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News tagged with phrases

Phrase

In everyday speech, a phrase may refer to any group of words. In linguistics, a phrase is a group of words which form a constituent and so function as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence. A phrase is lower on the grammatical hierarchy than a clause.

For example, the house at the end of the street is a phrase. It acts like a noun. It can further be broken down into two shorter phrases functioning as adjectives: at the end and of the street, a shorter prepositional phrase within the longer prepositional phrase. At the end of the street could be replaced by an adjective such as nearby: the nearby house or even the house nearby. The end of the street could also be replaced by another noun, such as the crossroads to produce the house at the crossroads.

Most phrases have an important word defining the type and linguistic features of the phrase. This word is the head of the phrase and gives its name to the phrase category. For example the phrase the massive dinosaur is a noun phrase because its head word (dinosaur) is a noun. The head can be distinguished from its dependents (the rest of the phrase other than the head) because the head of the phrase determines many of the grammatical features of the phrase as a whole.

For more information about Phrase, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

'World searches' - most popular searches on Cambridge Dictionaries and the reasons behind them

Cambridge Dictionaries Online has published a list of the top words and phrases that got the world searching in 2011, with some surprising insights into their popularity.

Other Sciences / Other

created Feb 29, 2012 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New home movies resurrect endangered American Indian language

University of Minnesota Duluth education professor Mary Hermes says saving an endangered language goes beyond just enriching the people who speak it.

Other Sciences / Social Sciences

created Nov 22, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Computer scientist seeks the real meaning of language

Better be careful about telling a lie to Julia Hirschberg. The computer science professor, an expert in spoken language, examines what people unconsciously communicate through such things as intonation, accent ...

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Oct 27, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 14

New mathematical model to enable web searches for meaning

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new theory of meaning has the potential to revolutionise many artificial intelligence technologies and enable web searches that interpret the meaning of queries, according to its developer, a computer scientist ...

Other Sciences / Mathematics

created Sep 26, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (6) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Changing sounds are key to understanding speech

(PhysOrg.com) -- On the printed page, c*ns*n*nts m*tt*r m*r* th*n v*w*ls.

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Jun 22, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Pre-stored phrases make it easier to be part of a conversation

Researchers at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, have developed a system where pre-stored phrases are used in addition to writing, with a view to making communication faster and more easy-going for people with serious ...

Medicine & Health / Other

created Jun 21, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Predicting what they say

An Australian-American team of investigators has made novel discoveries about the human ability to predict what other people are about to say. Their findings could have significant applications for educators, speech therapists, ...

Medicine & Health / Psychology & Psychiatry

created Mar 29, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

'DTXTR' translates teen text into English

Wot r ur kids txting? If you're wondering -- or 1dering -- there's a new online translation tool that helps decipher the code.

Technology / Internet

created May 27, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 5

Can networked human computation solve computer language comprehension?

Researchers at the University of Essex hope to answer this question by getting more volunteers to take part in their online game, Phrase Detectives.

Technology / Computer Sciences

created Jan 26, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (3) | comments 1