News tagged with modifications

New technique reveals unseen information in DNA code

Imagine reading an entire book, but then realizing that your glasses did not allow you to distinguish "g" from "q." What details did you miss? Geneticists faced a similar problem with the recent discovery ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created May 17, 2012 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Propensity for longer life span inherited non-genetically over generations, study says

We know that our environment -- what we eat, the toxic compounds we are exposed to -- can positively or negatively impact our life span. But could it also affect the longevity of our descendants, who may live under very different ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Oct 19, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

From embryonic stem cells, a sperm replacement and easier path to genetic modification

Researchers reporting in the April 27 issue of the journal Cell have devised a new and improved method for producing genetically modified animals for use in scientific research. The method relies on haploi ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 26, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Epigenetic changes don't last

Jean-Baptiste Lamarck would have been delighted: geneticists no longer dismiss out of hand his belief that acquired traits can be passed on to offspring. When Darwin published his book on evolution, Lamarck's ...

Biology / Evolution

created Sep 20, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

DNA repair protein caught in act of molecular theft

Scientists have observed, for the first time, an intermediate stage in the chemical process that repairs DNA methylation damage and regulates many important biological functions that impact health conditions ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Nov 10, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Ancient DNA holds clues to climate change adaptation

(PhysOrg.com) -- Thirty-thousand-year-old bison bones discovered in permafrost at a Canadian goldmine are helping scientists unravel the mystery about how animals adapt to rapid environmental change.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Jan 31, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Genes may travel from plant to plant to fuel evolution: study

The evolution of plants and animals generally has been thought to occur through the passing of genes from parent to offspring and genetic modifications that happen along the way. But evolutionary biologists ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Feb 16, 2012 | popularity not rated yet | comments 4 | with audio podcast

Firm uses genetic modification to coax spider silk from silkworms

(PhysOrg.com) -- In what many in the textile industry have for years been calling the holy grail of materials science, genetic engineers from Kraig Biocraft Laboratories Inc. have succeeded, using Sigma Life ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Apr 14, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 7 | with audio podcast report

Scientists find easier, cheaper way to make a sought-after chemical modification to drugs

Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute have devised a much easier technique for performing a chemical modification used widely in the synthesis of drugs and other products.

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Aug 16, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists elevate little-studied cellular mechanism to potential drug target

For years, science has generally considered the phosphorylation of proteins -- the insertion of a phosphorous group into a protein that turns it on or off -- as perhaps the factor regulating a range of cellular processes ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 11, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Rethinking the Genetic Theory of Inheritance

Scientists at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH) have detected evidence that DNA may not be the only carrier of heritable information; a secondary molecular mechanism called epigenetics may also account for ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Jan 18, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (21) | comments 2

Lessons learned from yeast about human leukemia

The trifecta of biological proof is to take a discovery made in a simple model organism like baker's yeast and track down its analogs or homologs in "higher" creatures right up the complexity scale to people, ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 05, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New insight into why poor diet during pregnancy negatively affects offspring's health

Poor diet during pregnancy increases offspring's vulnerability to the effects of aging, new research has shown for the first time.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 07, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers find nonprofit weight loss program beats obesity

In the battle against obesity, new research has found that it may not be necessary to spend a lot on a weight loss program when cheaper, nonprofit alternatives may work just as well.

Medicine & Health / Health

created Oct 15, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

New method for generating human stem cells is remarkably efficient

The ability to efficiently generate patient-specific stem cells from differentiated cells and then reliably direct them to form specialized cells (like neurons or muscle) has tremendous therapeutic potential for replacing ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Sep 30, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (16) | comments 9 | with audio podcast