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News tagged with melanomas

Using cancer's weapons against it

(PhysOrg.com) -- Tumours seem to pacify our immune system by tapping into our bodies’ codes, but we may be able to use this trick against them in our bid to hunt them down.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Oct 08, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (13) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Study: Cancer may pass from mother to unborn child

(PhysOrg.com) -- A new study has provided genetic evidence for the first time that it is possible for a mother to transmit cancer to her unborn child via the placenta.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Oct 14, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 weblog

Melanoma-initiating cell identified

Scientists at the Stanford University School of Medicine have identified a cancer-initiating cell in human melanomas. The finding is significant because the existence of such a cell in the aggressive skin cancer has been ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 30, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (9) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers discover drug resistance mechanisms in most common form of melanoma

Researchers with UCLA's Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have found that melanoma patients whose cancers are caused by mutation of the BRAF gene become resistant to a promising targeted treatment through another genetic ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Nov 24, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Lung cancer and melanoma laid bare: First comprehensive analysis of two cancer genomes

Research teams led by the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute announce the first comprehensive analyses of cancer genomes. All cancers are caused by mutations in the DNA of cancer cells which are acquired during a person's lifetime. ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Dec 16, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (4) | comments 0

Arthritis drug could help beat melanoma skin cancer

A breakthrough discovery by the University of East Anglia (UEA) and Children's Hospital Boston promises an effective new treatment for one of the deadliest forms of cancer.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Mar 23, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (4) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

FDA clears first melanoma drug to extend life

(AP) -- The Food and Drug Administration has approved a breakthrough cancer medication from Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. that researchers have heralded as the first drug to prolong the lives of patients with ...

Medicine & Health / Medications

created Mar 25, 2011 | popularity 4.3 / 5 (4) | comments 1

Glowing Cornell dots -- a potential cancer diagnostic tool set for human trials

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the first clinical trial in humans of a new technology: Cornell Dots, brightly glowing nanoparticles that can light up cancer cells in PET-optical imaging.

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jun 13, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Studies find new drugs boost skin cancer survival

(AP) -- They're not cures, but two novel drugs produced unprecedented gains in survival in separate studies of people with melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, doctors reported Sunday.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Jun 06, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0

Researchers predict age of T cells to improve cancer treatment

Manipulation of cells by a new microfluidic device may help clinicians improve a promising cancer therapy that harnesses the body's own immune cells to fight such diseases as metastatic melanoma, non-Hodgkin's ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Mar 02, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Nanosponges harvest rare cancer marker from blood

Cancer researchers have long hypothesized that tumors release small amounts of proteins that could serve as earlier diagnostic indicators of cancer, but the search for such biomarkers has been hampered by the presence of ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Jan 19, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Nanoparticle-decorated cells power novel approach to cancer therapy

Clinical trials using patients' own immune cells to target tumors have yielded promising results. However, this approach usually works only when patients also receive large doses of drugs designed to help immune cells multiply ...

Nanotechnology / Bio & Medicine

created Sep 17, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Melanoma uses body's immune system to spread to lungs

(PhysOrg.com) -- The way melanoma cells use the immune system to spread and develop into lung tumors may lead to a therapy to decrease development of these tumors, according to Penn State researchers.

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Sep 24, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Novel method could improve the performance of proteins used therapeutically

Whitehead Institute scientists have created a method that site-specifically modifies proteins to exert control over their properties when administered therapeutically. The technique should be useful to increase potency, slow ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Mar 09, 2011 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

The sound of melanoma can help doctors find cancer (w/ Video)

Knowing the stage of a patient's melanoma is important when choosing the best course of treatment. When the cancer has progressed to the lymph nodes, a more aggressive treatment is needed. Examining an entire ...

Medicine & Health / Cancer

created Feb 23, 2010 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Melanoma

Melanoma i/ˌmɛləˈnoʊmə/ (from Greek μέλας - melas, "dark") is a malignant tumor of melanocytes. Melanocytes are cells that produce the dark pigment, melanin, which is responsible for the color of skin. They predominantly occur in skin, but are also found in other parts of the body, including the bowel and the eye (see uveal melanoma). Melanoma can occur in any part of the body that contains melanocytes.

Melanoma is less common than other skin cancers. However, it is much more dangerous and causes the majority (75%) of deaths related to skin cancer. Worldwide, doctors diagnose about 160,000 new cases of melanoma yearly. The diagnosis is more frequent in women than in men and is particularly common among Caucasians living in sunny climates, with high rates of incidence in Australia, New Zealand, North America, Latin America, and northern Europe. According to a WHO report, about 48,000 melanoma related deaths occur worldwide per year.

The treatment includes surgical removal of the tumor, adjuvant treatment, chemo- and immunotherapy, or radiation therapy. The chance of a cure is greatest when the tumor is discovered while it is still small and thin, and can be entirely removed surgically.

For more information about Melanoma, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.