News tagged with mutant protein

Ultraviolet protection molecule in plants yields its secrets

Lying around in the sun all day is hazardous not just for humans but also for plants, which have no means of escape. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun can damage proteins and DNA inside cells, leading ...

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Feb 09, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Modification of mutant huntingtin protein increases its clearance from brain cells

A new study has identified a potential strategy for removing the abnormal protein that causes Huntington's disease (HD) from brain cells, which could slow the progression of the devastating neurological disorder. In the ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 02, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Researchers find new method of fixing broken proteins to treat genetic diseases

Researchers at Fox Chase Cancer Center have demonstrated how it could be possible to treat genetic diseases by enhancing the natural ability of cells to restore their own mutant proteins. In particular, they found that drugs ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 15, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

HIV pays a price for invisibility

Mutations that help HIV hide from the immune system undermine the virus's ability to replicate, show an international team of researchers in the April 13 issue of the Journal of Experimental Medicine. The study was publis ...

Medicine & Health / HIV & AIDS

created Apr 13, 2009 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 1

Researchers give mutants another chance

Researchers at Fox Chase Cancer Center have demonstrated that it might be possible to treat genetic diseases, including some forms of cancer, by "rescuing" the misshapen, useless proteins produced by some mutant genes.

Chemistry /

created Feb 11, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Neuron-damaging mechanism discovered in mouse model of inherited amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

New research uncovers what may be a primary neuron-damaging insult that occurs in an inherited form of a devastating neurodegenerative disorder. The study, published by Cell Press in the August 26th issue of the journal Neuron, descri ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 25, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Most common brain cancer may originate in neural stem cells

University of Michigan scientists have found that a deficiency in a key tumor suppressor gene in the brain leads to the most common type of adult brain cancer. The study, conducted in mice that mimic human cancer, points ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 01, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

New function for the protein Bcl-xL: It prevents bone breakdown

In blood cells, the protein Bcl-xL has a well-characterized role in preventing cell death by a process known as apoptosis. However, its function(s) in osteoclasts, cells that slowly breakdown bone (a process known as resorption), ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Defective protein is a double hit for ataxia

The neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia type 5 (SCA5) damages nerve cells in two ways. University of Minnesota researchers now report that the defective protein responsible for the disease cuts ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Apr 05, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Huntington's disease discovery provides new hope for treatment

Australian scientists have identified the behaviour of the mutant protein 'huntingtin' which leads to the fatal Huntington's disease providing potential targets to treat the disease, a University of Melbourne study reveals.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 28, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

SUMO works with replication protein A complex to repair DNA

A team of investigators led by a physician-scientist at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has shown for the first time that the small protein SUMO can team up with the replication protein A (RPA) complex to ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 12, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

'Smart drug' targets new mutation, dramatically shrinks aggressive sarcoma and lung cancer

A new oral drug caused dramatic shrinkage of a patient's rare, aggressive form of soft-tissue cancer that was driven by an abnormally activated protein, physician-scientists from Dana-Farber Cancer Institute report in the ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 27, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Secretions of the mind

A molecule called calcium-dependent activator protein for secretion 2 (CAPS2) promotes the secretion of a neurotrophic factor that is critical for the proper development and survival of networks of interneurons ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Feb 25, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 1

Neutrons provide first sub-nanoscale snapshots of Huntington's disease protein

Researchers at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and the University of Tennessee have for the first time successfully characterized the earliest structural formation of the disease type ...

Physics / General Physics

created May 18, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mutant prions help cells foil harmful protein misfolding

Romping clumps of misfolded proteins are prime suspects in many neurological disorders including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and Creutzfeld-Jakob Disease. Those diseases are devastating and incurable, but a team of biologists ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 20, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast