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News tagged with telomere

Scientists open new window into how cancers override cellular growth controls

Rapidly dividing cancer cells are skilled at patching up damage that would stop normal cells in their tracks, including wear and tear of telomeres, the protective caps at the end of each chromosome.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Telomere length in young zebra finches predicts lifespan

(PhysOrg.com) -- For hundreds, if not thousands of years scientists have been seeking clues to explain why we humans, and all other animals for that matter, age. But it’s been only recently that some ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (10) | comments 3 | with audio podcast report

Study identifies a key molecular switch for telomere extension by telomerase

Researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine describe for the first time a key target of DNA damage checkpoint enzymes that must be chemically modified to enable stable maintenance of chromosome ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Do lazy mammals live longer?

Small furry mammals partial to a daily dose of hibernation in winter are probably extending their lifespan at the same time, according to a study published Wednesday.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Sep 14, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Chromosome number changes in yeast

Researchers from Trinity College Dublin have uncovered the evolutionary mechanisms that have caused increases or decreases in the numbers of chromosomes in a group of yeast species during the last 100-150 million years. The ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 21, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Position of telomeres in nucleus influences length

(PhysOrg.com) -- A study the latest issue of Nature Cell Biology sheds light on the mechanism controlling telomere length in budding yeast. In this publication, scientists from the Friedrich Miescher Instit ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A new ending to an old 'tail'

In stark contrast to normal cells, which only divide a finite number of times before they enter into a permanent state of growth arrest or simply die, cancer cells never cease to proliferate. Now, scientists ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 21, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study finds link between chronic depression and accelerated immune cell aging

(PhysOrg.com) -- Certain cases of major depression are associated with premature aging of immune cells, which may make people more susceptible to other serious illness, according to findings from a new UCSF-led study.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 05, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Exercise may prevent stress on telomeres, a measure of cell health

UCSF scientists are reporting several studies showing that psychological stress leads to shorter telomeres – the protective caps on the ends of chromosomes that are a measure of cell age and, thus, health. The findings ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 04, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Chronic stress of cancer causes accelerated telomere shortening

Results of a study presented at the AACR 102nd Annual Meeting 2011, held here April 2-6, lend credence to the idea that improving quality of life affects stress-related biological markers and possibly the health of people ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 02, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Genetic variation cuts bladder cancer risk, protects chromosome tips

A common genetic variation links to both bladder cancer risk and to the length of protective caps found on the ends of chromosomes, scientists at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center reported today at the AACR ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Apr 02, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists link DNA 'end-caps' length to diabetes risk

New evidence has emerged from studies in mice that short telomeres or "caps" at the ends of chromosomes may predispose people to age-related diabetes, according to Johns Hopkins scientists.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Telomere length affects colorectal cancer risk

For the first time, researchers have found a link between long telomeres and an increased risk for colorectal cancer, according to research presented at the American Association for Cancer Research special conference on Colorectal ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 28, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Shorter biological marker length in aplastic anemia patients linked to higher relapse, death rates

Among patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy for severe aplastic anemia (a condition in which the bone marrow is unable to produce blood cells), the length of telomeres (chromosome markers of biological aging) was not ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 21, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers find way to make cancer cells more mortal

Washington State University researchers have discovered a way to help cancer cells age and die, creating a promising avenue for slowing and even stopping the growth of tumors.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jul 16, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast