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                    <title>Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories</title>
            <link>https://phys.org/</link>
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            <description>Phys.org internet news portal provides the latest news on science including: Physics, Nanotechnology, Life Sciences, Space Science, Earth Science, Environment, Health and Medicine.</description>

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                    <title>Quantum &#039;birthmarks&#039; hold lasting traces of a system&#039;s past</title>
                    <description>Some classical physical systems can explore many configurations over time until their long-term behavior no longer reveals their starting conditions. The sampling of available configurations according to the appropriate statistical distribution is a property called ergodicity.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-quantum-birthmarks.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 14:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New study shows effects of hypoxia in Florida&#039;s Banana River</title>
                    <description>A new study by Florida Tech assistant professor of marine sciences Austin Fox, Ph.D. &#039;15, found that low oxygen levels are contributing to the rerelease of nutrients buried on the river floor that feed harmful algal blooms. The study was based on the most widespread testing ever of oxygen levels across the Banana River.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-effects-hypoxia-florida-banana-river.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 14:00:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Conservation groups alarmed at marine mammals&#039; deaths in Spain</title>
                    <description>Conservation groups on Sunday condemned the death of a dolphin transferred from France to a Spanish marine park, saying it added to the deaths of other sea mammals recently moved to Spain from Canada.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-groups-alarmed-marine-mammals-deaths.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 13:31:37 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Indonesia releases eight orangutans rescued from fires to protected forest</title>
                    <description>Eight orangutans rescued in recent weeks from blazes that tore through Borneo island have been released into a protected forest, Indonesian authorities and rescuers said on Sunday.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-indonesia-orangutans-forest.html</link>
                    <category>Ecology</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>At least 4 dead as cyclone Isaias drenches southern U.S.</title>
                    <description>Four people died in the southeastern United States as post-tropical cyclone Isaias posed flooding and tornado risks Saturday as it moved northward after making landfall on Florida&#039;s Gulf Coast.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-dead-cyclone-isaias-drenches-southern.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:20:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Jurassic fossil reveals ancient origins of how mammals drink milk</title>
                    <description>An international team of researchers has uncovered new evidence illuminating the evolutionary origins of one of the defining features of mammals: the ability to suckle and consume milk during infancy. Their findings, published in Nature, suggest that key anatomical structures required for mammalian suckling, swallowing and breastfeeding behaviors evolved nearly 165 million years ago, long before the appearance of modern mammals.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-jurassic-fossil-reveals-ancient-mammals.html</link>
                    <category>Evolution</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:00:04 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Hurricane Simon strengthens as it nears western Mexico</title>
                    <description>Hurricane Simon strengthened into a powerful Category 4 storm and was expected to make landfall or skirt the coast of west-central Mexico on Sunday, according to the U.S. National Hurricane Center.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-hurricane-simon-nears-western-mexico.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 12:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>South Korea completes trial of Arctic shipping route</title>
                    <description>A South Korean container ship returned on Sunday from a trial voyage through the Arctic, testing an alternative route opened by melting sea ice as conflict in the Middle East disrupts global shipping.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-south-korea-trial-arctic-shipping.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 11:40:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Egypt&#039;s Fayoum mummy portraits to travel abroad for first time after restoration</title>
                    <description>Egypt unveiled Sunday a restored version of the &quot;Tondo of the Two Brothers,&quot; a prized second-century painting from the famed Fayoum portraits.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-egypt-fayoum-mummy-portraits.html</link>
                    <category>Archaeology</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 11:26:35 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New algorithm could predict Arctic sea ice up to 9 months ahead, offering new climate insights</title>
                    <description>Researchers at the Mubadala Arabian Center for Climate and Environmental Sciences (ACCESS) at NYU Abu Dhabi have developed a new algorithm that can forecast Arctic sea ice extent up to nine months in advance, offering a new way to anticipate changes in the Arctic that can affect the global climate system. The research is published in the journal Scientific Reports.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-algorithm-arctic-sea-ice-months.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 09:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Spinach nanoparticles help failing rat hearts via &#039;borrowed photosynthesis&#039;</title>
