News tagged with muscle fibers

Mexican experts find ancient blood on stone knives

(AP) - Traces of blood and fragments of muscle, tendon, skin and hair found on 2,000-year-old stone knives have given researchers the first conclusive evidence that the obsidian blades were used for human sacrifice so long ...

Other Sciences / Archaeology & Fossils

created May 03, 2012 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (6) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Light now in sight: Control of a 'blind' neuroreceptor with an optical switch

When nerve cells communicate with one another, specialized receptor molecules on their surfaces play a central role in relaying signals between them. A collaborative venture involving teams of chemists based at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jan 10, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

How work tells muscles to grow

We take it for granted, but the fact that our muscles grow when we work them makes them rather unique. Now, researchers have identified a key ingredient needed for that bulking up to take place. A factor produced in working ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jan 03, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Perfect micro rings woven from muscle fibers: A biological model system that dead-ends in 'absorbing state'

Supplied with sufficient energy, a freight train would ride the rails as far as they go. But nature also knows systems whose dynamics suddenly turn into a kind of endless loop. Like in a hamster wheel, a train ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Nov 15, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Can newly discovered biology 'law' save lives?

What if doctors in the intensive care unit could predict if and when a patient was about to go into cardiac arrest? They could then be ready when it happened.

Biology / Other

created Nov 02, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 14 | with audio podcast

Simple chemical cocktail shows first promise for limb re-growth in mammals

Move over, newts and salamanders. The mouse may join you as the only animal that can re-grow their own severed limbs. Researchers are reporting that a simple chemical cocktail can coax mouse muscle fibers ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Apr 06, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover that stem cell marker regulates synapse formation

Among stem cell biologists there are few better-known proteins than nestin, whose very presence in an immature cell identifies it as a "stem cell," such as a neural stem cell. As helpful as this is to researchers, ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jan 30, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (11) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

LCD projector used to control brain, muscles of tiny organisms such as worms (w/ Video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers are using inexpensive components from ordinary liquid crystal display (LCD) projectors to control the brain and muscles of tiny organisms, including freely moving worms. Red, ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jan 16, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Stem cell transplants in mice produce lifelong enhancement of muscle mass

A University of Colorado at Boulder-led study shows that specific types of stem cells transplanted into the leg muscles of mice prevented the loss of muscle function and mass that normally occurs with aging, a finding with ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Nov 10, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Light workout: Scientists use optogenetics to effectively stimulate muscle movement in mice

Researchers at Stanford University were able to use light to induce normal patterns of muscle contraction, in a study involving bioengineered mice whose nerve-cell surfaces are coated with special light-sensitive proteins.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 26, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (3) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Kinesiology student gets microscopic view of finger through research

Jessica Hughes is seeing the human finger in a new light through her undergraduate research project. A recipient of Penn State’s 2010 Undergraduate Discovery Summer Grant, Hughes has spent the summer studying ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 18, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Exercise and caloric restriction rejuvenate synapses in lab mice

(PhysOrg.com) -- Harvard University researchers have uncovered a mechanism through which caloric restriction and exercise delay some of the debilitating effects of aging by rejuvenating connections between ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 02, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Muscle gene may provide new treatments for obesity and diabetes

(PhysOrg.com) -- Skeletal muscle enables us to walk, run or play a musical instrument, but it also plays a crucial role in controlling disease. Rockefeller University scientists have now shown how a specific molecule in skeletal ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Jul 27, 2010 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Why walking flat-footed hurts habitual high-heels wearers

Why does it hurt walking flat-footed after wearing high heels? Marco Narici and his team from Manchester Metropolitan University looked at the calf muscles of habitual high heel wearers and found that the women's muscle fibers ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jul 15, 2010 | popularity 1 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Caught on tape: Muscle stem cells captured on video

When muscle tissue experiences trauma or disease, such as muscular dystrophy, stem cells in the muscle known as "satellite cells" respond to repair and regenerate the muscle. These cells are particularly important in neuromuscular ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created May 06, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Skeletal muscle

Skeletal muscle is a form of striated muscle tissue existing under control of the somatic nervous system. It is one of three major muscle types, the others being cardiac and smooth muscle. As its name suggests, skeletal muscle is linked to bone by bundles of collagen fibers known as tendons.

Skeletal muscle is made up of individual components known as muscle fibers. These fibers are long, cylindrical, multinucleated cells composed of actin and myosin myofibrils repeated as a sarcomere, the basic functional unit of the cell and responsible for skeletal muscle's striated appearance and forming the basic machinery necessary for muscle contraction. The term muscle refers to multiple bundles of muscle fibers held together by connective tissue.

For more information about Skeletal muscle, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: stem cells , muscle , muscle cells