtual worlds</title>
                    <description>Behind closed doors on the show floor of the world&#039;s premier video game show, Facebook-owned Oculus was letting people touch virtual worlds.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2015-06-oculus-people-virtual-worlds.html</link>
                    <category>Hi Tech &amp; Innovation</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2015 01:49:38 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why &#039;whispers&#039; among bees sometimes evolve into &#039;shouts&#039;</title>
                    <description>Let&#039;s say you&#039;re a bee and you&#039;ve spotted a new and particularly lucrative source of nectar and pollen. What&#039;s the best way to communicate the location of this prize cache of food to the rest of your nestmates without revealing it to competitors, or &quot;eavesdropping&quot; spies, outside of the colony?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2014-07-bees-evolve-shouts.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2014 12:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Review: Apple&#039;s CarPlay headed in right direction</title>
                    <description>Apple is getting ready to hitch the iPhone to cars in a mobile marriage of convenience. The ambitious project, called CarPlay, implants some of the iPhone&#039;s main applications in automobiles so drivers can control them with voice commands, a touch on the steering wheel or a swipe on a display screen in the dashboard.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2014-05-apple-carplay.html</link>
                    <category>Consumer &amp; Gadgets</category>                    <pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2014 12:32:40 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Get smart: Tech companies pour resources into artificial intelligence</title>
                    <description>The latest Silicon Valley arms race is a contest to build the best artificial brains. Facebook Inc., Google Inc. and other leading tech companies are jockeying to hire top scientists in the field of artificial intelligence, while spending heavily on a quest to make computers think more like people.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2014-05-smart-tech-companies-resources-artificial.html</link>
                    <category>Hi Tech &amp; Innovation</category>                    <pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2014 18:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>For celebrated frog hops, scientists look to Calaveras pros (w/ Video)</title>
                    <description>One day, amid his decades-long study of how animals move, including how frogs jump, Brown University biologist Thomas Roberts found himself and colleague Richard Marsh puzzling over the Guinness Book of World Records. A bullfrog named Rosie the Ribeter reportedly had jumped more than 2.1 meters in a single hop at the Calaveras County Jumping Frog Jubilee in 1986, but scientific studies had never reported a bullfrog jump beyond 1.3 meters.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2013-10-celebrated-frog-scientists-calaveras-pros.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Wed, 16 Oct 2013 18:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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