                    <description>A spinach leaf can turn light into chemical energy. A struggling heart cannot. Researchers in China have brought part of the leaf&#039;s energy-making machinery into rat heart cells to test whether borrowed photosynthesis could help an overworked heart.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-spinach-nanoparticles-rat-hearts-photosynthesis.html</link>
                    <category>Bio &amp; Medicine</category>                    <pubDate>Sun, 11 Oct 2026 07:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Zimbabwe&#039;s dinosaurs were different from South Africa&#039;s: New species offers clues</title>
                    <description>Africa boasts up to 25% of Earth&#039;s animal and plant species. This diversity is driven by varied habitats: harsh deserts, vast grasslands, dense forests, towering mountains, lush coastlines and teeming seas. It is also due to deep evolutionary roots, as many animal and plant groups originated here in the distant past. Paleontologists have been excavating this material for nearly two centuries.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-zimbabwe-dinosaurs-south-africa-species.html</link>
                    <category>Paleontology &amp; Fossils</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 20:30:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Ultraviolet laser pulses engineer diamond defects selectively, leaving quantum qubits intact</title>
                    <description>When we think about a diamond, we often think about a material whose value comes from its perfection. In my research, however, I am interested in something almost opposite: the tiny imperfections inside diamonds. These atomic-scale defects can give diamonds new optical and electronic properties, and some of them can serve as quantum systems. The challenge is learning how to control these defects without disturbing the others.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-ultraviolet-laser-pulses-diamond-defects.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 17:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>How to meal prep safely: A microbiologist&#039;s step‑by‑step guide</title>
                    <description>Meal prepping is a great way to save money, spend less time in the kitchen and stick to a meal plan. But while cooking meals for the week ahead may be convenient, there can be real risks associated with eating bulk-cooked meals.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-meal-prep-safely-microbiologist-stepbystep.html</link>
                    <category>Cell &amp; Microbiology</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 17:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Adult acne is real, but there are ways to treat it. Here&#039;s what to know</title>
                    <description>As a teenager, Gillian Maegan Montalbo&#039;s pimples weren&#039;t too bad—just a few bumps on her forehead and nose.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-adult-acne-real-ways.html</link>
                    <category>Molecular &amp; Computational biology</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 15:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Nearly 300,000 at risk from Himalayan floods, as flood zone building accelerates</title>
                    <description>Nearly 300,000 people may live in areas at risk of flooding in the Nepalese, Indian and Chinese areas of the Himalayas. The results, from a study published in Scientific Reports, also indicate that the total area covered by buildings within potential flood zones increased by approximately 45% between 2016 and 2023.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-himalayan-zone.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 14:00:06 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New stability rules distinguish quantum phases of matter that an older method wrongly groups together</title>
                    <description>Most of us recognize basic phases of matter and their properties: solids maintain their shape, liquids flow freely with constant volume, and gases expand to fill their container. Quantum phases, on the other hand, are much harder to categorize, overturning traditional notions of what a phase even is and forcing physicists to rethink their definitions.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-stability-distinguish-quantum-phases-older.html</link>
                    <category>Condensed Matter</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 13:00:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Preschool boys favor bigger groups while adults&#039; choices hint at political attitudes</title>
                    <description>Two cartoon characters appear on a screen. One belongs to a group of three, and the other to a group of two. Which character would you rather play with?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-preschool-boys-favor-bigger-groups.html</link>
                    <category>Social Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 11:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Against the odds: Why some ecosystems thrive</title>
                    <description>From coral reefs in Papua New Guinea to chimpanzees in West Africa, grizzly bears in Canada and albatross colonies off Tasmania, some ecosystems are thriving despite climate change, habitat loss and other environmental pressures.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-odds-ecosystems.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 09:40:10 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Powerful waves lash California coast as storm threatens more damage</title>
                    <description>Powerful waves thrashed communities along California&#039;s southern coast Friday, damaging homes and sending water cascading through streets as residents braced for more potential damage wrought by Tropical Storm Rachel.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-powerful-lash-california-coast-storm.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:20:02 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Tsunami alert after major earthquake rocks Panama</title>
