News tagged with pigment melanin

Squid ink from Jurassic period identical to modern squid ink, study shows

(Phys.org) -- An international team of researchers, including a University of Virginia professor, has found that two ink sacs from 160-million-year-old giant squid fossils discovered two years ago in England ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created May 21, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Birds' eye view is far more colorful than our own

The brilliant colors of birds have inspired poets and nature lovers, but researchers at Yale University and the University of Cambridge say these existing hues represent only a fraction of what birds are capable ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 23, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (5) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Molecular switch controls melanin production, may allow true sunless tanning

Discovery of a molecular switch that turns off the natural process of skin pigmentation may lead to a novel way of protecting the skin – activating the tanning process without exposure to cancer-causing UV radiation. ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Novel nanoparticles prevent radiation damage (w/ Video)

Tiny, melanin-covered nanoparticles may protect bone marrow from the harmful effects of radiation therapy, according to scientists at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University who successfully tested the strategy ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Apr 26, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Cellular Source of Most Common Type of Abnormal Heart Beat Found

(PhysOrg.com) -- While studying how the heart is formed, scientists at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine serendipitously found a novel cellular source of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

New findings on the formation of body pigment

(PhysOrg.com) -- The skin's pigment cells can be formed from completely different cells than has hitherto been thought, a new study from the Swedish medical university Karolinska Institutet shows. The results, which are published ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Afib triggered by a cell that resembles a pigment-producing skin cell

The source and mechanisms underlying the abnormal heart beats that initiate atrial fibrillation (Afib), the most common type of abnormal heart beat, have not been well determined. However, a group of researchers at the University ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 12, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Iridescence found in 40-million-year-old fossil bird feather

Known for their wide variety of vibrant plumage, birds have evolved various chemical and physical mechanisms to produce these beautiful colors over millions of years. A team of paleontologists and ornithologists ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created Aug 26, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 3

Skin color clue to nicotine dependence

Higher concentrations of melanin -- the color pigment in skin and hair -- may be placing darker pigmented smokers at increased susceptibility to nicotine dependence and tobacco-related carcinogens than lighter skinned smokers, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 08, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0