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Excess heavy metals in 10% of China's land: report

About 10 percent of China's farmland contains excessive levels of heavy metals due to contaminated water and poisonous waste seeping into the soil, state media said Monday, citing a government survey.

Space & Earth / Environment

created Nov 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Engineers solve energy puzzle

University of Toronto materials science and engineering (MSE) researchers have demonstrated for the first time the key mechanism behind how energy levels align in a critical group of advanced materials. This discovery is ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Nov 06, 2011 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (11) | comments 3 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover promising hydrogen storage material

(PhysOrg.com) -- If hydrogen is to ever to serve as an onboard energy carrier for the transportation industry, a material will be needed that can store large amounts of hydrogen at ambient temperature and ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Nov 01, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (14) | comments 22 | with audio podcast feature

Hey, bacteria, get off of my boat!

Submerge it and they will come. Opportunistic seaweed, barnacles, and bacterial films can quickly befoul almost any underwater surface, but researchers are now using advances in nanotechnology and materials science to design ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 31, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

World's most efficient flexible OLED on plastic created

(PhysOrg.com) -- Engineering researchers at the University of Toronto have developed the world's most efficient organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) on plastic. This result enables a flexible form factor, not to mention ...

Physics / Optics & Photonics

created Oct 31, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 18 | with audio podcast

Stretchable graphene transistors overcome limitations of other materials

(PhysOrg.com) -- When it comes to fabricating stretchable, transparent electronics, finding a material to make transistors from has been a significant challenge for researchers. They've explored a variety ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (7) | comments 5 | with audio podcast feature

Chiral metal surfaces may help to manufacture pharmaceuticals

(PhysOrg.com) -- Research provides insight into novel approach which could be used in pharmaceutical drug synthesis.

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 26, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Plate tectonics may control reversals in the Earth's magnetic field

The Earth's magnetic field has reversed many times at an irregular rate throughout its history. Long periods without reversal have been interspersed with eras of frequent reversals. What is the reason for these reversals ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 24, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 19

Researchers identify mysterious life forms in the extreme deep sea (w/ video)

(PhysOrg.com) -- A summer research expedition organized by scientists at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego has led to the identification of gigantic amoebas at one of the deepest locations ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 23, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (23) | comments 10 | with audio podcast

Fluoride shuttle increases storage capacity

German researchers have developed a new concept for rechargeable batteries. Based on a fluoride shuttle -- the transfer of fluoride anions between the electrodes -- it promises to enhance the storage capacity ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 21, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (7) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

New glass stamp may make cheaper, more precise biosensors

Advances in microchip technology may someday enable clinicians to perform tests for hundreds of diseases -- sifting out specific molecules, such as early stage cancer cells -- from just one drop of blood. ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 19, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers show that gold doping increases nickel catalyst activity for carbon nanostructure formation

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers from the CNST and Arizona State University have demonstrated that the overall catalytic activity of nickel particles for the formation of carbon nanostructures is improved by the addition of a ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 13, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Small defects mean big problems for industrial solar cells

Nanoscale clustering of metal impurities at intragranular dislocations within industrial mc-Si solar cells have been observed by users from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology working with the Center ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Oct 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0

Self-replication process holds promise for production of new materials

New York University scientists have developed artificial structures that can self-replicate, a process that has the potential to yield new types of materials. The work, conducted by researchers in NYU's Departments of Chemistry ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (8) | comments 8 | with audio podcast

Metal shortages alert from leading geologists

Geologists are warning of shortages and bottlenecks of some metals due to an insatiable demand for consumer products.

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Oct 12, 2011 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (4) | comments 3