News tagged with plant genes

How plants 'feel' the temperature rise

Plants are incredibly temperature sensitive and can perceive changes of as little as one degree Celsius. Now, a report in the January 8th issue of the journal Cell, a Cell Press publication, shows how they not only 'feel' ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 07, 2010 | popularity 2.3 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

ARS Plant Collections Help Safeguard Crops

(PhysOrg.com) -- In the months ahead, Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists plan to collect walnuts from Kyrgyzstan, grasses from Russia, and carrots and sunflowers from fields across the Southeastern ...

Biology / Other

created Jan 06, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Engineered tobacco plants have more potential as a biofuel

Researchers from the Biotechnology Foundation Laboratories at Thomas Jefferson University have identified a way to increase the oil in tobacco plant leaves, which may be the next step in using the plants for biofuel. Their ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Dec 31, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (4) | comments 6 | with audio podcast

Scientists show that plants have measure of the shortest day

(PhysOrg.com) -- It is not only people who feel the effects of short winter days - new research by the University of Edinburgh and the University of Warwick has shed light on how plants calculate their own winter solstice. ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Dec 23, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Antagonistic genes control rice growth

Scientists at the Carnegie Institution, with colleagues, have found that a plant steroid prompts two genes to battle each other—one suppresses the other to ensure that leaves grow normally in rice and the ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 15, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Watermelon: Fruit on the Fast Track

(PhysOrg.com) -- Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists are studying how watermelons grow from tiny flowers to plus-size, market-ready produce in only five weeks. Their findings have resulted in the ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Dec 14, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Whiteflies sabotage alarm system of plant in distress

(PhysOrg.com) -- When spider mites attack a bean plant, the plant responds by producing odours which attract predatory mites. These predatory mites then exterminate the spider mite population, thus acting ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Nov 26, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

It's a gas: New discovery may lead to heartier, high-yielding plants

In a research report published in the November 2009 issue of the journal Genetics, scientists show how a family of genes (1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, or ACS genes) are responsible for production of ethyle ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Nov 23, 2009 | popularity 3.3 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Researchers discover key to vital DNA, protein interaction

(PhysOrg.com) -- A researcher at Iowa State University has discovered how a group of proteins from plant pathogenic bacteria interact with DNA in the plant cell, opening up the possibility for what the scientist ...

Biology / Other

created Nov 09, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Researchers produce world’s first transgenic sweet sorghum

(PhysOrg.com) -- UQ (University of Queensland) researchers are leading green energy technology with confirmation of the world’s first transgenic sweet sorghum plants.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Nov 09, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

New Pest-Resistant Habanero Joins Peck of ARS-Created Peppers

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new red-fruited habanero is the latest pepper with resistance to root-knot nematodes to be released by Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists.

Biology / Other

created Sep 23, 2009 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Weeding out marijuana: Researchers close in on engineering recognizable, drug-free Cannabis plant

In a first step toward engineering a drug-free Cannabis plant for hemp fiber and oil, University of Minnesota researchers have identified genes producing tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive substance in marijuana. ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Sep 15, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 6

Evolution coup: Study reveals how plants protect their genes

Unlike animals and humans, plants can't run and hide when exposed to stressful environmental conditions. So how do plants survive? A new Université de Montréal study, published in the journal Proceedings of ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Sep 10, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Scientists identify gene for resistance to parasitic 'witchweed'

(PhysOrg.com) -- The parasitic flowering plant Striga, or "witchweed," attacks the roots of host plants, draining needed water and nutrients and leaving them unable to grow and produce any grains. Witchweed ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 27, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Newly discovered signaling pathway ensures that plants remember to flower

(PhysOrg.com) -- Why do some plants blossom even when days are short and gray? Scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology have found the answer to this question: An endogenous mechanism ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Aug 20, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0