News tagged with reciprocation

Teamwork made Man brainier, say scientists

Learning to work in teams may explain why humans evolved a bigger brain, according to a new study published on Wednesday.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Apr 11, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (4) | comments 1

Science overturns view of humans as naturally 'nasty'

Biological research increasingly debunks the view of humanity as competitive, aggressive and brutish, a leading specialist in primate behavior told a major science conference Monday.

Biology / Other

created Feb 20, 2012 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (17) | comments 68

Do we no longer care about the collective good?

The Transformation of Solidarity, a book co-edited by University of Queensland sociologist Dr Mara Yerkes, tackles the subject of globalisation of national economies and societies where we put a high value ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Feb 06, 2012 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (8) | comments 39

Women are 'socially' networked, study shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- Bloggers and other social network users are more likely to share knowledge online where the qualities of trust, strong social ties and reciprocity are present, according to a study forthcoming in the Journal of ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Jan 11, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New theory shows one-way transmission materials should be possible for sound and light waves

(PhysOrg.com) -- Physicist Stefano Lepri of the Italian National Research Council and his partner Giulio Casati of the University of Insubria, have published a paper in Physical Review Letters, where they demonstrate throug ...

Physics / General Physics

created May 03, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 16 | with audio podcast report

Providing incentives to cooperate can turn swords into ploughshares

When two individuals face off in conflict, the classic problem in evolutionary biology known as the prisoner's dilemma says that the individuals are not likely to cooperate even if it is in their best interests to do so. ...

Biology / Evolution

created Dec 08, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Coordinated Punishment Leads to Increased Cooperation in Large Groups

(PhysOrg.com) -- Humans are incredibly cooperative, but why do people cooperate and how is cooperation maintained? A new research study by UCLA anthropology professor Robert Boyd and his colleagues from the ...

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created May 01, 2010 | popularity 3.8 / 5 (13) | comments 48 | with audio podcast

It's the thought that counts: Helping behavior in infants may be determined by previous interactions

We are usually eager to assist people who have helped us in the past. These reciprocal relationships are an important part of adult interactions and foster cooperation in society. New findings, reported in Psychological Sc ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Mar 23, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New Study Eyes Evolution of Fairness and Punishment

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers have long been puzzled by large societies in which strangers routinely engage in voluntary acts of kindness, respect and mutual benefit even though there is often an individual cost involved.

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Mar 18, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Birth order affects cooperation in later life

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new scientific study has found that at least some of the stereotypes associated with older siblings are true: the oldest sibling is often less trusting, less cooperative, and less reciprocating ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Dec 09, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 2 weblog

Chimpanzees help each other on request but not voluntarily

The evolution of altruism has long puzzled researchers and has mainly been explained previously from ultimate perspectives—I will help you now because I expect there to be some long-term benefit to me. However, ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Oct 14, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 0

The importance of being helpful -- Cooperative cichlids boost their own reproductive success

Subordinate individuals living within a group of vertebrates sometimes assist a more dominant pair by helping to raise the dominant pair's offspring and this has been shown to occur among subordinate female ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created May 15, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Vindictiveness doesn't pay

Vindictiveness doesn't pay. This has been demonstrated by a current study at Bonn and Maastricht Universities. According to this study, a person inclined to deal with inequity on a tit-for-tat basis tends to experience more ...

Other Sciences / Economics & Business

created Mar 26, 2009 | popularity 3.5 / 5 (2) | comments 2