News tagged with methyl groups

Diet May Protect Against Gene Changes in Smokers

(PhysOrg.com) -- Leafy green vegetables, folate, and some multivitamins could serve as protective factors against lung cancer in current and former smokers, according to a study that is a first step in understanding a complex ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jan 12, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Scientists take a step towards uncovering the histone code

Researchers at Emory University School of Medicine have determined the structures of two enzymes that customize histones, the spool-like proteins around which DNA coils inside the cell.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 20, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 1

Scientists show how hematopoietic stem cell development is regulated

During cell division, whether hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) will develop into new stem cells (self-renewal) or differentiate into other blood cells depends on a chemical process called DNA methylation. These were the findings ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Oct 06, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Researchers develop new, more-sensitive assay for detecting DNA methylation in colon cancer

A study published in this week's online issue of Nature Biotechnology, demonstrates a unique and highly sensitive method for detecting methylation-associated cancers.

Biology / Biotechnology

created Aug 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Silenced genes as a warning sign of blood cancer

In many types of cancer, parts of the genetic material of tumor cells are switched off by chemical labels called methyl groups. This kind of methyl labeling ranges among the epigenetic changes that do not change the sequence ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Aug 04, 2009 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

New nucleotide could revolutionize epigenetics

Anyone who studied a little genetics in high school has heard of adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine - the A,T,G and C that make up the DNA code. But those are not the whole story. The rise of epigenetics in the past decade ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Apr 16, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Researchers discover a new pathway that regulates inflammation

Inflammation, the body's earliest response to damage or infection, can aid the healing process and trigger an immune response against invading pathogens. But inflammation gone awry can also undermine health, ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Mar 11, 2009 | popularity 4 / 5 (2) | comments 0