News tagged with somatic cells

Related topics: stem cells

Using Stem Cells to Study Alcohol Dependence

(PhysOrg.com) -- An estimated 14 million Americans - one in eight - are addicted to alcohol or will develop an alcohol use disorder. Yet despite the very high personal and economic costs, the vast majority ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 12, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Bloome syndrome protein is critical for meiotic recombination

Researchers from Cornell University (NY) provide the first analysis of the function of Bloome syndrome protein (BLM) in mammalian meiosis. Bloome syndrome (BS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by stunted growth, cancer ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 22, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Unpacking condensins' function in embryonic stem cells

Regulatory proteins common to all eukaryotic cells can have additional, unique functions in embryonic stem (ES) cells, according to a study in the February 22 issue of the Journal of Cell Biology. If cancer ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Feb 22, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Biologists determine microRNA activity is suppressed in mouse ovum

Biologists at the University of Pennsylvania studying oocytes in mice, the immature egg cells necessary for sexual reproduction, have demonstrated an unusual behavior in microRNA, or miRNA, activity that may be the first ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Feb 03, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers find reproductive germ cells survive and thrive in transplants, even among species

Reproductive researchers from the University of Pennsylvania and The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia have succeeded in isolating and transplanting pure populations of the immature cells that enable male ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 15, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Researchers identify protein -- telomere interactions that could be key in treating cancer

A team of researchers from The Wistar Institute have shown that a large non-coding RNA in mammals and yeast plays a central role in helping maintain telomeres, the tips of chromosomes that contain important genetic information ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 31, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Tumor suppressor pulls double shift as reprogramming watchdog

A collaborative study by researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies uncovered that the tumor suppressor p53, which made its name as "guardian of the genome", not only stops cells that could become ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 09, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Protecting cells from their neighbors

Almost all organisms evolve from a single cell, a fertilised egg. In the first hours after fertilisation, the fate of its future development is determined. It is dictated by the separation of cells that will become sperm ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

NY taxpayers to pay donors for stem cell studies

(AP) -- Hanqi Miao said she wanted to donate her eggs to help infertile couples reproduce, but she acknowledged the money is good, too: She said she'll be paid about $5,000.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jul 31, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Recruitment of reproductive features into other cell types may underlie extended lifespan in animals

In the sense that organisms existing today are connected through a chain of life - through their parents, grandparents and other ancestors - almost a billion years back to the first animals of the pre-Cambrian era, an animal's ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jun 07, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 0

World first: Chinese scientists create pig stem cells

Scientists have managed to induce cells from pigs to transform into pluripotent stem cells - cells that, like embryonic stem cells, are capable of developing into any type of cell in the body. It is the first time in the ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 02, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 4

Researchers identify key proteins needed for ovulation

Researchers from the National Institutes of Health and other institutions have identified in mice two proteins essential for ovulation to take place.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Specific small RNA pathways protect germ line from transposons

Cells of higher organisms are in a constant struggle against some of their own DNA - repeated bits of DNA sequence called transposons that have infiltrated host genomes over the eons. Transposons damage the rest of the genome ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created May 05, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

When every photon counts

The eyes of nocturnal mammals contain particularly large numbers of the highly light-sensitive rods, the photoreceptor type used for night vision. This allows the detection of light levels millions of times ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Therapeutic cloning gets a boost with new research findings

A paper by San Antonio and Honolulu researchers offers the first direct demonstration that cloning by somatic cell nuclear transfer does not lead to an increase in the frequency of point mutations.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 25, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0