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News tagged with nutrient

Scientists find evidence for 'great lake' on Jupiter's moon Europa, potential new habitat for life

In a significant finding in the search for life beyond Earth, scientists from The University of Texas at Austin and elsewhere have discovered what appears to be a body of liquid water the volume of the North ...

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Nov 16, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (38) | comments 30 | with audio podcast

Study: 800-year-old farmers could teach us how to protect the Amazon

In the face of mass deforestation of the Amazon, we could learn from its earliest inhabitants who managed their farmland sustainably. Research from an international team of archaeologists and paleoecologists, ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Apr 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (14) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

New study links dust to increased glacier melting, ocean productivity

A University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science-led study shows a link between large dust storms on Iceland and glacial melting. The dust is both accelerating glacial melting ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Mar 01, 2012 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (13) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Help your kidneys: Pass on salt and diet soda

Individuals who consume a diet high in sodium or artificially sweetened drinks are more likely to experience a decline in kidney function, according to two papers being presented at the American Society of Nephrology's annual ...

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Nov 01, 2009 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (14) | comments 2

Behavior breakthrough: Like animals, plants demonstrate complex ability to integrate information

A University of Alberta research team has discovered that a plant's strategy to capture nutrients in the soil is the result of integration of different types of information.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jun 24, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Mathematical physics reveal nature's formula for survival (w/ Video)

(Phys.org) -- The vascular system of a leaf provides its structure and delivers its nutrients. When you light up that vascular structure with some fluorescent dye and view it using time-lapse photography, details begin to ...

Other Sciences / Mathematics

created May 14, 2012 | popularity 3.9 / 5 (12) | comments 10 | with audio podcast

Asteroid sites hint at life on Mars

(Phys.org) -- Craters made by asteroid impacts may be the best place to look for signs of life on other planets, a study suggests.

Space & Earth / Space Exploration

created Apr 16, 2012 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (10) | comments 2

Biochemists develop new method for preventing oxidative damage to cells

(PhysOrg.com) -- The discovery by UCLA biochemists of a new method for preventing oxidation in the essential fatty acids of cell membranes could lead to a new class of more effective nutritional supplements ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 02, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (9) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Climate change dictated by the ocean

(PhysOrg.com) -- The influence of the world’s oceans over carbon dioxide levels and climate change is better understood thanks to researchers from the University of Canberra and The Australian National ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 22, 2010 | popularity 3.6 / 5 (11) | comments 13 | with audio podcast

Oceans where fishes choke

(PhysOrg.com) -- Australian marine scientists have expressed disquiet over the continued worldwide spread of large, dead zones in the ocean.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Nov 30, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (9) | comments 9 | with audio podcast

Unknown ocean bacteria create entirely new theories

The earth's most successful bacteria are found in the oceans and belong to the group SAR11. In a new study, researchers from Uppsala University provide an explanation for their success and at the same time call into question ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Sep 16, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study finds trees not so large carbon sinks

The capacity of trees to counter rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere may not be as great as previously thought, according to a new study with significant implications for predicting future climate ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Oct 27, 2010 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (10) | comments 24 | with audio podcast

Long-lasting chemicals threaten the environment and human health: study

Every hour, an enormous quantity and variety of manmade chemicals, having reached the end of their useful lifespan, flood into wastewater treatment plants. These large-scale processing facilities, however, ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Dec 21, 2010 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (9) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Are Multivitamins Worth the Money?

(PhysOrg.com) -- Nowadays, there seems to be a pill for everything, and multivitamins are getting a reputation of being a quick fix for nutrition and overall healthy living. But University of Cincinnati Physicians ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Feb 04, 2010 | popularity 2.5 / 5 (14) | comments 0

Multiple health concerns surface as winter, vitamin D deficiences arrive

A string of recent discoveries about the multiple health benefits of vitamin D has renewed interest in this multi-purpose nutrient, increased awareness of the huge numbers of people who are deficient in it, spurred research ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Nov 23, 2009 | popularity 4.1 / 5 (8) | comments 3

Nutrient

A nutrient is a chemical that an organism needs to live and grow or a substance used in an organism's metabolism which must be taken in from its environment. They are used to build and repair tissues, regulate body processes and are converted to and used as energy. Methods for nutrient intake vary, with animals and protists consuming foods that are digested by an internal digestive system, but most plants ingest nutrients directly from the soil through their roots or from the atmosphere.

Organic nutrients include carbohydrates, fats, proteins (or their building blocks, amino acids), and vitamins. Inorganic chemical compounds such as dietary minerals, water, and oxygen may also be considered nutrients. A nutrient is said to be "essential" if it must be obtained from an external source, either because the organism cannot synthesize it or produces insufficient quantities. Nutrients needed in very small amounts are micronutrients and those that are needed in larger quantities are called macronutrients. The effects of nutrients are dose-dependent and shortages are called deficiencies.

See healthy diet for more information on the role of nutrients in human nutrition.

For more information about Nutrient, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.