News tagged with neural pathways

Related topics: brain

Archer fish can see like mammals (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- The ability to see objects oriented differently to the background, which is known as orientation-based saliency, has long been thought to be confined to mammals, but a new study has found ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Sep 15, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast report

Tinnitus caused by too little inhibition of brain auditory circuits, study says

Tinnitus, a relentless and often life-changing ringing in the ears known to disable soldiers exposed to blasts, unwary listeners of too-loud music and millions of others, is the result of under-inhibition of key neural pathways ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 11 | with audio podcast

All-nighters can bring on euphoria, risky behavior

(PhysOrg.com) -- A sleepless night can make us cranky and moody. But a lesser known side effect of sleep deprivation is short-term euphoria, which can potentially lead to poor judgment and addictive behavior, ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 23, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

The brain knows what the nose smells, but how? Researchers trace the answer

(PhysOrg.com) -- Professor of Biology Liqun Luo has developed a new technique to trace neural pathways across the brain. He has mapped the path of odor signals as they travel to the higher centers of a mouse ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 02, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Chinks in the brain circuitry make some more vulnerable to anxiety

(PhysOrg.com) -- Why do some people fret over the most trivial matters while others remain calm in the face of calamity? Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, have identified two different ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Feb 10, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The world is full of darkness, reflected in the physiology of the human retina, researchers say

Physicists and neuroscientists from the University of Pennsylvania have linked the cell structure of the retina to the light and dark contrasts of the natural world, demonstrating the likelihood that the neural ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 05, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (10) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Neuroengineers silence brain cells with multiple colors of light

(PhysOrg.com) -- Neuroscientists at MIT have developed a powerful new class of tools to reversibly shut down brain activity using different colors of light. When targeted to specific neurons, these tools could ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 06, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (12) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Pot shot: Scientists find cannabis trigger for forgetfulness

Researchers on Sunday said they had pinpointed the biochemical pathway by which cannabis causes memory loss in mice.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 02, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 5

Key Brain Receptors Linked To Learning and Memory Decrease with Age

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists studying cognitive decline that accompanies aging have been interested in nicotinic receptors, part of a key neural pathway that not only enhances learning and memory skills but ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Fear responses of zebrafish controlled by brain structures of previously unknown function

A brain structure called the habenula is crucial for modifications of fear responses in zebrafish, according to a new study by researchers from the RIKEN Brain Science Institute, Wako. The zebrafish dorsal ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 17, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The making of the male brain (estrogen required)

Territorial behavior in male mice might be linked to more "girl-power" than ever suspected, according to new findings at UCSF. For the first time, researchers have identified networks of nerve cells in the brain that are ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Oct 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1

Brain mechanisms for behavioral flexibility

New research provides insight into how the brain can execute different actions in response to the same stimulus. The study, published by Cell Press in the April 16 issue of the journal Neuron, suggests that i ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Apr 15, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Discovery of key pathway interaction may lead to therapies that aid brain growth and repair

Researchers at Children's National Medical Center have discovered that the two major types of signaling pathways activated during brain cell development -- the epidermal growth factor receptor pathway and the Notch pathway ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 16, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Study identifies neural pathways for fear responses in zebrafish

A new study on the behavior of the zebrafish by Japanese researchers at the RIKEN Brain Science Institute has uncovered a key role for a region of the brain called the habenula nucleus in the development of ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 11, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Study shines light on night-time alertness

The circadian system is not the only pathway involved in determining alertness at night. Research described in the open access journal BMC Neuroscience showed that red light, which does not stimulate the circadian system ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Aug 26, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0