                    <description>A magnitude 7.7 earthquake jolted Panama on Friday, setting off panic in the capital city and warnings of dangerous tsunami waves.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-tsunami-major-earthquake-panama.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:19:53 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Isaias downgraded to post-tropical cyclone after landfall in Florida</title>
                    <description>Isaias weakened from a hurricane to a post-tropical cyclone early Saturday after it made landfall in northwestern Florida, where it lashed the U.S. Gulf Coast with heavy rain and strong winds, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) said.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-isaias-downgraded-tropical-cyclone-landfall.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:10:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Why some young ants start hunting and caring for others early</title>
                    <description>Some insects, including honeybees and ants, live in highly organized colonies where individuals take on specific roles. In many ant societies, young adult workers typically care for developing young inside the nest before beginning to forage, or search for food, outside it. Some ant species, however, start hunting for food as soon as they reach adulthood, without undergoing a transition period.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-young-ants-early.html</link>
                    <category>Plants &amp; Animals</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:00:06 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>New catalyst enables lower-temperature methane conversion with sustained performance</title>
                    <description>Oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) is a chemical reaction that directly converts methane and oxygen, the main components of natural gas, into higher-value hydrocarbons such as ethane and ethylene. However, the reaction presents a fundamental selectivity challenge.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-catalyst-enables-temperature-methane-conversion.html</link>
                    <category>Analytical Chemistry</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 08:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Wildfire smoke shuts schools in Amazon&#039;s biggest city</title>
                    <description>The largest city in the Brazilian Amazon, Manaus, closed public schools on Friday as smoke from hundreds of wildfires blanketed the metropolis amid an intensifying El Niño event.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-wildfire-schools-amazon-biggest-city.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 07:59:42 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Hybrid quantum computer observes foundational quantum effect in a new setting</title>
                    <description>Physicists in the Department of Physics at the University of Oxford have used a hybrid quantum computer, made up of qubits and quantum oscillators, to observe the Aharonov–Bohm effect in a quantum simulation. The effect is a quantum phenomenon in which a particle can acquire a measurable phase by traveling around a magnetic flux, even though it never passes through a region where a magnetic field is present.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-hybrid-quantum-foundational-effect.html</link>
                    <category>Quantum Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2026 06:57:07 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Mountaineer: &#039;Tenzing biopic made me wonder what he would think if he could return to the mountain today&#039;</title>
                    <description>Seventy-three years ago, Tenzing Norgay stood on top of Everest, known as Chomolungma in Tibetan, which roughly translates as &quot;Goddess Mother of the World.&quot;</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-mountaineer-tenzing-biopic-mountain-today.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 21:20:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Geologists uncover evidence of a missing Late Cretaceous magmatic arc in northwestern Iran</title>
                    <description>Mountains preserve evidence of ancient oceans, moving continents and tectonic processes that have shaped Earth over millions of years. Later deformation, erosion and burial, however, can obscure important parts of this geological record. An international research team led by Istanbul Technical University (ITU) has identified evidence of a previously unrecognized Late Cretaceous continental magmatic arc in northwestern Iran.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-geologists-uncover-evidence-late-cretaceous.html</link>
                    <category>Earth Sciences</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 20:20:05 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Food testing reveals how diet can add to exposure to &#039;forever chemicals&#039;</title>
                    <description>Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)—a vast family of chemicals used largely for their nonstick, water-repellent and grease-resistant properties—are called &quot;forever chemicals&quot; because of their remarkable resistance to degradation. They are now ubiquitous in our environment.</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-food-reveals-diet-exposure-chemicals.html</link>
                    <category>Environment</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 19:00:01 EDT</pubDate>
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                    <title>Three quantum-inspired cores leave opposite fingerprints on the ringing of black holes</title>
                    <description>Every black hole hides a question at its center. Einstein&#039;s theory predicts that whatever falls in is crushed into a singularity, a point of infinite density where the theory itself breaks down. Most physicists expect quantum gravity to replace that point with something finite. But the center lies hidden behind the horizon. How could we ever learn what is there?</description>
                    <link>https://phys.org/news/2026-10-quantum-cores-fingerprints-black-holes.html</link>
                    <category>General Physics</category>                    <pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2026 17:40:01 EDT</pubDate>
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