News tagged with nerve impulses

Light now in sight: Control of a 'blind' neuroreceptor with an optical switch

When nerve cells communicate with one another, specialized receptor molecules on their surfaces play a central role in relaying signals between them. A collaborative venture involving teams of chemists based at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers identify signals triggering dendrite growth

A study in worms that are less than a millimetre long has yielded clues that may be important for understanding how nerves grow.

Biology / Other

created Sep 20, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Neuro signals study gives new insight into brain disorders

Research into how the brain transmits messages to other parts of the body could improve understanding of disorders such as epilepsy, dementia, multiple sclerosis and stroke.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 14, 2011 | popularity 3 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Membrane molecule keeps nerve impulses hopping

New research from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine describes a key molecular mechanism in nerve fibers that ensures the rapid conductance of nervous system impulses. The findings ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

The secrets behind stress-induced illness

(PhysOrg.com) -- Both humans and animals have different reactions to stress. Ongoing exposure to stress causes some individuals to show symptoms of disease, while others are resilient and do not become ill. ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 22, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (8) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Plant-derived scavengers prowl the body for nerve toxins

The brain is forever chattering to itself, via electrical impulses sent along its hard-wired neuronal "Ethernet." These e-messages are translated into chemical transmissions, allowing communication across ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 23, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New powerful tool can visualize dynamic activity of electrical signals in neuronal populations

Information processing in the brain relies on the coordinated activity between populations of different types of neurons, each with distinct electrical properties and connections. Understanding how complex ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 27, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Opening the gate to the cell's recycling center

(PhysOrg.com) -- In cells, as in cities, disposing of garbage and recycling anything that can be reused is an essential service. In both city and cell, health problems can arise when the process breaks down.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jul 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Understanding Balance in the Nervous System

(PhysOrg.com) -- A UConn neuroscientist is studying a signaling pathway in the brain that is the target of many anxiolytic medications.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 13, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Parkinson's Patients More Likely to Stick With Certain 'Add-on' Drugs

Of the three main types of oral drugs commonly added to levodopa therapy for patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease, one might be the most effective, according to a new review.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jul 09, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

A butterfly effect in the brain

Next time your brain plays tricks on you, you have an excuse: according to new research by UCL scientists published today in the journal Nature, the brain is intrinsically unreliable.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jun 30, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (23) | comments 15 | with audio podcast

Link between iron overload and macular degeneration under study

The most common - and under-diagnosed - genetic disease in humans just may be a cause of the worst form of macular degeneration, Medical College of Georgia researchers report.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 24, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Botox eases nerve pain in certain patients

Made popular for its ability to smooth wrinkles when injected into the face, Botox — a toxin known to weaken or paralyze certain nerves and muscles — may have another use that goes beyond the cosmetic.

Medicine & Health / Diseases, Conditions, Syndromes

created Jun 10, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 1

Newly discovered gene variants lead to autism and mental retardation

Researchers working with Professor Gudrun Rappold, Director of the Department of Molecular Human Genetics at Heidelberg University Hospital, have discovered previously unknown mutations in autistic and mentally impaired patients ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created May 25, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Demonstrated in vivo the transfer of maternal thyroid hormones to the fetus

Until now there were only indirect evidence of the transfer of thyroid hormones from mother to fetus through the placenta during pregnancy. That event is very important because the maternal thyroid hormones appear to play ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 12, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Action potential

An action potential (or nerve impulse) is a transient alteration of the transmembrane voltage (or membrane potential) across an excitable membrane generated by the activity of voltage-gated ion channels embedded in the membrane. Action potentials play multiple roles in several types of excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and electrocytes. The best known action potentials are pulse-like waves of voltage that travel along axons of neurons.

For more information about Action potential, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: nerve cells