News tagged with randomized clinical trial

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Non-dopaminergic drug preladenant reduces motor fluctuations in patients with Parkinson's disease

Preladenant, a non-dopaminergic medication, reduces off time in patients with Parkinson's disease receiving standard dopamine therapy, an international study led by the University of South Florida found.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 10, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

When first-time mothers are induced, breaking the amniotic membrane shortens delivery time

In a study to be presented today at the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine's (SMFM) annual meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting, in San Francisco, researchers will present findings that show that by performing an amniotomy on ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Feb 10, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Brief, individualized counseling improves sleep in older adults with insomnia

A brief behavioral treatment consisting of two in-person sessions and two phone calls appears to alleviate insomnia in older adults for at least six months, according to a report posted online today that will be published ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 24, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Intervention helps curb older adults' drinking but doesn't significantly lower drinking risks

(PhysOrg.com) -- An intervention program aimed at curbing at-risk drinking among older adults succeeded in helping these individuals significantly reduce their overall alcohol consumption, according to a new UCLA study.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 21, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Many recommendations within practice guidelines not supported by high-quality evidence

More than half of the recommendations in current practice guidelines for infectious disease specialists are based on opinions from experts rather than on evidence from clinical trials, according to a report in the January ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jan 10, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Celecoxib may be effective in preventing non-melanoma skin cancers

Celecoxib may help prevent nonmelanoma skin cancers in patients with extensive actinic keratosis, which is often a precursor to these cancers, according to a randomized clinical trial published online November 29 in The Jo ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 29, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Proton therapy safe, effective for early-stage lung cancer patients

Proton beam therapy is safe and effective and may be superior to other conventional treatments for Stage I inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, according to a study in the October issue of the International Jo ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 19, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Restrictive use of blood transfusions during cardiac surgery shows comparable outcomes

Use of stricter guidelines for the use of red blood cell transfusions for patients undergoing cardiac surgery was associated similar rates of death and severe illness compared to patients who received more transfusions, according ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Oct 12, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Targeted therapy decreases progression rate in thyroid cancer

The drug pazopanib may help revolutionize the care of patients with metastatic, rapidly progressive differentiated thyroid cancers, say researchers at Mayo Clinic who are publishing findings of a phase II clinical trial in ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 18, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New research finds no evidence that popular slimming supplements facilitate weight loss

New research evaluating the effectiveness of a broad selection of popular slimming supplements sold in pharmacies and health food shops has found no evidence that any of them facilitate weight loss beyond the placebo effect.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 12, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

What is the best treatment for children with vesicoureteral reflux?

Children with vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), in which urine flows backwards into the kidneys from the bladder, have been treated in the past with surgery or antibiotic therapy. Although this condition can lead to renal damage, ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created May 20, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Are research participants safe enough?

Every year, millions of patients worldwide participate in randomized clinical trials hoping to benefit from an experimental treatment or potentially help someone else with the same condition.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Apr 26, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Longer treatment for juvenile arthritis during remission does not reduce relapse rate

For patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis in remission, withdrawal of treatment with the drug methotrexate over 12 months vs. 6 months did not reduce the rate of relapse, according to a study in the April 7 issue of ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Apr 06, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Early foster care boosts quality of institutionalized children's ties to caregivers

A new study of young children in orphanages in Bucharest, Romania, has found that children placed in foster care before age 2 were more apt to develop secure attachments to their foster parents than those who entered foster ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 05, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Update on vitamins and diabetic retinopathy; ethnic norms for preschoolers' eyesight

This month's Ophthalmology, the journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, includes a research review of the effects of Vitamins C and E and magnesium on diabetic retinopathy and findings from the first large study ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jan 04, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0