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News tagged with soot

New carbon allotrope could have a variety of applications

(PhysOrg.com) -- Carbon comes in many different forms, and now scientists have predicted another new form, or allotrope, of carbon. The new form of carbon, which they call T-carbon, has very intriguing physical ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Apr 22, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (19) | comments 8 | with audio podcast feature

Report: Most Americans in areas with unhealthy air

(AP) -- Sixty percent of Americans live in areas with unhealthy air pollution levels, despite a growing green movement and more stringent laws aimed at improving air quality, the American Lung Association ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 4

Team finds buckyballs grow larger by 'eating' vaporized carbon

(Phys.org) -- Fullerenes were first discovered back in 1985 by a team of physicists vaporizing graphite in helium gas, one class of which, the buckminsterfullerene (C60) named after Buckminster Fuller and ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 30, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast weblog

Research estimates how long Titan's chemical factory has been in business

Saturn's giant moon Titan hides within a thick, smoggy atmosphere that's well-known to scientists as one of the most complex chemical environments in the solar system. It's a productive "factory" cranking ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Apr 24, 2012 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Study quantifies effect of soot on snow and ice, supporting previous climate findings

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study from scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab), published in Nature Climate Change, has quantitatively demonstrated that black carbon—also known ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 06, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Glaciers: Fossil fuel signature found in Alaskan ice

New clues as to how the Earth's remote ecosystems have been influenced by the industrial revolution are locked, frozen in the ice of glaciers. That is the finding of a group of scientists, including Robert ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Feb 19, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Urban 'heat island' effect is a small part of global warming; white roofs don't reduce it

Cities release more heat to the atmosphere than the rural vegetated areas around them, but how much influence these urban "heat islands" have on global warming has been a matter of debate. Now a study by Stanford researchers ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Oct 19, 2011 | popularity 2.9 / 5 (14) | comments 68 | with audio podcast

Five myths about diesel engines

(PhysOrg.com) -- Diesel engines, long confined to trucks and ships, are garnering more interest for their fuel efficiency and reduced carbon dioxide emissions, relative to gasoline engines. Argonne mechanical ...

Technology / Energy & Green Tech

created Jun 14, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 15 | with audio podcast

Combining gas and diesel engines could yield best of both worlds

It may be hard to believe, but the beloved gasoline engine that powers more than 200 million cars across America every day didn't get its status because it's the most efficient engine. Diesel engines can be ...

Technology / Engineering

created May 05, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (16) | comments 17 | with audio podcast

Soot packs a punch on Tibetan Plateau's climate

(PhysOrg.com) -- In some cases, soot – the fine, black carbon silt that is released from stoves, cars and manufacturing plants – can pack more of a climatic punch than greenhouse gases, according ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 03, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Unaccounted feedbacks from climate-induced ecosystem changes may increase future climate warming

In addition to the carbon cycle-climate interactions that have been a major focus of modeling work in recent years, other biogeochemistry feedbacks could be at least equally important for future climate change. The authors ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jul 25, 2010 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (7) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Aggressive action to reduce soot emissions needed to meet climate change goals

Without aggressive action to reduce soot emissions, the time table for carbon dioxide emission reductions may need to be significantly accelerated in order to achieve international climate policy goals such as those set forth ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jun 25, 2010 | popularity 2.6 / 5 (10) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

With help of DNA, nanotubes may become a bigger force

In his neatly ordered lab at DuPont, chemist Ming Zheng slides open a glass cabinet and removes a flask of soot that could have been swept from someone's fireplace.

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Wildfires set to increase 50 percent by 2050

The area of forest burnt by wildfires in the United States is set to increase by over 50% by 2050, according to research by climate scientists.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jul 28, 2009 | popularity 2.8 / 5 (9) | comments 2

Sulfate lens enhances climate warming properties of atmospheric soot

Particulate pollution thought to be holding climate change in check by reflecting sunlight instead enhances warming when combined with airborne soot, a new study has found.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jun 29, 2009 | popularity 3.4 / 5 (9) | comments 3