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News tagged with seawater

A system that's worth its salt: New approach to water desalination could lead to small, portable units

(PhysOrg.com) -- Potable water is often in high demand and short supply following a natural disaster like the Haiti earthquake or Hurricane Katrina. In both of those instances, the disaster zones were near ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Mar 21, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (23) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

Cheap hydrogen fuel from seawater may be a step closer

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new catalyst has been developed to generate hydrogen from water cheaply, but the research was originally intended to make molecules that behaved like magnets. Hydrogen is a clean power source ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Apr 29, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (21) | comments 11 | with audio podcast report

Could an Aqua-Net Bring Water to the Desert?

(PhysOrg.com) -- Challenges of the future include energy use and continued population growth. And, while there are millions of square miles of land available in the world, not all of it is considered fit for ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jul 29, 2010 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (24) | comments 19 | with audio podcast weblog

New entropy battery pulls energy from difference in salinity between fresh water and seawater

(PhysOrg.com) -- A team of researchers, led by Dr. Yi Cui, of Stanford and Dr. Bruce Logan from Penn State University have succeeded in developing an entropy battery that pulls energy from the imbalance of ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Mar 25, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (18) | comments 27 | with audio podcast report

More possible branches to the domain of life

(PhysOrg.com) -- When it comes to the current domain of life, we are familiar with the three branches: bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. However, Jonathan Eisen of UC Davis and his team have published possible ...

Biology / Other

created Mar 30, 2011 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (16) | comments 2 | with audio podcast report

Geologist says there's no need to fight over mineral resources

It's easy to be a pessimist in a world full of calamities. But for those worried about the continuing availability of natural resources, data from the ocean makes a good case for optimism, says economic geologist Lawrence ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 07, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (13) | comments 18 | with audio podcast

Is the Pacific Ocean's chemistry killing sea life?

The collapse began rather unspectacularly. In 2005, when most of the millions of Pacific oysters in this tree-lined estuary failed to reproduce, Washington's shellfish growers largely shrugged it off.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jun 21, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (13) | comments 8

Acid test: Study reveals both losers and winners of CO2-induced ocean acidification

(PhysOrg.com) -- As the world’s seawater becomes more acidic due to rising atmospheric carbon dioxide, some shelled marine creatures may actually become bigger and stronger, according to a new study.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Dec 01, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (13) | comments 8

Mars was Wet, but was it Warm?

Mars is frozen today, but when it was young there may have been liquid water on its surface. What does the latest evidence indicate about the ancient martian climate? Understanding the past environment of ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created May 31, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (11) | comments 10 | with audio podcast

Scientists locate apparent hydrothermal vents off Antarctica

Scientists at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory have found evidence of hydrothermal vents on the seafloor near Antarctica, formerly a blank spot on the map for researchers wanting to learn ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 03, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (11) | comments 20 | with audio podcast

Climate change in Kuwait Bay

Since 1985, seawater temperature in Kuwait Bay, northern Arabian Gulf, has increased on average 0.6°C per decade. This is about three times faster than the global average rate reported by the Intergovernmental ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Nov 30, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (13) | comments 1

Signs point to sponges as earliest animal life

(PhysOrg.com) -- Even Charles Darwin was puzzled by the apparently sudden appearance in the fossil record of a great variety of multicellular creatures — a rapid blossoming known as the Cambrian explosion. ...

Biology /

created Feb 04, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (11) | comments 26

Hot rocks fire up energy from the depths

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at Newcastle University have completed the first phase of a giant central heating system that will harness heat from deep underground.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Jun 23, 2010 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (11) | comments 0

World's oceans get an acid bath

Among the repercussions of global climate change, the effect of ocean acidification on marine life is one of the least-understood variables.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Feb 22, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (11) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Fukushima nuke pollution in sea 'was world's worst'

France's nuclear monitor said on Thursday that the amount of caesium 137 that leaked into the Pacific from the Fukushima disaster was the greatest single nuclear contamination of the sea ever seen.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Oct 27, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (10) | comments 17

Seawater

Seawater is water from a sea or ocean. On average, seawater in the world's oceans has a salinity of about 3.5%. This means that every 1 kg of seawater has approximately 35 grams of dissolved salts (mostly, but not entirely, the ions of sodium chloride: Na+, Cl-). The average density of seawater at the surface of the ocean is 1.025 g/ml; seawater is denser than freshwater (which reaches a maximum density of 1.000 g/ml at a temperature of 4°C) because of the added mass of the salts. The freezing point of sea water decreases with increasing salinity and is about -2°C (28.4°F) at 35 gram per liter.

For more information about Seawater, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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