News tagged with skin pigment

Chameleon-like camouflage: 'Nano-camo' for fashionistas and environmentalists

(PhysOrg.com) -- Certain fish species blend with their environment by changing color. Sandia National Laboratories researchers have demonstrated that, in theory, they could cause synthetic materials to change ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Apr 17, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (10) | comments 1

Skin color: Handy tool for teaching evolution

Variations in skin color provide one of the best examples of evolution by natural selection acting on the human body and should be used to teach evolution in schools, according to a Penn State anthropologist.

Biology / Evolution

created Feb 20, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 55

Vitamin D levels have different effects on atherosclerosis in blacks and whites

Vitamin D is quickly becoming the "go-to" remedy for treating a wide range of illnesses, from osteoporosis to atherosclerosis. However, new evidence from a Wake Forest University School of Medicine study suggests that supplementing ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Mar 15, 2010 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Birds' eye view is far more colorful than our own

The brilliant colors of birds have inspired poets and nature lovers, but researchers at Yale University and the University of Cambridge say these existing hues represent only a fraction of what birds are capable ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 23, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Molecular switch controls melanin production, may allow true sunless tanning

Discovery of a molecular switch that turns off the natural process of skin pigmentation may lead to a novel way of protecting the skin – activating the tanning process without exposure to cancer-causing UV radiation. ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Clinical trials of spray-on skin to start in US

(PhysOrg.com) -- Clinical trials comparing a spray-on skin product with skin grafts will start in the US in December. The trials, which are partly funded by a US army grant of $1.4 million, will last about a year and will ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 24, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 weblog

Earning its stripes: Zebrafish model of human melanoma reveals new cancer gene

The latest clues suggesting potential new ways to treat melanoma come from an unlikely source: fish.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Skin color clue to nicotine dependence

Higher concentrations of melanin -- the color pigment in skin and hair -- may be placing darker pigmented smokers at increased susceptibility to nicotine dependence and tobacco-related carcinogens than lighter skinned smokers, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Lasers ID deadly skin cancer better than doctors

High-resolution images from a laser-based tool developed at Duke University could help doctors better diagnose melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, while potentially saving thousands of lives and millions of dollars ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

More than skin deep, tanning product of sun's rays

People who remain pale and never tan can blame their distant ancestors for choosing to live in the northern reaches of the globe and those who easily achieve a deep tan can thank their ancestors for living in the subtropical ...

Biology / Other

created Jun 21, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Model predicts individual's vitamin D needs

Your skin tone and the amount of sunshine you receive--in addition to what foods you eat--all can influence the amount of vitamin D that your body has on hand for optimum health. In a preliminary and apparently first-of-its-kind ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 18, 2010 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Cellular Source of Most Common Type of Abnormal Heart Beat Found

(PhysOrg.com) -- While studying how the heart is formed, scientists at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine serendipitously found a novel cellular source of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Cellular laser microsurgery illuminates research in vertebrate biology

Using an ultrafast femtosecond laser, researchers at Tufts University in Medford, Mass., were able to label, draw patterns on, and remove individual melanocytes cells from a species of frog tadpole (Xenopus) without damaging ...

Physics / Optics & Photonics

created Aug 17, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Ancestry attracts, but love is blind

People preferentially marry those with similar ancestry, but their decisions are not necessarily based on hair, eye or skin colour. Research, published in BioMed Central's open access journal Genome Biology, shows that M ...

Biology / Other

created Nov 20, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 1