News tagged with plos biology

Related topics: fruit flies , genes , protein , brain , cells

Researchers design new strategy to find drugs to treat neglected infection

Using an unconventional approach that they designed, University of Pittsburgh drug discoverers and their collaborators at Walter Reed Army Institute of Research have identified compounds that hold promise for treating leishmaniasis, ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 03, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New research suggests how low doses of radiation can cause heart disease and stroke

A mathematical model constructed by researchers at Imperial College London predicts the risk of cardiovascular disease (heart attacks, stroke) associated with low background levels of radiation. The model shows that the ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Checkered history of mother and daughter cells explains cell cycle differences (w/ Video)

When mother and daughter cells are created each time a cell divides, they are not exactly alike. They have the same set of genes, but differ in the way they regulate them. New research now reveals that these regulatory differences ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 19, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Studying cancer in pet dogs to find new treatments for human patients

A team of scientists at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) in Bethesda, USA, says that studying pet dogs with cancer could yield valuable information on how to diagnose and treat human cancers. In this week's PLoS Medicine, the te ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 13, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Control of mosquito vectors of malaria may be enhanced by a new method of biocontrol

Biopesticides containing a fungus that is pathogenic to mosquitoes may be an effective means of reducing malaria transmission, particularly if used in combination with insecticide-treated bednets (ITNs), according to a modelling ...

Biology / Other

created Oct 02, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Web page ranking algorithm detects critical species in ecosystems

Google's algorithm for ranking web-pages can be used to determine which species are critical for sustaining ecosystems. Drs. Stefano Allesina and Mercedes Pascual find that "PageRank" can be applied to the study of food webs, ...

Biology / Ecology

created Sep 04, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Milk drinking started around 7,500 years ago in central Europe

The ability to digest the milk sugar lactose first evolved in dairy farming communities in central Europe, not in more northern groups as was previously thought, finds a new study led by UCL (University College ...

Biology / Evolution

created Aug 28, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 5

Scientists identify gene that makes water striders glide across water

(PhysOrg.com) -- Water striders, the familiar semi-aquatic bugs gliding across the lake at the cottage, have a novel body form that allows them to walk on water. This was not always the case. Achieving the ...

Biology / Evolution

created Aug 13, 2009 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers shed light on the brain mechanism responsible for processing of speech

Researchers from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem have succeeded for the first time in devising a model that describes and identifies a basic cellular mechanism that enables networks of neurons to efficiently decode speech ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

How the carrot approach facilitates learning

People who are rewarded for making correct decisions learn quickly. While the "carrot" approach may produce favourable results, little is understood about how rewards facilitate the learning process.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jul 28, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Brain develops motor memory for prosthetics, study finds

"Practice makes perfect" is the maxim drummed into students struggling to learn a new motor skill - be it riding a bike or developing a killer backhand in tennis. Stunning new research now reveals that the ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jul 21, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 2

New research shows a global trend in nature-based tourism

A new study out today found that many nations throughout the world, including the United Kingdom, are seeing an annual increase in visitors to their conservation areas.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Jun 30, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Plant protein 'doorkeepers' block invading microbes, study finds

A group of plant proteins that "shut the door" on bacteria that would otherwise infect the plant's leaves has been identified for the first time by a team of researchers in Denmark, at the University of California, Davis, ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 29, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Bats recognize the individual voices of other bats

Bats can use the characteristics of other bats' voices to recognize each other, according to a study by researchers from the University of Tuebingen, Germany and the University of Applied Sciences in Konstanz, Germany. The ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 05, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

In a rare disorder, a familiar protein disrupts gene function

As reported this week in the open-access journal PLoS Biology, an international team of scientists studying a rare genetic disease has discovered that a bundle of proteins already known to be important for keeping chromo ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created May 27, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0